All scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from the New King James Version.  Copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc.  Used by permission.  All rights reserved. Bible text from the New King James Version is not to be reproduced in copies or otherwise by any means except as permitted in writing by Thomas Nelson, Inc., Attn: Bible Rights and Permissions, P.O. Box 141000, Nashville, TN 37214-1000.
 
 
 
 
Exposing the Liberal Lie


I write this manuscript not to add anything to the word of God. The word of God stands on its own, and no man can add to, nor subtract from its eternal truths. It is my purpose solely to make known what the word of God says regarding several key issues of the day. These issues, it seems, rather than hinging upon the timeless and inerrant word of God, are being fully defined by a secular world view entirely hostile and opposed to anything even remotely associated with the God of the Bible.

I am also not writing this manuscript in the hope that it may persuade the nonbeliever who denies the authority of Scripture. While I believe it is our duty and privilege as Christians to make known the true and complete word of God to all the world, I've written this book explicitly for those who claim to rest in that living truth.

As such, I write this manuscript for those who do believe in the divine inspiration, infallibility, inerrancy and complete, unchanging authority of the word of God. Many claim such beliefs, yet are ignorant of what the Scriptures actually say; they are familiar with only select portions, or are uncertain regarding God's views on specific issues as the Bible does not address these issues topically.

It is therefore my desire to expose those who claim to speak for God, yet do so in blatant, often blasphemous contradiction of His holy word. With so many conflicting messages directed our way, it is essential that we, as believers, are able to discern the truth, learning to lean on the perfect Creator rather than the imperfect and sinful creation. As the writer of Proverbs said: Trust in the LORD with all your heart, And lean not on your own understanding. (Proverbs 3:5)

We are to look into God's word for ourselves and not rely on what any man or any church tells us God says. As the Apostle Paul wrote to the believers in Galatia: I marvel that you are turning away so soon from Him who called you in the grace of Christ, to a different gospel, which is not another; but there are some who trouble you and want to pervert the gospel of Christ. But even if we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel to you than what we have preached to you, let him be accursed. As we have said before, so now I say again, if anyone preaches any other gospel to you than what you have received, let him be accursed. (Galatians 1:6-9)

Thirdly, I am writing this manuscript as neither an endorsement nor a disapprobation of the law God gave to Israel through Moses. It is clearly not my place to do so. I quote from this law in several instances throughout this manuscript as God has seen fit to include it in His holy word. That it was initially intended for His people, Israel, under the government that He established for them is clear. How it may apply to us today, is not.

At very least, the law God gave to Israel through Moses clearly demonstrates the LORD God's attitude regarding certain offenses and the perpetrators, thereof. As the LORD God does not change His mind (chiefly I Samuel 15:29), it would be wise to infer that His attitude in these matters, also has not changed. That we are no longer slaves of unrighteousness through the law, but saved by grace through faith, apart from the works of the law, is also clear from Scripture, and I find no contradiction between the two.

Now, it may seem to some that I tend to stress God's holiness, wrath and justice while, in comparison, somewhat neglect to mention His love, mercy and forgiveness. This is not to paint a lopsided portrait of God, as both sides are equally important and true. However, as the purpose of this manuscript is to expose the liberal lies -- chief of which is this image of the "old grandfather" or "Santa Claus" god -- I underscore the side of God's character which liberals deny.

In closing, I ask readers not to rely on what is written herein, but to search for themselves, the living and true word of God as spoken through His prophets, the apostles, and His Son, our Savior, Jesus Christ. For it is only through such in-depth, personal study of His word that we can come to know Him and His direction for our lives.
 
 
 
Preface:
MY PEOPLE ARE DESTROYED FROM A LACK OF KNOWLEDGE

II Corinthians 10:5 -- We demolish arguments and every pretension that sets itself up against the knowledge of  God, and we take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ. (NIV)

Proverbs 19:2 -- Also it is not good for a soul to be without knowledge,  And he sins who hastens with his  feet.

Proverbs 2:6 -- For the LORD gives wisdom;  From His mouth come  knowledge and understanding.

Today we find ourselves ensnared in an ongoing battle of ideologies which threatens to rend this country as it's never been rent before.  A disjunction not so much of material class as that of a sense of what is right and what is wrong, the breach seems irreparable.

Positions, masked by fancy slogans and rhetoric, have completely obscured the foundations of said beliefs, instead hiding them within a maze of obliquity.  Removing the masks, to some, may seem harsh and provocative;  however, provocation, when effectuating truth, should not be disdained, but rather applauded for its delivery of perspicuity.

II Corinthians 10:3-4 -- For though we walk in the flesh, we do not war according to the flesh.  For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal but mighty in God for pulling down strongholds...

Ephesians 6:12-13 -- For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this age, against spiritual hosts of wickedness in the heavenly places.  Therefore take up the whole armor of God, that you may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand.

In admonishing the Ephesians believers to arm themselves, the Apostle Paul charged they brandish the word of God as the primary offensive weapon in their struggle against the world.

Ephesians 6:17 -- And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, being watchful to this end with all perseverance and supplication for all the saints...

The author of Hebrews also attributes the characteristics of a sword to the word of God.

Hebrews 4:12 -- For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.

A key point which should  not be overlooked in the believer's struggle with the world is the emphasis God's word places on truth.

Ephesians 6:14a -- Stand therefore, having girded your waist with truth...

Psalm 86:11 -- Teach me Your way, O LORD;  I will walk in Your truth;  Unite my heart to  fear Your name.

In Psalm thirty-one the psalmist David refers to the LORD as "LORD God of truth", a title also used of God twice in Isaiah sixty-five, verse sixteen.  In the New Testament, the Lord Jesus Christ is equated with both the truth and the word of God, particularly in the gospel of John.

John 1:14 -- And the Word became flesh, and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only begotten of  the Father, full of grace and truth.

John 1:17 -- For the law was given through Moses, but grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.

John 17:17 -- (Jesus' prayer for His disciples) "Sanctify them by Your truth.  Your word is truth."

John 18:37 -- Jesus answered, "You say rightly that I am a king. For this cause I was born, and for this cause I have come into the world, that I should bear witness to the truth.  Everyone who is of the truth hears My voice."

John 8:31-32 -- Then Jesus said to those Jews who believed Him, "If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed.  And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free."

John 16:13 -- (Jesus speaking to His disciples) "However, when He, the Spirit of truth, has come, He will guide you into all truth;  for He will not speak on His own authority, but whatever He hears He will speak;  and He will tell you things to come."

John 15:26 -- (Jesus speaking to His disciples) "But when the Helper comes, whom I shall send to you from the Father, the Spirit of truth who proceeds from the Father, He will testify of Me."

John 14:6 -- Jesus said to him, "I am the way, the truth, and the life.  No one comes to the Father except through Me."

In all, the Lord Jesus uses the word true or truth over one hundred times in the four gospels (where both aletheia and amen are translated as truth), more than fifty times in the gospel of John alone.

Clarity of truth is not an ingredient likely to be found throughout a majority of the media today.  Indeed, were the bulk of today's media winnowed through the sieve of truth, it would be reduced to near extinction.  One doesn't like the truth, so one redefines it to suit one's agenda --  it's called a lie, a convincing lie perhaps, but a lie nonetheless.  Those who hazard to speak the truth in an environment which openly and unashamedly opposes truth, generally find themselves labeled as "intolerant" and "foolish".  Nonetheless, we as Christians bear a certain obligation to proclaim the truth, whatever the cost;  indeed, we have a mandate from our God to do no less.

This mandate is keenly reflected in two passages from Ezekiel, and although these passages were directed specifically at the prophet Ezekiel, I believe the principles are eternal and inclusive to all believers.

Ezekiel 3:16-19 -- Now it came to pass at the end of seven days that the word of the LORD came to me, saying, "Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel; therefore hear a word from My mouth, and give them warning from Me:  When I say to the wicked, 'You shall surely die,' and you give him no warning, nor speak to warn the wicked from his wicked way, to save his life, that same wicked man shall die in his iniquity; but his blood I will require at your hand.  Yet, if you warn the wicked, and he does not turn from his wickedness, nor from his wicked way, he shall die in his iniquity; but you have delivered your soul."

Ezekiel 2:7 -- (the LORD speaking) "You shall speak My words to them, whether they hear or whether they refuse, for they are rebellious."

Now, the LORD God doesn't speak to us directly anymore as in the days of Moses or the prophets, nor is Jesus still walking the earth as a man that we might inquire of Him and receive His direction for our lives.  Nevertheless, as believers today, we do share an indwelling of the Holy Spirit, and have at our disposal, a complete, authoritative and final canon of Scripture -- the Word of God -- something neither Moses nor any of the prophets who followed him were ever blessed to have.


I Wrote for Them the Many Things of My Law,
But They Regarded Them as Something Alien

Proverbs 29:18 -- Where there is no revelation, the people cast off restraint; but happy is he who keeps the law.

Deuteronomy 4:1-2 -- Hear now, O Israel, the decrees and laws I am about to teach you.  Follow them so that you may live and may go in and take possession of the land that the LORD, the God of your fathers, is giving you.  Do not add to what I command you and do not subtract from it, but keep the commands of the LORD your God that I give you. (NIV)

Deuteronomy 4:5-10 -- See, I have taught you decrees and laws as the LORD my God commanded me, so that you may follow them in the land you are entering to take possession of it.  Observe them carefully, for this will show your wisdom and understanding to the nations, who will hear about all these decrees and say, "Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people."  What other nation is so great as to have their gods near them the way the LORD our God is near us whenever we pray to Him?  And what other nation is so great as to have such righteous decrees and laws as this body of laws I am setting before you today?

Only be careful, and watch yourselves closely so that you do not forget the things your eyes have seen or let them slip from your heart as long as you live.  Teach them to your children and to their children after them.  Remember the day you stood before the LORD your God at Horeb, when He said to me, "Assemble the people before Me to hear My words so that they may learn to revere Me as long as they live in the land and may teach them to their children." (NIV)

Apparently Moses understood human nature all too well.  As the people of Israel were about to enter the Promised Land, Moses was compelled to remind them again to follow the commands of the LORD.  In Deuteronomy eight he warns them of what will happen should they, in their blessing, turn from and forget the commands of the LORD their God.

Deuteronomy 8:19-20 -- If you ever forget the LORD your God and follow other gods and worship and bow down to them, I testify against you today that you will surely be destroyed.  Like the nations the LORD destroyed before you, so you will be destroyed for not obeying the LORD your God. (NIV)

Now, many today look at these passages, and indeed much of the Old Testament, and say:  "But that doesn't apply to us.  The laws as given by God, through Moses, were exclusive to Israel under the Old Covenant.  When Jesus came, He did away with the Old Covenant."  Indeed, as the author of Hebrews stressed, the Lord Jesus did bring a "new" covenant.

Hebrews 7:11 -- Therefore, if perfection were through the Levitical priesthood (for under it the people received the law), what further need was there that another priest should rise according to the order of Melchizedek, and not be called according to the order of Aaron?

Hebrews 7:18-19 -- For on the one hand there is an annulling of the former commandment because of its weakness and unprofitableness, for the law made nothing perfect;  on the other hand, there is the bringing in of a better hope, through which we draw near to God.

Hebrews 8:7 -- For if that first covenant had been faultless, then no place would have been sought for a second.

Hebrews 8:13 -- In that He says, "A new covenant," He has made the first obsolete.  Now what is becoming obsolete and growing old  is ready to vanish away.

Hebrews 9:1 -- Now the first covenant had regulations for worship and  also an earthly sanctuary. (NIV)

Hebrews 9:10 -- They are only a matter of food and drink and various ceremonial washings -- external regulations applying until the time of the new order. (NIV)

Hebrews 9:15 -- And for this reason He is the Mediator of the new covenant, by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions under the first covenant, that those who are called may receive the promise of the eternal inheritance.

It is therefore safe to agree that we are under a "New Covenant", and that we are  saved, not through obedience to the law of the "Old Covenant", but by grace, through faith in the atoning and completed work of Jesus Christ our Lord.  The Apostle Paul stated this emphatically in his epistle to the Ephesians where he wrote: For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves;  it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast. (Ephesians 2:8-9)

This theme of salvation by grace is underscored again by Paul in the third chapter of Romans.

Romans 3:19-20 -- Now we know that whatever the law says, it says to those who are under the law, that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God.  Therefore by the deeds of the law no flesh will be justified in His sight, for by the law is the knowledge of sin.

Romans 3:28 -- Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith apart from the deeds of the law.

Faith apart from the deeds of the law -- the clarity of that simple statement should, in itself, be enough to convince most Bible-believing people that the law plays no part in the salvation of a believer.  Still, are those who say the law is now voided by grace right?  It's curious the Apostle Paul chose to tackle this very question only three verses later.

Romans 3:31 -- Do we then make void the law through faith?  Certainly not! On the contrary, we establish the law.

And, in case there were a few people who missed it the first time around, he delivered the same argument a little further on, then again only a few verses later.

Romans 6:1-2 -- What shall we say then?  Shall we continue in sin that grace may abound?  Certainly not!  How shall we who died to sin live any longer in it?

Romans 6:15-16 -- What then?  Shall we sin because we are not under law but under grace?  Certainly not!  Do you not know that to whom you present yourselves slaves to obey, you are that one's slaves whom you obey, whether of sin leading to death, or of obedience leading to righteousness?

Apparently Paul understood he'd be dealing with certain individuals who'd rather twist the Scriptures to fit their own agenda than accept the truth, so he clearly illustrated the objective of a law we are not under, yet charged to obey, in chapter seven: What shall we say then?  Is the law sin?  Certainly not!  On the contrary, I would not have known sin except through the law. (Romans 7:7)

Alright.  So now we see that the purpose of the law was to reveal sin.  He'd already stated as much in 3:20 (and does so again, later in 7:13), but obviously felt it worth repeating.  Therefore the law, having made us aware of our sin, does nothing to save us, for salvation is by grace, through faith, apart from the works of the law.

I John 2:5-6 -- But whoever keeps His word, truly the love of God is perfected in him.  By this we know that we are in Him. He who says he abides in Him ought himself also to walk just as He walked.

I John 3:9-10 -- Whoever has been born of God does not sin, for His seed remains in him;  and he cannot sin, because he has been born of God.  In this the children of God and the children of the devil are manifest:  Whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God, nor is he who does not love his brother.

I John 3:24 -- Now he who keeps His commandments abides in Him, and He in him.  And by this we know that He abides in us, by the Spirit whom He has given us.

I John 5:3 -- For this is the love of God, that we keep His commandments.

James 1:22-25 -- But be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves.  For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man observing his natural face in a mirror;  for he observes himself, goes away, and immediately forgets what kind of man he was.  But he who looks into the perfect law of liberty and continues in it, and is not a forgetful hearer but a doer of the work, this one will be blessed in what he does.

John 14:15 -- (Jesus speaking) "If you love Me, keep My commandments."

John 14:23 -- Jesus answered and said to him, "If anyone loves Me, he will keep My word;  and My Father will love him, and We will come to him and make Our home with him."

John 15:10 -- (Jesus speaking) "If you keep My commandments, you will abide in My love,  just as I have kept My Father's commandments and abide in His love."

Luke 11:28 -- (Jesus speaking) "More than that, blessed are those who hear the word of God and keep it!"

For those who, even in the face of such evidence, still insist there is no place for the law in the lives of believers, the words of the Lord Jesus, as recorded in Luke sixteen and Matthew five, should silence such folly.

Luke 16:16-17 -- (Jesus speaking) "The law and the prophets were until John.  Since that time the kingdom of God has been preached, and everyone is pressing into it.  And it is easier for heaven and earth to pass away than for one tittle of the law to fail."

Matthew 5:17-19 -- (Jesus speaking) "Do not think that I came to destroy the Law or the Prophets. I did not come to destroy but to fulfill.  For assuredly, I say to you, till heaven and earth pass away, one jot or one tittle will by no means pass from the law till all is fulfilled.  Whoever therefore breaks one of the least of these commandments, and teaches men so, shall be called least in the kingdom of heaven;  but whoever does and teaches them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven."

Yet another function of the law is its application as pattern for the believer, instructing him how to live a life pleasing to God.

Proverbs 15:9 -- The way of the wicked is an abomination to the LORD, But the prayer of the upright is His delight.

Proverbs 11:20 -- Those who are of a perverse heart are an abomination to  the LORD, But the blameless in their ways are His delight.

Proverbs 15:26 -- The thoughts of the wicked are an abomination to the LORD, But the words of the pure are pleasant.

II Corinthians 7:1 -- Therefore, having these promises, beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from all filthiness of the flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God.

Proverbs 28:9 -- One who turns away his ear from hearing the law, Even his prayer is an abomination.

And clearly, as demonstrated by Deuteronomy four (particularly the passage used to open this preface), the law of God is also to act as a blueprint for societal direction.  Apart from it, we are destined for destruction.

Deuteronomy 8:10-11 -- When you have eaten and are satisfied, praise the LORD your God for the good land He has given you.  Be careful that you do not forget the LORD your God, failing to observe His commands, His laws and His decrees that I am giving you this day. (NIV)

Deuteronomy 10:12-13 -- And now, O Israel, what does the LORD your God ask of you but to fear the LORD your God, to walk in all His ways, to love Him, to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul, and to observe the LORD'S commands and decrees that I am giving you today for your own good? (NIV)

Deuteronomy 5:32-33 -- So be careful to do what the LORD your God has commanded you;  do not turn aside to the right or to the left.  Walk in all the way that the LORD your God has commanded you, so that you may live and prosper and prolong your days in the land that you will possess. (NIV)

Joshua 23:6 -- (Joshua speaking) "Be very strong;  be careful to obey all that is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, without turning aside to the right or to the left." (NIV)

The phrase do not turn to the right or to the left warrants special attention, particularly in light of the subject of this book.  What is clear from these passages is that it's God's way that's center, not man's.  God does not run a popularity contest to determine right and wrong.  There is no such thing as a democratic theocracy.  God is not a pollster, nor is He swayed by the winds of public opinion, as fleeting or as entrenched as they may be.  There is no "political correctness" with God.  His way is the only way.  God didn't ask our opinion when He created all that is, nor is He likely to at any time -- ever.

God's way is center, not "politically correct" centrist (as they like to think of themselves:  "moderates all"), but righteous and holy center.  Those who add to it, taking it to the right, and those who subtract from it, taking it to the left, are both wrong.

This book only deals with the side which subtracts from God's word -- the left, manifest today in the visage of political correctness (or whatever they may be calling it at the time you happen to be reading this).  That is, by no means, to be misconstrued as license for those who would take God's word to the right, adding to it what does not belong there.  Both deviations are equally evil, and one should, in no manner, side with one over the other.  I write this attack on political correctness as it's my belief that the danger from the left is currently the greater threat of the two.  It is not my intention to even appear to be condoning those who add to God's word.  Those who practice such are just as wrong and should be equally condemned.  That, however, is a subject for another book.

Proverbs 4:27 -- Do not turn to the right or the left;  Remove your foot from evil.

Deuteronomy 28:14 -- So you shall not turn aside from any of the words which I command you this day, to the right or the left, to go after other gods to serve them.

Deuteronomy 12:32 -- Whatever I command you, be careful to observe it;  you shall not add to it nor take away from it.

Deuteronomy 29:29 -- The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may follow all the words of this law. (NIV)

 

Chapter One:

I Proclaim What Is Certain

Romans 1:16-17 -- For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ, for it is the power of God to salvation for everyone who believes, for the Jew first and also for the Greek.  For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith;  as it is written, "The just shall live by faith."

Psalm 19:7-11 -- (of David) The law of the LORD is perfect, converting the soul; The testimony of the LORD is sure, making wise the simple;  The statutes of the LORD are right, rejoicing the heart;  The commandment of the LORD is pure, enlightening the eyes;  The fear of the LORD is clean, enduring forever;  The judgments of the LORD are true and righteous altogether.

More to be desired are they than gold, Yea, than much fine gold;  Sweeter also than honey and the honeycomb. Moreover by them Your servant is warned, and in keeping them there is great reward.

In the opening passages of this book I asked readers not to take my word for anything written herein, indeed, not to take the word of any man or any church body for what the word of God proclaims as truth.  All knowledge of God's truth should come from a personal study of His word, and that alone.  Anyone who attempts to add to or subtract from the word of God should be dismissed with all haste.

In the opening passages I also quoted from the Apostle Paul's epistle to the Galatians where he instructed believers to condemn any who preach a gospel other than the gospel of Christ (Galatians 1:6-9).  As such, I ask readers to look for themselves into everything I (or any others) proclaim as true.  To further that end, a chapter on the basic essentials of Bible study is mandatory.

The Bible is a book intended for all people, regardless of education, culture, language, financial status, position, age or gender.  It is not a book which is to be set aside and interpreted by only a few.  It is a book that the common man, with all his flaws, should be able to understand, not in perfect clarity (for there isn't one among us who can rightfully claim such understanding), but in discernible truths as revealed through the Holy Spirit.  The only things required for its study are the guidance of the Holy Spirit, a proper translation, an open heart and a few basic principles in hermeneutics.

Hermeneutics, or the science of Biblical interpretation, has established a few basic principles which I believe are essential for an in-depth study of God's word.  It enables readers to better understand passages from God's word within the context they were written.

Now, this chapter is by no means a complete or last word on Bible study.  To be certain, there are scores of highly-detailed, full-length volumes on the subject, and this brief chapter  is meant only as a basic, bare-bones guide.  It is strongly recommended that all Christians engage in as detailed a study of hermeneutics as their circumstances allow.


Where the Bible Comes From

To begin with, how did the Bible come to include those books which are today accepted by most as the sacred canon of Scripture?  The Hebrew Old Testament, all of which predates Christ's earthly ministry, has survived essentially intact from that period on.  The first five books of the Old Testament, often referred to as the Pentateuch, comprise the Law, or the Books of Moses:  Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy.  These were the earliest books to be considered Scripture, and contain both narrative, historical sections, as well as the Law of God as given through the prophet Moses.

After the Law come the Prophets, both former (Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings) and latter (Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi).  While some of these books contain historical narrative as well, they mostly consist of prophecy, much of which had been soon thereafter fulfilled, but also some yet-to-be-fulfilled end times  prophecy.

The third division of the Hebrew Old Testament, called the Writings (Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Ruth, Song of Solomon, Ecclesiastes, Lamentations, Esther, Daniel, Ezra-Nehemiah, Chronicles) consists largely of poetry with minimal historical narrative -- the majority of which lies within the books of Ruth, Esther, Daniel and Chronicles.  Whereas the order in which these books appear may differ somewhat from the original Hebrew Bible, today's Christian Old Testament has survived essentially unchanged, and differs only very slightly with its Hebrew predecessor.  Also, most Christian Bible scholars divide the Old Testament according to the Greek canon as Law, History (Joshua, Judges, Ruth, I & II Samuel, I & II Kings, I & II Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther), Writings (Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon), Major and Minor Prophets (Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, Daniel;  Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi).  Whichever method of division one prefers, only classification and order of books are different;  the text remains essentially unaltered.

Originally written in the Hebrew and Aramaic languages, the Hebrew Old Testament was translated into Greek beginning in the Third Century B.C.   Called the Septuagint (Latin for seventy;  it was translated by seventy Jewish elders in Alexandria for Greek-speaking Jews), this translation was widely used in the early Christian era, and is quoted extensively throughout the New Testament.

The Christian New Testament contains twenty-seven books, all of which were written either by an apostle, or someone very closely associated with an apostle (such as Luke or Mark).  This standard was strictly adhered to, to assure authenticity.  The entire New Testament was written during the First Century, with the vast bulk, if not all of it, written in the last half of that century.


The Inerrancy and Infallibility of the Bible

None of the Bible's original autographs are known to have survived to the present day.  Even so, there are so few portions of the Bible in dispute -- when compared with the oldest known, surviving texts -- that most Bible scholars would agree our "reliable", current translations are reasonably preserved.

The finding of the Dead Sea Scrolls from 1947 on, further corroborates the accuracy of modern Old Testament translations, as many of the texts which have been found among the Dead Sea Scrolls are virtually identical to the current translations.  Also underscoring the authenticity of the Old Testament as the true and inspired word of God, all but only a handful of the books of the Old Testament are quoted directly in the New Testament.  Only seven books of the Hebrew Old Testament are not quoted or referred to in the New Testament:  Ruth, Esther, Song of Solomon, Lamentations, Obadiah, Nahum, Zephaniah.  Eleven are quoted by Christ, himself:  Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Deuteronomy, Psalms, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Hosea, Micah, Zechariah, Malachi.  And, as the Old Testament in use today is virtually identical to the Old Testament in Christ's day, and the Lord accepted the Scriptures of that day as the true and inspired word of God, we also should have confidence in the divine inspiration and authenticity of the Old Testament.

In John 10:34, the Lord quotes from Psalm eighty-two, then refers to it as Scripture:  "...and the Scripture cannot be broken...." (John 10:35).   Earlier, in both the fifth and seventh chapters of John, Jesus refers to the Law of  Moses -- in the one instance, actually endorsing it, as He applied it to Himself.

John 7:19 -- (Jesus speaking) "Did not Moses give you the law, yet none of you keeps the law?"

John 5:46 -- (Jesus speaking) "For if you believed Moses, you would believe Me;  for he wrote about Me."

In Matthew and Luke we also find Jesus testifying of the truth and reliability of the Old Testament.

Matthew 5:17-19 -- (Jesus speaking) "Do not think that I came to destroy the Law or the Prophets. I did not come to destroy but to fulfill.  For assuredly, I say to you, till heaven and earth pass away, one jot or one tittle will by no means pass from the law till all is fulfilled.  Whoever therefore breaks one of the least of these commandments, and teaches men so, shall be called least in the kingdom of heaven;  but whoever does and teaches them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven."

In Acts, chapter three, the Apostle Peter, while addressing the people at the temple gate, first quotes from the book of Deuteronomy, then endorses much of the remainder of the Old Testament, as well.

Acts 3:22-24 -- (Peter speaking) "For Moses truly said to the fathers, 'The LORD your God will raise up for you a Prophet like me from your brethren.  Him you shall hear in all things, whatever He says to you.  And it shall be that every soul who will not hear that Prophet shall be utterly destroyed from among the people.'  Yes, and all the prophets, from Samuel and those who follow, as many as have spoken, have also foretold these days."

Throughout the Old Testament itself, there are many evidences of an acceptance of Scripture as the word of God.  In Exodus twenty-four the people acknowledge the Book of the Covenant as the word of God.

Exodus 24:7 -- Then he [Moses] took the Book of the Covenant and read in the hearing of the people.  And they said, "All that the LORD has said we will do, and be obedient."

II Kings twenty-two and twenty-three relate the finding of the Book of the Law during the reign of King Josiah.  Verse three of chapter twenty-three ascribes the Law to God, and both king and people pledge themselves to keep it.

II Kings 23:2-3 -- He [King Josiah] went up to the temple of the LORD with the men of Judah, the people of Jerusalem, the priests and the prophets -- all the people from the least to the greatest.  He read in their hearing all the words of the Book of the Covenant, which had been found in the temple of the LORD.  The King stood by the pillar and renewed the covenant in the presence of the LORD -- to follow the LORD and keep His commands, regulations and decrees with all his heart and all his soul, thus confirming the words of the covenant written in this book.  Then all the people pledged themselves to the covenant. (NIV)

The eighth chapter of Nehemiah relates a similar account in the time of Ezra where the Book of the Law is read before an assembly of the people of Israel.  Again, the people acknowledge the Law as God's and honor it.

A full six centuries before the coming of Christ, the prophet Jeremiah wrote of the coming of a new covenant with God.

Jeremiah 31:31-33 -- "Behold, the days are coming," says the LORD, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah -- not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, My covenant which they broke, though I was a husband to them," says the LORD.  "But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days,"  says the LORD:  "I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people."

Similarly, the New Testament was also accepted as Scripture by even the earliest of first century believers.  A classic example of this is found in I Timothy 5:18, where the Apostle Paul quotes both Deuteronomy (from the Old Testament) and Luke (from the New Testament), and calls both "Scripture".

I Timothy 5:18 -- For the Scripture says, "You shall not muzzle an ox while it treads out the grain," and, "The laborer is worthy of his wages."

In II Peter 3:15, Peter makes reference to the writings of the Apostle Paul as written "with the wisdom that God gave him" (NIV), and in verse sixteen, equates these writings of Paul's with Scripture.

The third chapter of Hebrews attributes its quote of  Psalm ninety-five to the Holy Spirit.

Hebrews 3:7-8 -- Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says:  "Today, if you will hear his voice, Do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion,  In the day of trial in the wilderness..."

Later, in chapter four, this very same quotation from Psalm ninety-five is again ascribed to God.

Hebrews 4:7 -- Therefore God again set a certain day, calling it Today, when a long time later He spoke through David, as was said before:  "Today, if you hear His voice, do not harden your hearts." (NIV)

The whole of Hebrews chapter one attributes seven Old Testament passages as God's word.

Hebrews 1:5a -- For to which of the angels did He [God] ever say....

Hebrews 1:6a -- But when He [God] again brings the firstborn into the world, He says...

Hebrews 1:7a -- And of the angels He [God] says...

Hebrews 1:8a -- But to the Son He [God] says....

Hebrews 1:10a -- He also says.... (NIV)

Hebrews 1:13a -- But to which of the angels has He [God] ever said...

Indeed, the whole of Scripture testifies of its infallibility and perfection.

Psalm 12:6 -- (of David) And the words of the LORD are flawless, like silver refined in a furnace of clay, purified seven times. (NIV)

II Samuel 22:31 -- (David speaking) "As for God, His way is perfect;  the word of the LORD is flawless." (NIV)

Proverbs 30:5-6 -- (of Agur) "Every word of God is flawless;  He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him.  Do not add to His words, or He will rebuke you and prove you a liar." (NIV)

Hosea 12:10 -- (the LORD speaking) "I have also spoken by the prophets, And have multiplied visions;  I have given symbols through the witness of the prophets."

Isaiah 40:6-8 -- "All men are like grass, and all their glory is like the flowers of the field.  The grass withers and the flowers fall, because the breath of the LORD blows on them. Surely the people are grass.  The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever." (NIV)

In the New Testament the origin of Scripture is ascribed to the Triune God.  The fourteenth chapter of John, in recording Jesus' words to His disciples, clearly indicates that they (Jesus' disciples) would be taught and made able to recall the words of Christ through the Holy Spirit.

John 14:26 -- (Jesus speaking) "But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, He will teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all things that I said to you."

The Apostle Paul, in his letter to the Galatians, attributes the revelation of the gospel to Jesus Christ:  But I make known to you, brethren, that the gospel which was preached by me is not according to man.  For I neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but it came through the revelation of Jesus Christ. (Galatians 1:11-12)   II Timothy, Hebrews and II Peter all emphasize the inspiration of God in the origins of all Scripture.

II Timothy 3:16-17 -- All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness, that the man of God may be complete, thoroughly equipped for every good work.

Hebrews 1:1-2 -- God, who at various times and in various ways spoke in time past to the fathers by the prophets, has in these last days spoken to us by His Son, whom He has appointed heir of all things, through whom also He made the worlds...

II Peter 1:19-21 -- And so we have the prophetic word confirmed, which you do well to heed as a light that shines in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star rises in your hearts;  knowing this first, that no prophecy of Scripture is of any private interpretation,  for prophecy never came by the will of man, but holy men of God spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit.


How To Approach a Study of the Bible

Acts 17:11 -- Now the Bereans were of more noble character than the Thessalonians, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true. (NIV)

As stated at the beginning of this chapter, the importance of a serious, in-depth study of God's word can never be overstated, particularly in relation to its role in the process of  Christian growth.  The passage above wonderfully illustrates the attitude with which a study should be inaugurated.  The Bereans received the word of God with great eagerness and they examined the Scriptures daily to see if what they'd heard was true.

It is my personal belief that most errors in interpretation are derived not from an improper knowledge of basic hermeneutics, but rather an improper attitude in approaching a serious study of God's word.  Again, the Bereans were of more noble character why?  "Because they built better houses of worship than those trouble-making Thessalonians?"  I don't think so.  "Because they better provided for their poor, widowed and orphans?"  Not quite.  Read it again:  The Bereans were of more noble character than the Thessalonians, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.

One's attitude in approaching God's word is vital.  A haphazard, hodgepodge stumbling through the word of God simply will not produce required Christian growth.  Seed sown along the path is eaten up by birds.  Good soil is necessary for growth, and the best soil in which to germinate the truth and knowledge of God's word is an eager and open heart.

Which brings us to the first important principle mandatory for any penetrating perquisition of the Scriptures:  One must have a mind completely open to the will and guidance of the Holy Spirit.  Any attempt to delve into the eternal truths of God while clinging onto biased presuppositions and traditions will launch the reader down the dangerous and all-too-frequently traveled road of misinterpretation.

All too many Christians fall into the trap of dragging the excess baggage of presupposition and tradition into their study of God's word.  Living, as we do, in a culture which promotes an entirely different view of God, good, evil, and the world (often in blatant contradiction to God's word), it is easy to presuppose the Bible is saying one thing, when actually it's saying another.  Disciplining ourselves to approach God's word with a mind open to the guidance of the Holy Spirit is essential if we are to grasp the actual meaning of what God has said.  Approaching God's word with preconceived ideas in an attempt to make any given passage conform to what we already believe is an extremely dangerous practice, averse to any study of truth.

One example I can give of entering a Bible study biased by presupposition is in the method of baptism.  "To sprinkle or to immerse?"  Well, if one enters his Bible with an unshakable belief in sprinkling, then I'd virtually guarantee that's what one's going to find his Bible's teaching him, regardless of the facts.  To the solidly entrenched immersionist, I say the same.  Don't look into the Bible for a confirmation of preconceived prejudices -- because you'll always find it.  We're natural deceivers, and our primary victims are generally ourselves.  It's too easy to delude ourselves into accepting untrue confirmations of a notion we've already accepted as truth, dissentient of the facts.  Enter your personal study of God's word with an open mind (not an empty mind) and the Spirit of God to guide you.

Of course, in order to be able to receive the guidance of the Holy Spirit, one must  -- to use the words of Christ in John 8:47 -- "belong to God."  Any attempt to gain spiritual discernment apart from God is nothing less than an exercise in futility;  Jesus made this perfectly clear in the eighth chapter of John.

John 8:42-47 -- Jesus said to them, "If God were your Father, you would love Me, for I proceeded forth and came from God; nor have I come of Myself, but He sent Me.  Why do you not understand My speech?  Because you are not able to listen to  My word.  You are of your father the devil, and the desires of your father you want to do.  He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him.  When he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own resources, for he is a liar and the father of it.  But because I tell the truth, you do not believe Me.  Which of you convicts Me of sin?  And if I tell the truth, why do you not believe Me?  He who is of God hears God's words;  therefore you do not hear, because you are not of God."

"Therefore you do not hear, because you are not of God."  It is obvious from this passage, and the passage below, that understanding and insight into the word of God is only possible through the Holy Spirit to one who is a regenerated child of God.  The Apostle Paul, in his first epistle to the Corinthians, left no room for argument.

I Corinthians 2:14-16 -- But the natural man does not receive the things of the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him;  nor can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he who is spiritual judges all things, yet he himself is rightly judged by no one.  For "who has known the mind of the LORD that he may instruct Him?"  But we have the mind of Christ.

A nonbeliever or professing Christian who's not been cleansed by the blood of the Lamb will never attain spiritual discernment, and any effort on his part to attempt such is sheer foolishness.  One must first come before the mercy seat of God, and in repentance of sin, accept by grace through faith, the atoning work of Jesus Christ for the remission of sin.  It is only through the blood of Christ we can be saved, and in being saved, indwelt by the Holy Spirit and enabled to understand the truths of God's word.

II Timothy 2:7 -- Consider what I say, and may the Lord give you understanding in all things.

It is through prayerful reflection that the Holy Spirit will guide those who seek God's will.

I Chronicles 28:9 -- (David speaking to Solomon) "If you seek Him [the LORD], He will be found by you...."

Psalm 34:10 -- (of David) The young lions lack and suffer hunger;  But those who seek the LORD shall not lack any good thing.

Psalm 105:3-4 -- (of David) Glory in His holy name;  Let the hearts of those rejoice who seek the LORD!  Seek the LORD and His strength; Seek His face evermore!

Psalm 119:9-16 -- How can a young man keep his way pure?  By living according to Your word.  I seek You with all my heart; do not let me stray from Your commands.  I have hidden Your word in my heart that I might not sin against You. Praise be to You, O LORD;  teach me Your decrees.  With my lips I recount all the laws that come from Your mouth.  I rejoice in following Your statutes as one rejoices in great riches.  I meditate on Your precepts and consider Your ways.  I delight in Your decrees;  I will not neglect Your word. (NIV)

I will not neglect Your word.  How does one seek the LORD?  Again, the Bereans, like the psalmist above, seem to have had the right idea, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.

I will not neglect Your word. We seek God through His word.  We understand His word through the guidance of the Holy Spirit.  We receive the Holy Spirit when we are regenerated by the Son.

Jeremiah 29:13 -- (the LORD speaking) "And you will seek Me and find Me, when you search for Me with all your heart."


Breaking the Commands of God for the Sake of Tradition

Matthew 15:1-9 -- Then the scribes and Pharisees who were from Jerusalem came to Jesus, saying, "Why do your disciples transgress the tradition of the elders?  For they do not wash their hands when they eat bread."

He answered and said to them, "Why do you also transgress the commandment of God because of your tradition?  For God commanded, saying, 'Honor your father and your mother';  and 'He who curses father or mother, let him be put to death.'  But you say, 'Whoever says to his father or mother, "Whatever profit you might have received from me is a gift to God" -- then he need not honor his father or mother.'  Thus you have made the commandment of God of no effect by your tradition.  Hypocrites! Well did Isaiah prophesy about you, saying:

'These people draw near to Me with their mouth, And honor Me with their lips, But their heart is far from Me.  And in vain they worship Me, Teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.'"

Mark 7:8-9 -- (Jesus speaking) "For laying aside the commandment of God, you hold the tradition of men -- the washing of pitchers and cups, and many other such things you do."  He said to them, "All too well you reject the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition."

Mark 7:13 -- (Jesus speaking) "Thus you nullify the word of God by your tradition that you have handed down.  And you do many things like that." (NIV)

"'Their teachings are but rules taught by men.'" (NIV)   >From the passage quoted above in Matthew fifteen, as well as its parallel in the seventh chapter of Mark (and the words of the LORD in Isaiah 29:13), it's obvious the religious leaders of Christ's day were not all that different from their counterparts of today.  Breaking the commands of God for the sake of tradition is an all-too-common legacy found throughout many factions of professing Christendom today.

Colossians 2:8 -- Beware lest anyone cheat you through philosophy and empty deceit, according to the tradition of men, according to the basic principles of the world, and not according to Christ.

Jesus found Himself frequently at odds with the religious leaders of His day over the issue of tradition.  The entire first portion of Matthew twenty-three is another fine example of the Lord's calling the teachers of the law and Pharisees to account for their aggrandizement of tradition over Scripture.  Often the Lord would contrast the two by beginning His quotations of Scripture with an "It is written..." as opposed to "You have heard that it was said..." when referring to an instance where rabbinic tradition had distorted the true and intended meaning of Scripture.  In the Old Testament there is never a doubt as to which words are God's and which are men's.  It can be generally assumed that any passage prefaced with a "This is what the LORD says..." (or in the all-too-recognizable, archaic syntax of the KJV, a "Thus saith the LORD...") is a genuine directive from the LORD God Almighty, and no mere tradition of men.

Be that as it may, it is difficult in our world today not to rely on tradition.  After all, tradition, by its very nature, carries weight simply because it is tradition, and inherited from generation to generation, it tends to gather more weight with the passage of time.  And whereas certain sects of Christianity are certainly more guilty of relying on tradition than others, I've yet to encounter any within the Christian church (genuine or merely professed) where tradition does not play a role.  This is unfortunate, particularly as tradition is often used to usurp or equate itself with the word of God.  And, as much as I, and many other believers in the true word of God, might like to just omit all reference to the traditions of men from our worship and instruction, I can't see it realistically happening anytime prior to Christ's return.

The problem with reliance on tradition over, or equal to Scripture is a major one, and one which I cannot overemphasize.  Indeed, it is serious enough to warrant a volume of its own;  however, I don't wish to dwell on it further at this time, other than to briefly reiterate the warning of the Apostle Paul in Galatians 1:9:  As we have already said, so now I say again:  If anybody is preaching to you a gospel other than what you accepted, let him be eternally condemned! (NIV)

The warnings of Christ in the twenty-third chapter of Matthew (mentioned previously) are also very much applicable to this topic, and I will be discussing them at greater length in the section on false teachers in chapter three of this volume.  The important thing to remember concerning traditions in a study of the Scriptures is that Scripture always, and without exception, has authority over any and all tradition of men -- and this includes the "organized church".


Literal Interpretation

Before entering into any comprehensive Bible study, several basic principles should first be understood, particularly regarding a literal interpretation of the Scriptures.  The literal, "according to the letter" meaning of any text must be weighed within the context of the historical and cultural background of  the passage, as well as the context of each individual paragraph, chapter and book, and also the Bible as a whole. Scripture will never contradict Scripture.  If it seems to, you're not interpreting it properly.

To begin with, it should be understood that the Bible, like other works of literature, employs many literary devices.  One such literary device utilized quite frequently throughout the Scriptures is the metaphor.

In Psalm sixty-two, David writes that God alone is his rock and his fortress.  Now, although it is never safe to assume anything as true which is not unquestionably spelled out as such directly in the Scriptures, I would venture in this particular instance that the LORD our God is not actually a rock or a fortress, but that David is employing metaphors.

Another literary device frequently used in the Bible is hyperbole.  Generally, intentional exaggeration is easy to detect;  however, when dealing with the omnipotent, omniscient and omnipresent God of the universe, it can present a problem.  In most cases though, unless otherwise indicated within the passage itself (or elsewhere in Scripture), the safest interpretation would be the literal one.  Our God is a God of miracles, and far too often I've seen the miraculous acts of God dismissed outright and rendered inane by liberals who feel much more secure promulgating the image of a helpless, doting God, than the all-powerful, righteous and holy King of all creation.

Thirdly, there is anthropomorphism, or the attribution of human characteristics to that which is not human, particularly common in the Bible relative to describing God in human terms.  Again, as our knowledge and perspective of God is far from complete, I would recommend literal over anthropomorphic interpretation whenever in doubt.

A fourth, commonly-employed literary feature found in Scripture is the parable.  Used for illustrative purposes, parables utilize stories to relate moral principles.  They should not be interpreted in the same light as when interpreting historical narratives.

Crucial to any fuller understanding of Scripture is an awareness of the historical and cultural setting of the Bible.  This requires determining the original, actual application of the passage as it pertained to the original readers for whom the passage or book was intended.  Then, it must be determined whether and how the passage is applicable today.  This principle of interpretation must be maintained in a reading of all Scripture, as not all passages of Scripture are applicable all the time.  It is here we must be able to discern passages which were applicable only under the circumstances and conditions of the original cultural and historical setting, from passages illustrative of external principles, applicable to all people in every time, regardless of culture.

Conditioned as we all are by our own culture, it is also likely we miss meanings we might've otherwise discerned had we been more familiar with the background under which these circumstances occurred.  Still, it is all too easy to fall into the opposite trap of applying every situation in terms of the historical and cultural setting of the Bible, while neglecting its more likely application today.

One example which finely illustrates the setting of a principle within the cultural and historical background of the time is found in Matthew, chapter five.

Matthew 5:23-24 -- (Jesus speaking) "Therefore if you bring your gift to the alter, and there remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there before the alter, and go your way. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift."

Now, should it be inferred from this passage that we are to reconcile with our brothers only because we are offering gifts at the altar?  Whereas the reconciliation to our brothers may be applicable today, the reference to offering gifts at the altar is entirely inapplicable, and should not be used to distort this passage into implying something it does not -- namely, the citing of a specific condition requisite for the application of the directive.

One needs to exercise extreme caution in applying the principle of interpretation through cultural and historical setting in an effort to avoid allowing the local, cultural and historical setting of a passage to contradict what the text actually says.  Whenever there is a doubt as to whether any particular passage of Scripture is to be interpreted as applicable only in light of its precise, historical and cultural setting, or an eternal principle, applicable  to all time and circumstances, it is safer to interpret the passage as an eternal principle.

Another danger prevalent in Bible study is eisegesis, or reading into a passage what one already believes.  Scripture should always be read exegetically, or interpreting passages in light of what they actually say, and not what we want them to say, or believe they say.

As stated previously in this chapter, it is also very dangerous to interpret Scripture through assumption. Never assume!  Even in instances of obscure or unclear passages (and the Bible is full of them), it is best to accept our limitations as such, and trust God for what we do not know, as well as for what we do know.  I realize the temptation to assume is all-too-attractive, particularly in light of our very limited knowledge in spiritual matters, and controlling this urge is something we can only successfully accomplish in the power of the Holy Spirit.

One classic example of assumption is found in the tenth chapter of  Romans -- and, whereas I have no intention of debating election and free will at this time, I will attempt to illustrate this point, nevertheless.  The passage in reference is Romans 10:13, which, like Acts 2:21, is a quotation of Joel 2:32:  "Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved."

Now, I've heard those who emphatically proclaim this passage as clear evidence of the doctrine of free will in the procurement of salvation;  however, and I loathe to cite this, this passage indicates no such thing.  An exegetical reading of this passage shows that it is simply stating that those who "do call" will be saved.  It does not say that all "may call", and this is where the assumption incorrectly falls.  However, as it is not my intention to debate election and free will, I only cite this passage as an example of the pitfalls of reading the Bible eisegetically rather than exegetically.


The Whole Word

As stated previously, it is not advantageous in a study of God's word to read into a passage something that is not explicitly there.  A passage must be read within the context of the whole word of God, and never contradictorily to the rest of Scripture.  The word of God should be used to interpret itself, and a comparison of passages throughout the Bible will, in most cases, eliminate seeming contradictions.  Note I say seeming contradictions, as the Bible can never contradict itself.  A Scripture which contradicted itself would either not be from God, or the product of an all-too-fallible, not-very-godly God.  If the interpretation of any given passage seemingly contradicts other, clearer passages of Scripture, the interpretation is in error, and the passage must be interpreted in light of the context of the clearer passage or passages.  One example of a seeming contradiction in the Scripture can be found among passages in Exodus and Proverbs, regarding the acceptance of bribes.

Exodus 23:8 -- (the LORD speaking) "And you shall take no bribe, for a bribe blinds the discerning and perverts the words of the righteous."

Compare this passage with Proverbs 17:23, which is seemingly in agreement.

Proverbs 17:23 -- A wicked man accepts a bribe in secret to pervert the course of justice. (NIV)

In Exodus twenty-three, the LORD God forbids the acceptance of a bribe, and in Proverbs seventeen, one who accepts a bribe is called wicked.  No contradiction so far.  But, now compare the above-mentioned passages with both Proverbs 17:8 and 21:14.

Proverbs 17:8 -- A bribe is a charm to the one who gives it;  wherever he turns, he succeeds. (NIV)

Proverbs 21:14 -- A gift in secret pacifies anger,  And a bribe behind the back, strong wrath.

At first glance, and even at second and third glance, there seems to be a contradiction here.  On one hand the acceptance of a bribe is condemned, and on the other, it not only seems to be a pleasant course of action, but the recommended one.  But, is this really what the passages are saying?  Look more closely, and do not assume anything not explicitly stated: A bribe is a charm to the one who gives it;  wherever he turns, he succeeds.  Is this actually condoning bribery or merely a reflection on the sinful state of affairs of this world in which we live?  Read Proverbs 21:14 again, as well.

Proverbs 21:14 -- A gift in secret pacifies anger,  And a bribe behind the back, strong wrath.

So, which is it?  An endorsement of sin or a doleful commentary on the natural condition of mankind?  If there is still any doubt as to the actual meaning of these passages, it would do well to note that the passage in Exodus is a direct and didactic quote from the LORD God Almighty.  Didactic passages (passages which teach or instruct), particularly those uttered by God, are always to be given weight over passages of poetry or historical narrative where interpretation may be in doubt or passages seem contradictory.

"Does this mean the words of Solomon carry less significance than the words of God?  I Kings 4:29-34 indicates Solomon's wisdom was greater than any man's."

I Corinthians 1:25 -- Because the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men.

Okay, stupid question.  The point is this:  The Bible never contradicts itself.  Never!  Those who attempt to pit one book, one passage, one author against another will never fully understand or grasp the verity and significance of the perfect, holy and infallible word of God.  Sure, a directive from God carries more weight than an observation of Solomon's on the condition of mankind, but both are still in complete agreement, and didactic passages always interpret non-didactic passages, not the reverse.

Let's try another example.  Genesis 12:10-20, 20:1-2, 27:19-24, Exodus 1:15-20 and Joshua 2:1-7 all portray godly men and women deceiving others.  Do these passages encourage deceptions?  Read the words of  He who sat on the throne in heaven, in Revelation 21:8.

Revelation 21:8 -- "But the cowardly, unbelieving, abominable, murderers, sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars shall have their part in the lake which burns with fire and brimstone,
which is the second death."

From this passage there should be little doubt as to the status of lies and liars in God's sight.  Do these passages contradict one another?  Not at all.  Neither are didactic, although the latter, as a prophecy from the Lord certainly ranks liars with a rather iniquitous, depraved and wicked lot.  Both are historical narratives -- the latter in a sense that the prophecy was both viewed and recorded as actual, historical (albeit future) events.  The historical narratives regarding the accounts of Abraham, Jacob, the Hebrew midwives and Rahab are just that:  historical accounts of events which actually took place.  Neither endorsing nor condemning their actions, they merely relate them as they happened.

Finally, I must emphasize that the Bible, as the inspired and inerrant word of God, must be accepted as a whole.  Selecting only those portions which suit us is not only foolish, but dangerous. As Christians professing a belief in the Bible as God's word,  we need to accept all parts of it, even those unpleasant or difficult portions we may not understand or agree with.

I realize I've only touched upon, and in many instances just barely, some of the basic, albeit crucial principles requisite for a comprehensive and thorough study of God's word.  I recommend serious Bible students make an effort to delve further into other, more detailed and precise studies of hermeneutics.  Those who claim to rest in the authority of God's word, yet find themselves ignorant of it, will never truly grow or encourage growth in others.  A daily, in-depth study of the Scriptures is essential for Christian maturation, and should be neglected only to our shame.

 

Chapter Two

And None Of Them Calls On Me

Jeremiah 6:10 -- To whom shall I speak and give warning, That they may hear?  Indeed their ear is uncircumcised, And they cannot give heed.  Behold, the word of the LORD is a reproach to them;  They have no delight in it.

One of the chief foundations of liberalism, the cornerstone upon which rest all the other malefic lies of this age, is the dictum:  "Mankind is essentially good;  evil is an aberration."

That reminds one of that often-quoted Bible verse so joyously welcomed every Sunday from the pulpits and the pews of worshipful assemblies across this great land:   "Man is, by nature, decent, loving, caring, generous, selfless, pure, truthful, hard-working, honest...."   Oops -- !  Wrong passage -- or should I say wrong Bible, wrong faith, wrong man, wrong world, wrong god.  The Bible of the holy LORD God Almighty, the one which begins with Genesis and ends with Revelation, voices a somewhat different tune.

Psalm 53:1-3 -- (of David) The fool has said in his heart, "There is no God."  They are corrupt, and have done abominable iniquity;  There is none who does good. God looks down from heaven upon the children of men, To see if there are any who understand, who seek God.  Every one of them has turned aside;  They have together become corrupt;  There is none who does good, No, not one.

I will have to admit the former passage is a bit easier to swallow than the latter -- nicer intonation, pleasanter adjectives, more positive dogma altogether -- certainly no reminiscent aftertaste of guilt, as with the latter passage.  Unfortunately, the first passage is lacking one crucial ingredient requisite for my acceptance of it:  truth.

"Okay," asks the liberal.  "What is truth?"

Truth  is everything.  Without truth there can be no absolutes, no set standards by which anything may be measured.  If I say that one inch is approximately 2.5 centimeters, and you say it's the distance from New York to London, who's to say who's right?  Without truth, everything's relative;  nothing is correct or incorrect;  everyone may believe, speak and act as they choose, inconsequent of accountability.

The entire crux of relativism is its belief in the essential goodness of man.  We'll tackle relativism in the next chapter, but for now, in this chapter, let us concentrate on its indispensable foundation:  The lie that mankind is essentially "good".

It is incredible that anyone can actually read Psalm fifty-three and claim the Bible doesn't teach the total depravity of mankind, yet one might be surprised at just how objectionable this doctrine is throughout much of professing Christendom today.  The fallacy of mankind's goodness is wholeheartedly embraced while the verity of God's word is discarded as something odious and repugnant.  It's so much easier to delude ourselves into believing the lie.  After all, the lie furthers an auspicious optimism about ourselves, the sort so creatively and wondrously cultivated weekly on our television sets through the several incarnations of Star Trek.  Unfortunately, while it may make for uplifting entertainment, it is far from the truth as so poignantly envisaged in the holy word of God.  We cannot pull ourselves up by our own bootstraps and solve any of the problems we face today, much less all of them as some Pollyannish screen-writers contend.

I realize it goes against the grain of everything most of us have been taught since early childhood, that we are for the most part good, decent, moral beings, fully capable of resolving all the difficulties, removing every obstacle, making the world we live in a gosh-awfully decent, jolly good, spanking, ripping, first-rate, admirably splendid, wholesome, orderly, super- excellent place.  But it just isn't so.  One thing stands in our way, ever frustrating all efforts of achieving the consummate utopian dream:  sin.

I know, it's a dirty word.  We don't like it.  We'd just as well ignore it and pretend it isn't there, than face and have to deal with it.  None of us like to admit it's a part of our very essence, a core component, an unshakably tenacious constituent more interwoven to our being than any physical organ or feature of the flesh.  We can no more displace it or expel its influence than expunge water of its hydrogen atoms.  Love it or loathe it, sin will be with us the whole of our lives.  Only Christ's atonement can remove its stain, and even then its control is merely lessened, always there to rear its ugly head when we least desire it.  It's such a part of our lives that the Holy Spirit saw fit to record the words of Psalm fifty-three twice;  it is repeated verbatim in Psalm fourteen (or Psalm fourteen repeated verbatim in Psalm fifty-three).  It is also a keynote quotation of the Apostle Paul in Romans three.

Romans 3:10-12 -- As it is written:  "There is none righteous, no, not one;  There is none who understands;  There is none who seeks after God.  They have all turned aside;  They have together become unprofitable;  There is none who does good, no, not one."

This passage and the many like it which permeate the whole of Scripture leave no room whatsoever for such sugar-coated, yet entirely false notions as the essential "goodness of mankind".  Thus, after reading it, one can only be left with the impression that those who persist in denying its verity are either illiterate or just plain stupid.  The word of God further emphasizes this unpleasant truth via widespread repetition, beginning as early as the sixth chapter of Genesis.

Genesis 6:5 -- Then the LORD saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every intent of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually.

And for those who maintain this evil inclination was merely a pre-flood condition, I'd like to direct their attention to Genesis, chapter eight.

Genesis 8:21 -- The LORD smelled the pleasing aroma and said in His heart:  "Never again will I curse the ground because of man,  even though every inclination of his heart is evil from childhood." (NIV)

It would seem from these passages and others like them, that the view popularly espoused today is a far cry from the truth as related in the word of God.  Man is not this noble, industrious, selfless individual we hear so much about, capable of effacing all the world's sorrows if only he'd look within and draw from his own potential "goodness". To the contrary, let us read what man would really see, were he able to honestly and truthfully scrutinize his soul.

Ecclesiastes 7:20 -- For there is not a just man on earth who does good  And does not sin.

Jeremiah 17:9 -- The heart is deceitful above all things, And desperately wicked; Who can know it?

Job 14:4 -- (Job speaking) "Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean?  No one!"

Job 15:14 -- (Eliphaz speaking) "What is man, that he could be pure?  And he who is born of a woman, that he could be righteous?"

Psalm 51:5 -- (of David) Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, And in sin my mother conceived me.

Psalm 58:3 -- (of David) The wicked are estranged from the womb;  They go astray as soon as they are born, speaking lies.

Ephesians 2:1-3 -- And you He made alive, who were dead in trespasses and sins, in which you once walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works in the sons of disobedience, among whom also we all once conducted ourselves in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, just as the others.

At first glance it's possible to miss a startling admission in what Paul had written in Ephesians two, verse three.  In looking at the verse a second time, however, one should take particular notice of the word nature.  What does Paul say about human nature?  That we are fine, decent, upstanding people?  Not at all.  How does fulfilling the desires of the flesh sound?   How about dead in trespasses and sins?  While we're at it, let's try sons of disobedience on for size.  It's pretty sobering and not at all in accordance with what we're being told virtually everywhere else in our world today.

Let's go back into the Old Testament for a moment, to the book of Jeremiah, chapter four.  What about the people of Judah?  After all, these are God's beloved,  His chosen people.  Surely, such words would never apply to them?

Jeremiah 4:22 -- (the LORD speaking) "For My people are foolish, They have not known Me. They are silly children, And they have no understanding. They are wise to do evil, But to do good they have no knowledge."

Wait a minute!  Fools? Silly children?! Wise to do evil??  Perhaps we'd better return to the New Testament.  Surely, the Lord Jesus will tell us how "good" we are.  What does He say in Luke eighteen?

Luke 18:19 -- (Jesus speaking) (paralleled in Matthew 19:17 and Mark 10:18) "No one is good but One, that is, God."

How could the Lord say something like that?  What does He mean, none of us are "good"?  He says only "God" is "good".  Why can't we be "good", as well? Let's look at the eleventh chapter of Luke.  Verse thirteen records the Lord calling those who were listening to Him "evil".  Not exactly a way to endear oneself to the general populace and win over new friends, is it?  What did He mean, "evil"?

John 7:19 -- (Jesus speaking) "Did not Moses give you the law, yet none of you keeps the law?"

Now, as in Luke 11:13, Jesus was speaking directly to the Jews of His day;  however, this must be applied to us, as well (and indeed, to all people throughout all time), as other portions of Scripture bear this tenet emphatically.

"So, none of us keep the law.  So what?  Nobody's perfect.  We've already established that.  We all mess up here and there.  As long as we even out in the end, as long as our good deeds outweigh our bad deeds we'll be okay, right?"

Deuteronomy 27:26 -- "Cursed is the one who does not confirm all the words of this law."

Hmm.  Maybe that passage doesn't mean what it says?

Romans 3:20 -- Therefore no one will be declared righteous in His sight by observing the law.... (NIV)

Galatians 3:10-11 -- For as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse;  for it is written, "Cursed is everyone who does not continue in all things which are written in the book of the law, to do them."  But that no one is justified by the law in the sight of God is evident, for "the just shall live by faith."

No.  It seems like the Apostle Paul, in quoting that passage from Deuteronomy twenty-seven, is under the same impression that I am -- that no one can be justified before God through an observance of the law.

"Why not?  Isn't the whole purpose of the law to allow us a means to satisfy the requirements of a holy God for righteous living?"

James 2:10 -- For whoever shall keep the whole law, and yet stumble in one point, he is guilty of all.

"Well, now this is something altogether new to me.  You mean I can't mess up even once?  Come on. Everyone messes up all the time."

Proverbs 20:9 -- Who can say, "I have kept my heart pure;  I am clean and without sin"? (NIV)

Romans 3:23 -- ...for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God....

There you have it -- exactly what we've been saying all along.  "So, we all mess up;  so what?  God isn't going to hold everybody responsible?"

Romans 6:23 -- For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

"Death?!   That's a pretty strong penalty for not being perfect all the time.  Surely, that's not what Paul really meant?"

Revelation 20:11-15 -- Then I saw a great white throne and Him who sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away.  And there was found no place for them.  And I saw the dead, small and great, standing before God, and the books were opened.  And another book was opened, which is the Book of Life.  And the dead were judged according to their works, by the things which were written in the books.  The sea gave up the dead who were in it, and Death and Hades delivered up the dead who were in them.  And they were judged, each one according to his works.  Then Death and Hades were cast into the lake of fire.  This is the second death.  And anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire.

This is surely not an advantageous position to find oneself in.  "But, if everyone sins, and sin, even one sin, is enough to exclude one from eternal fellowship and blessing with the Lord, then what can we do?"

Isaiah 64:5-7 -- And we need to be saved.

But we are all like an unclean thing, And all our righteousnesses are like filthy rages;  We all fade as a leaf, And our iniquities, like the wind, Have taken us away. And there is no one who calls on Your name, Who stirs himself up to take hold of You...

Ephesians 2:4-9 -- But God, who is rich in mercy, because of His great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in trespasses, made us alive together with Christ (by grace you have been saved), and raised us up together, and made us sit together in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, that in the ages to come He might show the exceeding riches of His grace in His kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.  For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves;  it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.

And, in following through on the previously quoted passage from Romans three, the Apostle Paul writes the following:

Romans 3:22-25 -- For there is no difference;  for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, being justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus, whom God set forth as a propitiation by His blood, through faith, to demonstrate His righteousness...

So, contrary to popular sentiment, man's salvation comes not from looking within to himself, but outwardly to God.  It cannot be achieved, but received.  It seems so simple:  justified freely by His grace...through faith in His blood. (NIV)

"Then why don't we all, each and every one of us, fall on our knees in repentance this very moment and receive this gift of grace and eternal life?  Certainly, we should be most eager to receive God's forgiveness.  After all, we're bad, but we're not that bad.  I mean, we wouldn't refuse such a wondrous offer if we realized Who was offering it, would we?"

Psalm 36:1-2 -- (of David) An oracle within my heart concerning the transgression of the wicked:  There is no fear of God before his eyes.  For he flatters himself in his own eyes, When he finds out his iniquity and when he hates.

"Okay, so maybe we are that bad, but to ignore the call of God?!?"

II Chronicles 36:15-16 -- The LORD, the God of their fathers, sent word to them through His messengers again and again, because He had pity on His people and on His dwelling place.  But they mocked God's messengers, despised His words and scoffed at His prophets until the wrath of the LORD was aroused against His people and there was no remedy. (NIV)

Perhaps this was merely an isolated instance.  Let's go back to the seventeenth chapter of II Kings to see how the people responded to the LORD there.

II Kings 17:14-15 -- But they would not listen and were as stiff-necked as their fathers, who did not trust in the LORD their God. They rejected His decrees and the covenant He had made with their fathers and the warnings He had given them.  They followed worthless idols and themselves became worthless.  They imitated the nations around them although the LORD had ordered them, "Do not do as they do,"  and they did the things the LORD had forbidden them to do. (NIV)

II Kings 17:40-41 -- They would not listen, however, but persisted in their former practices.  Even while these people were worshiping the LORD, they were serving their idols.  To this day their children and grandchildren continue to do as their fathers did. (NIV)

It certainly isn't a very flattering portrayal of man, is it?  Let's look at two other passages from the Old Testament.  The first is in Genesis, chapter nineteen.  Here, the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah are about to be destroyed by the LORD.  Lot has been warned by two angels that the destruction is imminent.  He and his family are instructed they must flee to the mountains if they are to be saved.  Lot is about to pass this information on to his sons-in-law.  How will they react to such news from the LORD?

Genesis 19:14 -- So Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, who had married his daughters, and said, "Get up, get out of  this place;  for the LORD will destroy this city!"  But to his sons-in-law he seemed to be joking.

They thought he was joking.  And, to keep this in perspective, remember the angels had only just struck their would-be, homosexual rapists with blindness.  It isn't as if two lunatics were pronouncing this coming destruction.  Their authority from God had been validated through their actions.

Things haven't changed much in nearly four millennia, have they?  I suspect the citizenry of New York, San Francisco or Miami might react in a similar fashion were they told the destruction of their cities was imminent because of their sin.  Were they told a catastrophic earthquake was likely, due to an influx of seismic disturbances, a few might actually be found absconding to a nearby haven.   Those found directly in the path of a fierce hurricane might certainly flee on the word of their meteorologist alone, vast inaccuracies not withstanding.  But, to actually budge an inch solely on the word of the Creator of all things, our sovereign LORD God Almighty?  Ludicrous!!  This is the twenty-first century.  Come on!  Wake up!!!

I'm sure the inhabitants of Sodom and Gomorrah, like Lot's dear, departed sons-in-law, said much the same.  "Come on, Lot, old man, we're enlightened, sophisticated beings.  No big, fearsome God in the sky is going to come, raining fire and brimstone down on us!  You've been keeping your head in those Scriptures too long.  Chill out.  Take a sedative.  Relax."

We haven't learned much in forty-one centuries.

Early in the book of Exodus we find a similar mocking disbelief of God in the person of Pharaoh.  How many times did Moses and Aaron prove through miraculous signs that the LORD their God was indeed behind all they had said and done?  Read the seventh through fourteenth chapters of Exodus for an extraordinary account of Pharaoh's doubting and inexorable defiance of God.  How one could still turn away in obstinate disbelief, having witnessed all these plagues from God, is mind-numbing to consider.  Verses five through seven of chapter nine sum up this entire defiance-toward-God attitude most comprehensively.

Exodus 9:5-7 -- The LORD set a time and said, "Tomorrow the LORD will do this in the land."  And the next day the LORD did it:  All the livestock of the Egyptians died, but not one animal belonging to the Israelites died.  Pharaoh sent men to investigate and found that not even one of the animals of the Israelites had died.  Yet his heart was unyielding and he would not let the people go. (NIV)

Yet his heart was unyielding.  It reminds me of the many passages throughout the latter chapters of Revelation where, despite all the disasters brought upon mankind for its sin and rebellion against God, still they do not repent.

Revelation 9:20-21 -- But the rest of mankind, who were not killed by these plagues, did not repent of the works of their hands, that they should not worship demons, and idols of gold, silver, brass, stone, and wood, which can neither see nor hear nor walk.  And they did not repent of their murders or their sorceries or their sexual immorality or their thefts.

Revelation 16:9-11 -- And men were scorched with great heat, and they blasphemed the name of God who has power over these plagues;  and they did not repent and give Him glory. Then the fifth angel poured out his bowl on the throne of the beast, and his kingdom became full of darkness;  and they gnawed their tongues because of the pain.  They blasphemed the God of heaven because of their pains and their sores, and did not repent of their deeds.

I John 5:19 asserts that the whole world is under the control of the evil one (NIV).  The total depravity and absolute, complete moral blindness of mankind can be the only explanation for such unrepentant and defiant resistance to the mercy and forgiveness of God.  In II Corinthians 4:3-4, the Apostle Paul refers to unbelievers as blinded by the god of this age.

II Corinthians 4:3-4 -- But even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled to those who are perishing, whose minds the god of this age has blinded, who do not believe, lest the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine on them.

The words of the Lord Jesus in the eighth chapter of John echo these statements.

John 8:42-47 -- Jesus said to them, "If God were your Father, you would love Me, for I proceeded forth and came from God; nor have I come of Myself, but He sent Me.  Why do you not understand My speech?  Because you are not able to listen to My word.  You are of your father the devil, and the desires of your father you want to do.  He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him.  When he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own resources, for he is a liar and the father of it.  But because I tell the truth, you do not believe Me.  Which of you convicts Me of sin?  And if I tell the truth, why do you not believe Me?  He who is of God hears God's words;  therefore you do not hear, because you are not of God."

Again, the Apostle Paul writes of the inability of man in his fallen state to understand the things of God:  But the natural man does not receive the things of the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him;  nor can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. (I Corinthians 2:14)  In the fourteenth and fifteenth chapters of John, the Lord reiterates the division which exists between those of the world and those who are His.

John 14:16-17 -- (Jesus speaking to His disciples) "And I will pray the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may abide with you forever -- the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither sees Him nor knows Him;  but you know Him, for He dwells with you and will be in you."

John 15:18-21 -- (Jesus speaking to His disciples) "If the world hates you, you know that it hated Me before it hated you.  If you were of the world, the world would love its own.  Yet because you are not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, therefore the world hates you.  Remember the word that I said to you, 'A servant is not greater than his master.'  If they persecuted Me, they will also persecute you.  If they kept My word, they will keep yours also.  But all these things they will do to you for My name's sake, because they do not know Him who sent Me."

The Apostle John demonstrates the inherent division between God and the world through the account of Cain and Abel.

I John 3:12-13 -- ...not as Cain who was of the wicked one and murdered his brother.  And why did he murder him?  Because his works were evil and his brother's righteous. Do not marvel, my brethren, if the world hates you.

So, what, if anything, should be concluded from the many passages quoted throughout this chapter?  That mankind is the goodly, decent, honest and caring (albeit imperfect and prone to occasional slippage) personage as portrayed in the media today -- or that mankind, as portrayed in the word of God, is not only imperfect, but prone to perpetual slippage (sin), defiant toward God, and in no way desirous of anything even remotely connected to, or associated with His holy nature?

If there are still any doubts, perhaps the seventh chapter of Micah might help to dispel them.  There, the prophet Micah paints a stark, quite arrant portrait of the search for an upright man.  Again, the word of God promulgates no myth.  Its description is harsh, but true;  glum, but not without hope.

Micah 7:1-6 -- What misery is mine!  I am like one who gathers summer fruit at the gleaning of the vineyard;  there is no cluster of grapes to eat, none of the early figs that I crave.  The godly have been swept from the land;  not one upright man remains.  All men lie in wait to shed blood;  each hunts his brother with a net.  Both hands are skilled in doing evil;  the ruler demands gifts, the judge accepts bribes, the powerful dictate what they desire -- they all conspire together. The best of them is like a brier, the most upright worse than a thorn hedge.  The day of your watchmen has come, the day God visits you.  Now is the time of their confusion.  Do not trust a neighbor;  put no confidence in a friend.  Even with her who lies in your embrace be careful of your words.  For a son dishonors his father,  a daughter rises up against her mother-in-law -- a man's enemies are the members of his own household. (NIV)

To Titus, the Apostle Paul wrote: For we ourselves were also once foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful and hating one another.  But when the kindness and the love of God our Savior toward man appeared, not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us, through the washing of regeneration and renewing of the Holy Spirit, whom He poured out on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior, that having been justified by His grace we should become heirs according to the hope of eternal life.  This is a faithful saying, and these things I want you to affirm constantly, that those who have believed in God should be careful to maintain good works.  These things are good and profitable to men. (chiefly Titus 3:3-8)

Let this then be our hope:  That though we are depraved and evil sinners, we have a Savior who saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of His mercy.  Total depravity need not become eternal depravity.  There is a way today for those who will receive it.

Chapter Three:

You Have Eaten The Fruit Of Deception

Jeremiah 8:5-8 -- (the LORD speaking) "Why has this people slidden back, Jerusalem, in a perpetual backsliding?  They hold fast to deceit, They refuse to return.  I listened and heard, But they do not speak aright.  No man repented of his wickedness, Saying, 'What have I done?'  Everyone turned to his own course, As a horse rushes into the battle."  "Even the stork in the heavens Knows her appointed times;  And the turtledove, the swift, and the swallow Observe the time of their coming. But My people do not know the judgment of the LORD." "How can you say, 'We are wise, And the law of the LORD is with us'?  Look, the false pen of the scribe certainly works falsehood."

"'My people do not know the requirements of the LORD.'" (NIV)  "'Each pursues his own course like a horse charging into battle.'" (NIV)  We are presently living in a time where the seemingly-outdated doctrine of an absolute right and wrong are being discarded in favor of an increasingly more acceptable moral relativism.  "Whatever feels right for you, is right for you;  whatever feels right for me, is right for me.  No one has the right to impose their own standards of right and wrong on another."

Like the essential goodness of man (see previous chapter), the concept of moral relativism may sound fine at the outset, but under even prolusory examination is exposed as the evil deception and lie that it is.  Without absolute and moral guidelines, society cannot stand.  The instability of a morally relativistic culture is incontrovertibly guaranteed.  Utilizing public opinion as a barometer for cultural and societal standards is an invitation to disaster.

Who can say what tomorrow will bring?  People's attitudes shift like the wind.  In less than a single generation we've witnessed changes in attitude and morality that would've been unthinkable only a few decades ago. What seems like sanity today, could be considered insanity tomorrow.  We've already seen it happen just in our lifetimes.  The only fruit of the ideology of moral relativism is perpetual instability and chaos.  Without solid, moral absolutes, morality will continually fluctuate into relativism.  Any society which relies on the current whims of its populace to determine right and wrong is teetering on the precipice.

It has become particularly fashionable in recent times to entirely disregard the word of God when determining "modern values".  What was commonly recognized as wrongful behavior less than a generation ago is today embraced as acceptable, even encouraged  behavior.  No longer do acts of sin warrant reproach, rebuke or disapproval.  Those who display such narrow-minded sententiousness often find themselves the ones reproached and rebuked.

Psalm 12:8 -- (of David) The wicked freely strut about when what is vile is honored among men. (NIV)

II Peter 2:13-15 -- They will be paid back with harm for the harm they have done.  Their idea of pleasure is to carouse in broad daylight.  They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their pleasures while they feast with you.  With eyes full of adultery, they never stop sinning;  they seduce the unstable;  they are experts in greed -- an accursed brood! They have left the straight way and wandered off to follow the way of Balaam son of Beor, who loved the wages of wickedness. (NIV)

Their idea of pleasure is to carouse in broad daylight.  Whereas once in America those who intentionally engaged in sinful behavior, for the most part, did so behind closed doors (and much to their shame and ostracism when such behavior was exposed), today such behavior is paraded openly with a "feel good about yourself" attitude that flies in the face of God.  The brazen posture of Western, particularly politically-correct American culture, stands in complete defiance to God.  It not only denies the truths and absolutes God has established as eternal precepts, but has usurped them with the shamelessly immoral lie of relativism.

Romans 1:32 -- Although they know God's righteous decree that those who do such things deserve death, they not only continue to do these very things but also approve of those who practice them. (NIV)

Jeremiah 8:12a -- (the LORD speaking) "Were they ashamed when they had committed abomination? No!  They were not at all ashamed, Nor did they know how to blush."

II Peter 2:17-19 -- These are wells without water, clouds carried by a tempest, for whom is reserved the blackness of darkness forever. For when they speak great swelling words of emptiness, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through lewdness, the ones who have actually escaped from those who live in error.  While they promise them liberty, they themselves are slaves of corruption...

"'Are they ashamed of their loathsome conduct?  No, they have no shame at all;  they do not even know how to blush.'" (NIV)   Today, it is the virgins who blush at the shame of their status, while those who openly flaunt sexual promiscuity are adored and worshiped as the role models of a sick and twisted culture.   They promise them freedom, while they themselves are slaves of depravity. (NIV)  Remind you of anyone in particular?

"It's one's right to engage in sexual activity entirely unhindered and unrestricted by a moralistic society."  "It's one's right to practice and unabashedly proclaim one's homosexuality without fear of moral condemnation."  "It's one's right to terminate an undesired pregnancy."  "It's one's right to laugh in the face of God and live one's life without even a shard of responsibility or accountability to anyone other than oneself."

It's the view of our rights-oriented society that no one should be allowed to restrict the behavior of another, unless of course, that behavior is Christian or politically incorrect, in which case it then, by all means, must be excoriated at inception -- lest it be allowed to germinate into any sort of realistic threat to their godlessly immoral domination of our culture.

Sin is no longer sin.  Guilt is something no "enlightened" twenty-first century being would ever admit to be harboring.  After all, there is nothing to feel guilty about.  "To each his own."  "I live in a world governed by my standards, and you live in a world governed by yours,  (At least that's what they proclaim outwardly.  The truth of the matter is they'd like us all to live in a world governed by their -- the politically correct, libertarian -- standard.) and heaven help the one who dares point out to me that something I've done is wrong."  Not only are we entitled to do as we (i.e. they) please without the slightest qualm of conscience, but we arrogantly demand it as our right.  There is no burden of concern for responsible behavior.  The new sin of the day is political incorrectness.  We need answer to no one, unless of course, we try to do what's right, but that's another matter altogether.  [The hypocrisy of liberal relativism never ceases to amaze me -- Liberal forbid (they don't acknowledge God, so one must invoke the name of the highest being they do believe in -- which is themselves) anyone ever attempts to call their behavior unacceptable, but watch how quickly they scurry to enact laws to prohibit Christian behavior -- the anti-abortion blockade bill is one fine example of their hypocrisy.  Can one imagine how they would react to a bill designed to limit their parades of paganical protest?]

Without absolutes our measure is ourselves, and whatever the majority of people at any given time determine.  What does the word of God say about such thinking?  In II Corinthians 10:12, the Apostle Paul writes of the false teachers in Corinth who measured themselves by themselves: For we dare not class ourselves or compare ourselves with those who commend themselves.  But they, measuring themselves by themselves, and comparing themselves among themselves, are not wise.

What then are we to measure ourselves by, if not ourselves and our own transitory notions of right and wrong?  I imagine how a person answers that will largely depend on whom that person is living to please -- themselves, others or God?  In the first chapter of Galatians, the Apostle Paul lets it be known in no uncertain terms that a servant of Christ does not live to please man.

Galatians 1:10 -- For do I now persuade men, or God?  Or do I seek to please men?  For if I still pleased men, I would not be a bondservant of Christ.

Nearly nine hundred years earlier, the prophet Elijah confronted the people of Israel with the same choice at Mount Carmel.

I Kings 18:21 -- And Elijah came to all the people, and said, "How long will you falter between two opinions?  If the LORD is God, follow Him;  but if Baal, follow him."

The choice seems a simple one.  Whom are we trying to please?  There is no middle ground.  The Lord Jesus made this perfectly clear in Matthew twelve, verse thirty (as well as in its parallel account of Luke 11:23), when He said:  "He who is not with Me is against Me, and he who does not gather with Me scatters."  So which is it?  Should we live to please man or God?  To even have to ask the question seems an attempt in deliberate fatuity, yet how many can claim a sincere effort to live their lives in a manner pleasing to God rather than to others or themselves.

The seventeenth chapter of Judges begins a series of five chapters, the sordid squalidness of which, can hardly be equaled throughout the whole of Scripture.  The first account in this concluding group of chapters to the book of Judges relates the story of Micah's idols.  Not six verses into the chapter these words are recorded:  In those days there was no king in Israel;  everyone did what was right in his own eyes. (Judges 17:6)  Now, this may not seem like an earth-shattering statement at first glance, but read it in context of what happens next.  Mysteriously, the same passage is repeated as an introduction to chapter eighteen: In those days there was no king in Israel. (Judges 18:1) Coincidence?  Copyist's error?  Let's read on.

As if Micah's brazen idolatry from chapter seventeen wasn't bad enough (something some in professing Christendom still haven't learned a lesson from), in chapter eighteen the idolatry is complimented by theft, murder and arson.  And we know chapter nineteen's going to be another strange one as it opens with a reappearance of the recurring, seemingly extraneous verse:  And it came to pass in those days, when there was no king in Israel.... (Judges 19:1)

Nineteen wastes little time, and gets right off with a case of adultery and spousal abandonment, followed by a lot of eating, drinking and traveling, which lead up to a rather loathsome attempt at yet another homosexual rape (has anyone ever noticed that the only time homosexuals are portrayed in the word of God, they're attempting to rape somebody? -- see chapter ten of this volume), which proceeds to a notoriously shameful gang rape, made all the more repugnant in that the victim is quite actually thrown out to this assemblage of vile vermin by her own husband to her spare his manservant a similar, albeit arguably worse fate.

And just when one thinks one's had enough, this rather magnanimous, thoughtful fellow, who only the night before had thrown his concubine out to that odious group of well-wishers, tells the poor woman:  "Get up and let us be going."  But there was no answer.   So the man lifted her onto the donkey;  and the man got up and went to his place. (Judges 19:28)

And lest one think this chapter ends on a note of merriment, I recommend a reading of the remainder of this account.

Judges 19:29-30 -- When he entered his house he took a knife, laid hold of his concubine, and divided her into twelve pieces, limb by limb, and sent her throughout all the territory of Israel.  And so it was that all who saw it said, "No such deed has been done or seen from the day the children of Israel came up from the land of Egypt until this day.  Consider it, confer, and speak up!"

For anyone out there who still believes in the essential goodness of mankind, the story isn't over.  Chapter twenty has the incensed men of Israel demanding the fiendish monsters who'd done this to this poor woman be punished.  But, not unlike our world today, the incorrigible malefactors are sheltered by their own tribesmen (probably blaming it all on the oppression of white, Anglo-Saxon, male society;  their parents; or the "religious right", no doubt);  so the incensed lot mentioned just before gathers arms and goes to "administer justice", only to find themselves cut to pieces by this horrid bunch of Benjamites.

But the Israelites persist, and the next day the Benjamites cut down another eighteen thousand of them.  (That's 40,000 total for those who like to keep these things in numerical perspective.)  This doesn't go down well with the Israelites (those who are left), who persist no longer, but rather go and weep before the LORD. (Judges 20:26) The LORD sends them back, and this time the LORD defeated Benjamin before Israel, and on that day the Israelites struck down 25,100 Benjamites, all armed with swords. (Judges 20:35)

The bloodletting by no means finished, the Israelites then go back into the territory of Benjamin and put all the towns to the sword, including the animals and everything else they found.  All the towns they came across they set on fire. (Judges 20:48) To add insult to injury, the Israelites then take an oath against the Benjamites (chapter twenty-one) and proceed to wipe out the men, women and children of Jabesh Gilead (the people of Jabesh Gilead had not shown up to participate in the assembly before the LORD), sparing only the virgins, whom they pack off to the surviving Benjamites in order that the tribe of Benjamin might be provided with heirs.  And not to be outdone by any of the preceding chapters, chapter twenty-one concludes the account with a wholesale kidnapping of more virgins, to provide the Benjamites with more breeding stock, as the previous allotment had not been enough for all of them. (Judges 21:14)  And, surely enough, this entire, sordid, five-chapter account closes as it opened:  In those days Israel had no king;  everyone did as he saw fit. (Judges 21:25)

In case anyone's missed the point of this entire exercise in debauchery (and fine example of the total depravity of man to compliment the previous chapter of this volume), this not- coincidentally-recurring-passage holds the key: Everyone did as he saw fit.

No authority, no absolute rights and wrongs, no morality -- everyone did as they thought right, rather than what God says is right.  Contrast this morally relativistic breeding ground with the Israel of Joshua, chapter twenty-four.  Where do the priorities of the Israelites portrayed in Joshua twenty-four lie?

Joshua 24:14-24 -- (Joshua speaking) "Now fear the LORD and serve Him with all faithfulness. Throw away the gods your forefathers worshiped beyond the River and in Egypt, and serve the LORD.  But if serving the LORD seems undesirable to you, then choose for yourselves this day whom you will serve, whether the gods your forefathers served beyond the River, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you are living.  But as for me and my household, we will serve the LORD." Then the people answered,  "Far be it from us to forsake the LORD to serve other gods!  It was the LORD our God Himself who brought us and our fathers up out of Egypt, from that land of slavery, and performed those great signs before our eyes.  He protected us on our entire journey and among all the nations through which we traveled.  And the LORD drove out before us all the nations, including the Amorites, who lived in the land. We too will serve the LORD, because He is our God." Joshua said to the people,  "You are not able to serve the LORD.  He is a holy God;  He is a jealous God.  He will not forgive your rebellion and your sins.  If you forsake the LORD and serve foreign gods, He will turn and bring disaster on you and make an end of you, after He has been good to you." But the people said to Joshua,  "No!  We will serve the LORD." Then Joshua said,  "You are witnesses against yourselves that you have chosen to serve the LORD."  "Yes, we are witnesses,"  they replied. "Now then,"  said Joshua, "throw away the foreign gods that are among you and yield your hearts to the LORD, the God of Israel."  And the people said to Joshua,  "We will serve the LORD our God and obey Him." (NIV)

Chapter 3-B

"'They Cling to Deceit;  They Refuse to Return.'" (Jeremiah 8:5)

Proverbs 1:7 -- The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, But fools despise wisdom and instruction.

Isaiah 26:10 -- Let grace be shown to the wicked, Yet he will not learn righteousness;  In the land of uprightness he will deal unjustly, And will not behold the majesty of the LORD.

Isaiah 30:9-10 -- That this is a rebellious people, Lying children, Children who will not hear the law of the LORD; Who say to the seers, "Do not see,"  And to the prophets, "Do not prophesy to us right things;  Speak to us smooth things, prophesy deceits."

I John 4:5-6 -- They are from the world;  therefore they speak as from the world, and the world listens to them.  We are from God;  he who knows God listens to us;  he who is not from God does not listen to us.  By this we know the spirit of truth and the spirit of error. (NASB)

Jeremiah 6:13-15 -- (the LORD speaking) "From the least to the greatest, all are greedy for gain; prophets and priests alike, all practice deceit.  They dress the wounds of My people as though it were not serious. 'Peace, peace,' they say, when there is no peace.  Are they ashamed of their loathsome conduct?  No, they have no shame at all;  they do not even know how to blush.  So  they will fall among the fallen;  they will be brought down when I punish them," says the LORD. (NIV)

The word of God clearly demonstrates that the natural inclination of those living in this world is to reject the grace and instruction of the LORD.  As already shown in the previous chapter, the heart of man is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked (Jeremiah 17:9), but it is the tongue of the false prophet that steers and holds him on that path which leads to destruction.  The Lord Jesus often warned of their dangerous influence.  The entire twenty-third chapter of Matthew contains one of the Lord's harshest indictments of the false prophets and teachers of His day;  those who, as He said,  "shut up the kingdom of heaven against men." (Matthew 23:13)

In Matthew seven the Lord enunciates that we can identify these wolves in sheep's clothing by their fruit. This theme is carried over in Matthew 12:33.

Matthew 12:33 -- (Jesus speaking) "Either make the tree good and its fruit good, or else make the tree bad and its fruit bad;  for a tree is known by its fruit."

Today, not only is the fruit bad, but the tree is corrupted through to the core.  "The lying pen of the scribes has handled it falsely." (Jeremiah 8:8)(NIV)   The words of the LORD, as spoken to the prophet Jeremiah in the eighth chapter of his book could as easily be a portrayal of present-day America, as the Judah of twenty-seven centuries past.

Jeremiah 8:10 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Therefore I will give their wives to others, And their fields to those who will inherit them;  Because from the least even to the greatest Everyone is given to covetousness; Even from the prophet even to the priest Everyone deals falsely.'"

How true this is of our own morally-relativistic society. One need only select a newspaper at random from any city across our nation to ascertain that what was once called "good" is now called "evil", and what was once called "evil" is now called "good".

Isaiah 5:20-21 -- Woe to those who call evil good, and good evil;  Who put darkness for light, and light for darkness;  Who put bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter! Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes, And prudent in their own sight!

Psalm 52:1-4 -- (of David) Why do you boast of evil, O mighty man?  The goodness of God endures continually.  Your tongue devises destruction, Like a sharp razor, working deceitfully.  You love evil more than good, Lying rather than speaking righteousness.  You love all devouring words, You deceitful tongue.

Proverbs 14:12 -- (paralleled in Proverbs 16:25) There is a way that seems right to a man, but in the end it leads to death. (NIV)

Malachi 2:17 -- You have wearied the LORD with your words;  Yet you say, "In what way have we wearied Him?"  In that you say, "Everyone who does evil Is good in the sight of the LORD, And He delights in them," Or, "Where is the God of justice?"

Casting doubt on the holy and inspired word of God is as old as man itself.  Indeed, the book of Genesis records that it was in the garden Satan first attempted to confuse God's word and lead mankind into sin:  He said to the woman,  "Did God really say...." (Genesis 3:1)(NIV)

It is the first recorded twisting of God's word.  And, to this very day, that which was started in the garden those millennia ago has been sustained with indefatigable vigor.  Mankind no more accepts the truth today than he did in the garden.  The lies of the evil one are embraced and championed as truth, while the unerring and perfect word of God is cast off as worthless folly, and those who accept it, ridiculed.  So readily do we accept the doctrine of convenience and crave the lies which soothe our consciences -- are any speakers more popular today than the prevaricators of pettifoggery who falsely proclaim the "goodness of man" from their pulpits of pretense?

II Timothy 4:3-4 -- For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine, but according to their own desires, because they have itching ears, they will heap up for themselves teachers; and they will turn their ears away from the truth, and be turned aside to fables.

To say what their itching ears want to hear: (NIV)   "There are no moral absolutes.  One must do as one sees fit in one's own heart."  "There is nothing wrong with two consenting adults choosing to enjoy each other's sexuality outside of marriage."  "Sexual relations with someone of the same gender is a healthy and entirely acceptable lifestyle choice."  "What a woman does with her own body is her own right."

These are the accepted, comforting words of the world whose sermon of convenience openly disregards the entire will and commands of its Creator.  Those who declare its fraudulent manifesto are hailed as progressive, insightful, discerning and wise, while those who oppose them are summarily dismissed as intolerant, crackpot extremists.  Those who dare to stand by the word of God as authoritative and absolute are scorned as naive and unenlightened.

Hosea 9:7 -- Because your sins are so many and your hostility so great, the prophet is considered a fool, the inspired man a maniac. (NIV)

II Peter 2:1-3 -- But there were also false prophets among the people, even as there will be false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Lord who bought them, and bring on themselves swift destruction.  And many will follow their destructive ways, because of whom the way of truth will be blasphemed.  By covetousness they will exploit you with deceptive words;  for a long time their judgment has not been idle, and their destruction does not slumber.

These mockers of God bring the way of truth into disrepute (NIV), for their concerns are not with truth or verity, but with the advocation of their own twisted and godlessly immoral agenda.  The closing verses of John, chapter seven, offer perceptive insight into their mainline defense of rebuking the truth while ridiculing its adherents.

John 7:45-52 -- Then the officers came to the chief priests and Pharisees, who said to them, "Why have you not brought Him?" The officers answered, "No man ever spoke like this Man!" Then the Pharisees answered them, "Are you also deceived? Have any of the rulers or the Pharisees believed in Him?  But This crowd that does not know the law is accursed." Nicodemus (he who came to Jesus by night, being one of them) said to them, "Does our law judge a man before it hears him and knows what he is doing?" They answered and said to him, "Are you also from Galilee? Search and look, for no prophet has arisen out of Galilee."

Whether they realize it or not, those who advocate such views of the truth aggrandize their own knowledge, wisdom and intelligence at the expense of God's.  One cannot disparage God's words without also disparaging God.

Job 40:7-8 -- (the LORD speaking) "Brace yourself like a man;  I will question you, and you shall answer Me.  Would you discredit My justice? Would you condemn Me to justify yourself?" (NIV)

Isaiah 29:16 -- Surely you have things turned around!  Shall the potter be esteemed as the clay;  For shall the thing made say of him who made it, "He did not make me"?  Or shall the thing formed say of him who formed it, "He has no understanding"?

Malachi 3:13-15 -- "Your words have been harsh against Me," Says the LORD, "Yet you say, 'What have we spoken against You?'  You have said, 'It is useless to serve God; What profit is it that we have
kept His ordinance, And that we have walked as mourners Before the LORD of hosts?  So now we call the proud blessed, For those who do wickedness are raised up;  They even tempt God and go free.'"

Micah 2:6 -- "Do not prophesy,"  their prophets say.  "Do not prophesy about these things;  disgrace will not overtake us." (NIV)

Zechariah 10:2 -- The idols speak deceit, diviners see visions that lie; they tell dreams that are false, they give comfort in vain. Therefore the people wander like sheep oppressed for lack of a shepherd. (NIV)

They mock God's word and deny His very existence.  Others worship an impotent, feeble, liberal god fashioned in their own image, who closes his eyes to their rebellion and smiles on their waywardness.  They prefer the lie that endorses their sin over the truth that exposes it.

Micah 2:11 -- (the LORD speaking) "If a man should walk in a false spirit And speak a lie, saying, 'I will prophesy to you of wine and drink,'  Even he would be the prattler of this people."

Numerous accounts throughout the word of God warn of those who distort truth and advocate deception.

Romans 16:17-18 -- Now I urge you, brethren, note those who cause divisions and offenses, contrary to the doctrine which you learned, and avoid them.  For those who are such do not serve our Lord Jesus Christ, but their own belly, and by smooth words and flattering speech deceive the hearts of the simple.

I Timothy 6:20-21 -- Turn away from godless chatter and the opposing ideas of what is falsely called knowledge, which some have professed and in so doing have wandered from the faith. (NIV)

Ezekiel 13:6-7 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Their visions are false and their divinations a lie. They say, "The LORD declares," when the LORD has not sent them;  yet they expect their words to be fulfilled.  Have you not seen false visions and uttered lying divinations when you say, "The LORD declares, " though I have not spoken?'" (NIV)

Jude 4 -- For certain men have crept in unnoticed, who long ago were marked out for this condemnation, ungodly men, who turn the grace of our God into lewdness and deny the only Lord God and our Lord Jesus Christ.

Jude 17-19 -- But you, beloved, remember the words which were spoken before by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ:  how they told you that there would be mockers in the last time who would walk according to their own ungodly lusts.  These are sensual persons, who cause divisions, not having the Spirit.

In II Corinthians, chapter eleven, the Apostle Paul warns of false teachers masquerading as servants of righteousness: For such are false apostles, deceitful workers, transforming themselves into apostles of Christ.  And no wonder!  For Satan himself transforms himself into an angel of light.  Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also transform themselves into ministers of righteousness, whose end will be according to their works. (II Corinthians 11:13-15)

It's frightening to contemplate the evil one masquerading as an angel of light/apostle of Christ/servant of righteousness, nevertheless, this is how he is portrayed by the Apostle Paul, who I'm sure had plenty of firsthand experience in dealing with him.  Like then, many of the evil one's servants are today also masquerading as servants of righteousness, spreading their own twisted brand of "good news", where it is they who determine what is good and acceptable, generally in complete and blatant opposition to the holy word of God.  Likewise, the Apostle John, in his second epistle, warns of those who pervert the gospel, and admonishes believers not even to take such deceivers into their homes.

Perhaps one of the strongest denunciations of false prophets in all Scripture is found in the twenty-third chapter of  Jeremiah.  Those who falsely promulgate truth and ignore the real truth as found only in the word of God, should take special note of these words.   It is not enviable to find oneself counted among those whom the LORD God has declared Himself against. For we know Him who said, "Vengeance is Mine, I will repay," says the Lord.  And again, "The LORD will judge His people."  It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. (Hebrews 10:30-31)

Jeremiah 23:9-32 -- Concerning the prophets:  My heart is broken within me; all my bones tremble.  I am like a drunken man, like a man overcome by wine, because of the LORD and His holy word.  The land is full of adulterers;  because of the curse the land lies parched and the pastures in the desert are withered.  The prophets follow an evil course and use their power unjustly. "Both prophet and priest are godless;  even in My temple I find their wickedness," declares the LORD.  "Therefore their path will become slippery;  they will be banished to darkness and there they will fall.  I will bring disaster on them in the year they are punished," declares the LORD. "Among the prophets of Samaria I saw this repulsive thing:  They prophesied by Baal and led My people Israel astray.  And among the prophets of Jerusalem I have seen something horrible:  They commit adultery and live a lie. They strengthen the hands of evildoers, so that no one turns from his wickedness.  They are all like Sodom to Me; the people of Jerusalem are like Gomorrah." Therefore, this is what the LORD Almighty says concerning the prophets:  "I will make them eat bitter food and drink poisoned water, because from the prophets of Jerusalem ungodliness has spread throughout the land." This is what the LORD Almighty says:  "Do not listen to what the prophets are prophesying to you;  they fill you with false hopes.  They speak visions from their own minds, not from the mouth of the LORD.  They keep saying to those who despise Me, 'The LORD says:  You will have peace.'  And to all who follow the stubbornness of their hearts they say, 'No harm will come to you.'  But which of them has stood in the council of the LORD to see or to hear His word?  Who has listened and heard His word?  See, the storm of the LORD will burst out in wrath, a whirlwind swirling down on the heads of the wicked." "The anger of the LORD will not turn back until He fully accomplishes the purposes of His heart.  In days to come you will understand it clearly.  I did not send these prophets, yet they have run with their message;  I did not speak to them, yet they have prophesied.  But if they had stood in My council, they would have proclaimed My words to My people and would have turned them from their evil ways and from their evil deeds." "Am I only a God nearby," declares the LORD, "and not a God far away?  Can anyone hide in secret places so that I cannot see him?" declares the LORD.  "Do not I fill heaven and earth?" declares the LORD. "I have heard what the prophets say who prophesy lies in My name.  They say, 'I had a dream!   I had a dream!'  How long will this continue in the hearts of these lying prophets, who prophesy the delusions of their own minds?  They think the dreams they tell one another will make My people forget My name through Baal worship.  Let the prophet who has a dream tell his dream, but let the one who has My word speak it faithfully.  For what has straw to do with grain?" declares the LORD.  "Is not My word like fire," declares the LORD, "and like a hammer that breaks a rock in pieces?" "Therefore," declares the LORD, "I am against the prophets who steal from one another words supposedly from Me. Yes," declares LORD, "I am against the prophets who wag their own tongues and yet declare, 'The LORD declares.'  Indeed, I am against those who prophesy false dreams," declares the LORD.  "They tell them and lead My people astray with their reckless lies, yet I did not send or appoint them.  They do not benefit these people in the least, " declares the LORD. (NIV)

Chapter 3-C

A Chasing After the Wind

If there's one book most liberals would like to see excluded from the Bible -- if they bothered to read it at all -- it's Ecclesiastes.  It contains perhaps the best argument against moral relativism found anywhere in the word of God.  In it, Solomon, King of Israel, frequently puts himself in the shoes of a godless liberal (whether intentionally or not, I refuse to presume either way;  the word of God doesn't specify Solomon's motivation), wondrously illustrating the folly of their views.  In proclaiming their beliefs forthrightly, he demonstrates all-too-clearly that, despite man's best efforts, apart from God there is no satisfaction in life;  that all things under the sun are meaningless:  a chasing after the wind.

Ecclesiastes 1:3-11 -- What does man gain for all his labor at which he toils under the sun?  Generations come and generations go, but the earth remains forever.  The sun rises and the sun sets, and hurries back to where it rises.  The wind blows to the south and turns to the north:  round and round it goes, ever returning on its course.  All streams flow into the sea, yet the sea is never full.  To the place the streams come from, there they return again.  All things are wearisome, more than one can say.  The eye never has enough of seeing, nor the ear its fill of hearing.  What has been will be again, what has been done will be done again;  there is nothing new under the sun. Is there anything of which one can say, "Look!  This is something new"?  It was here already, long ago;  it was here before our time.  There is no remembrance of men of old, and even those who are yet to come will not be remembered by those who follow. (NIV)

From these rather pathetic verses it's easy to conclude that for all of man's supposed strength, wisdom and knowledge he is still absolutely powerless in effectuating any significant emendation to the eternal order of things, and apart from God, is altogether worthless.  Everything a man can conceive as profitable -- the pursuit of wisdom and knowledge, laughter, pleasure, work, wealth, youth and vigor -- in and of itself is useless.  Life and all its pleasures, if purposed apart from God, are meaningless and a chasing after the wind.  And, who but a fool endeavors to chase the wind, or that which cannot be retained?  As Solomon recounts throughout, what does it profit a man to toil his entire life for substance, only to see it pass to another at his death?

Ecclesiastes 2:17-18 -- So I hated life, because the work that is done under the sun was grievous to me.  All of it is meaningless, a chasing after the wind.  I hated all things I had toiled for under the sun, because I must leave them to one who comes after me. (NIV)

Ecclesiastes 5:15-16 -- Naked a man comes from his mother's womb, and as he comes, so he departs.  He takes nothing from his labor that he can carry in his hand.  This too is a grievous evil: As a man comes, so he departs, and what does he gain, since he toils for the wind? (NIV)

"Okay, so that's material possessions, but what of wisdom and knowledge?  Surely, the pursuit of such as these is worthwhile and productive?"

Ecclesiastes 2:14-16 -- The wise man has eyes in his head, while the fool walks in the darkness;  but I came to realize that the same fate overtakes them both.  Then I thought in my heart, "The fate of the fool will overtake me also.  What then do I gain by being wise?"  I said in my heart, "This too is meaningless."  For the wise man, like the fool, will not  be long remembered;  in days to come both will be forgotten.  Like the fool, the wise man too must die! (NIV)

Ecclesiastes 8:17 -- No one can comprehend what goes on under the sun. Despite all his efforts to search it out, man cannot discover its meaning.  Even if a wise man claims he knows, he cannot really comprehend it. (NIV)

As if this portrait of "life under the sun" isn't tenebrous enough, the author of this rather dismal, relativistic look at a life without God adds that we are no better off than the animals.

Ecclesiastes 3:19-21 -- For what happens to the sons of men also happens to the animals;  one thing befalls them:  as one dies, so dies the other.  Surely, they all have one breath;  man has no advantage over animals, for all is vanity.  All go to one place:  all are from the dust, and all return to dust.  Who knows the spirit of the sons of men, which goes upward, and the spirit of the animal, which goes down to the earth?

Now, whereas this may please some animal activists whose sun rises and sets on our dear, soulless cohabitants of this planet, it is not an altogether delightful potentiality for the rest of us.  Add to that the disconsolate denotation of verse 9:11 and it really makes one wonder how people who live their lives apart from God even manage to get up in the morning.

Ecclesiastes 9:11 -- The race is not to the swift or the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the brilliant or favor to the learned;  but time and chance happen to them all. (NIV)

There is nothing under our control, nothing man can superintend autonomously of God.  Now, to the Christian who's trusting and resting in the divine sovereignty and grace of Almighty God, this is welcomed information.  But, to the lost, worldly, godless Joe down the street, this tends to be somewhat dispiriting -- this realization that we cannot pull ourselves up by our own bootstraps, that circumstances entirely beyond our control will always dictate the end results, and that apart from God -- or under the sun -- everything is utterly meaningless.

So, wherein lies our hope?  That God is in charge and not man;  that despite the efforts of this sinful, godless world in which we live, right will prevail and evil be destroyed for all time to come.

Ecclesiastes 12:13-14 -- Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: Fear God and keep His commandments, For this is man's all.  For God will bring every work into judgment, Including every secret thing, Whether good or evil.

Chapter 3-D

The Truth Will Set You Free

Hosea 14:9 -- Who is wise?  Let him understand these things.  Who is prudent?  Let him know them.  For the ways of the LORD are right;  The righteous walk in them, But transgressors stumble in them.

Proverbs 10:23 -- To do evil is like sport to a fool, But a man of understanding has wisdom.

Proverbs 15:33 -- The fear of the LORD is the instruction of wisdom, And before honor is humility.

Proverbs 9:10 -- "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, And the knowledge of the Holy One is understanding."

Herein lies true wisdom, not as the world teaches wisdom, but the wisdom of God:  The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom.  Contrary to what is being taught in many professing Christian circles today, the function of the Christian assembly is not to ease the conscience of the guilty, but rather bring the sinner to God in repentance and faith.  The Apostle Paul wrote in his second epistle to the church in Corinth that he did not regret his causing them sorrow, as Godly sorrow produces repentance leading to salvation, not to be regretted;  but the sorrow of the world produces death. (II Corinthians 7:10)   Such practice would hardly be acceptable today, where many seem to be under the impression the role of the church is to make us "feel good about ourselves".  Blanketing congregations with guilt is antiquated and frowned upon in this enlightened and tolerant age in which we live.  Apparently many so-called Christians today have never read Ephesians five or the numerous, similar passages throughout Scripture.

Ephesians 5:1-12 -- Therefore be imitators of God as dear children.  And walk in love, as Christ also has loved us and given Himself for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling aroma.  But fornication and all uncleanness or covetousness, let it not even be named among you, as is fitting for saints;  neither filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor coarse jesting, which are not fitting, but rather giving of thanks.  For this you know, that no fornicator, unclean person, nor covetous man, who is an idolater, has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and God.  Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of these things the wrath of God comes upon the sons of disobedience. Therefore do not be partakers with them. For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light (for the fruit of the Spirit is in all goodness, righteousness, and truth), finding out what is acceptable to the Lord.  And have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather expose them.  For it is shameful even to speak those things which are done by them in secret.

Do not be partners with them...Have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather expose them.  It's hardly the "don't rock the boat, each to his own, everyone feel good" attitude prevalent in much of Christendom today.  It is shameful even to speak those things which are done by them in secret.  Not any more.  Today one fights for a place in line to parade as such.  Wake up!  This is the age of the Church of Convenience and Toleration.

I Corinthians 5:11 -- But now I have written to you not to keep company with anyone named a brother, who is sexually immoral, or covetous, or an idolater, or a reviler, or a drunkard, or an extortioner -- not even to eat with such a person.

I Corinthians 15:33 -- Do not be deceived:  "Evil company corrupts good habits."

Whoever wrote those certainly wouldn't have made it in today's progressive society.

I Corinthians 5:13 -- Therefore "put away from yourselves the evil person."

"What an incredibly intolerant thing to say!  Whoever wrote that couldn't have been a 'real' Christian.  Where was his compassion, his concern?  These are certainly the writings of an insensitive, judgmental oaf.  How dare he criticize anyone like that?  Surely, Christ would never have spoken in such a manner."

Let's look at some passages where the Lord confronts sinners.  What language does He employ?

John 8:44 -- (Jesus speaking) "You are of your father the devil, and the desires of your father you want to do."

Well, that was to the lost.  How did Jesus speak to one of His own when they faltered?  Surely, He expressed sensitivity to their sin?

Matthew 16:23 -- But He [Jesus] turned and said to Peter, "Get behind Me, Satan!  You are an offense to Me, for you are not mindful of things of God, but of the things of men."

Okay, so the Lord Jesus did not mince words with the body of believers either.  Further examples of the Lord's less than accommodating verbiage toward sin and disobedience can be found in Matthew 17:17 and 22:18;  the entire twenty-third chapter of Matthew is an excellent example of the Lord's scathing denunciations of open and rebellious sin.  But what of His reaction to the woman caught in adultery as recorded in John eight?  On the outset this doesn't appear to be the same Jesus, nor does the Lord Jesus found in Luke, chapter seven, verses thirty-six through fifty.  What could mark the stark contrast between the seemingly harsh censures of the former passages with the seemingly compassionate leniency of the latter?  Perhaps the answer can be found in the Lord's reaction to an altogether unrelated incident as recorded in Matthew nine (as well as in the parallel versions of Mark two and Luke five).

Matthew 9:2 -- Then behold, they brought to Him a paralytic lying on a bed. When Jesus saw their faith, He said to the paralytic, "Son, be of good cheer;  your sins are forgiven you."

When Jesus saw their faith....   Therein lies the difference.  And, in case there are still any cynics out there, let's also note the account as recorded in the two parallel passages from Mark and Luke.

Mark 2:5 -- When Jesus saw their faith, He said to the paralytic, "Son, your sins are forgiven."

Luke 5:20 -- When He [Jesus] saw their faith, He said to him, "Man, your sins are forgiven you."

There can be no mistaking it.  All three of the gospels which relate the account all make it perfectly clear:  The Lord  saw their faith;  thus the seeming contradictory responses between one classification of sinner with the other.  One word makes the difference:  faith.  Luke seventeen, verses three and four confirm this.

Luke 17:3-4 -- (Jesus speaking) "If your brother sins against you, rebuke him;  and if he repents, forgive him.  And if he sins against you seven times in a day, and seven times in a day returns to you saying, 'I repent,'  you shall forgive him."

"If your brother sins against you, rebuke him;  and if he repents, forgive him."  Therein lies yet another distinction between the response of rebuke and one of forgiveness: repentance.  Luke 13:3 underscores this where the Lord instructs those who had come to hear Him,  "But unless you repent, you too will all perish." (Luke 13:3)   And in case anyone missed it the first time, He repeated it in verse five: "But unless you repent you will all likewise perish." (Luke 13:5)  The psalmist reiterates a similar purport in Psalm sixty-six, verses eighteen and nineteen:   If I had cherished sin in my heart, the Lord would not have listened;  but God has surely listened and heard my voice in prayer. (Psalm 66:18-19)(NIV)   If I had cherished sin in my heart, the Lord would not have listened.

But what is true repentance?  Will a simple "I'm sorry, I won't do it again" suffice, or is there more to it than that?  Again, let us see what the Bible says about true repentance.  One of the finest examples of unfeigned, genuine repentance can be found in Psalm fifty-one.  Here, a contrite David anguishes over the sin of his adultery with Bathsheeba.  It is the prayer of a truly penitent and broken heart.  Few like it can match the sincerity of regret here expressed by David as he languishes before his God and Redeemer.

Psalm 51:1-19 -- (of David) Have mercy on me, O God, according to Your unfailing love;  according to Your great compassion blot out my transgressions.  Wash away all my iniquity and cleanse me from my sin.  For I know my transgressions, and my sin is always before me.  Against You, You only, have I sinned and done what is evil in Your sight, so that You are proved right when You speak and justified when You judge.  Surely I was sinful at birth, sinful from the time my mother conceived me.  Surely You desire truth in the  inner parts;  You teach me wisdom in the inmost place. Cleanse me with hyssop, and I will be clean;  wash me, and I will be whiter than snow.  Let me hear joy and gladness; let the bones You have crushed rejoice.  Hide Your face from my sins and blot out all my iniquity. Create in me a pure heart, O God, and renew a steadfast spirit within me.  Do not cast me from Your presence or take Your Holy Spirit from me.  Restore to me the joy of Your salvation and grant me a willing spirit, to sustain me. Then I will teach transgressors Your ways, and sinners will turn back to You.  Save me from bloodguilt, O God, the God who saves me, and my tongue will sing of Your righteousness.  O Lord, open my lips, and my mouth will declare Your praise.  You do not delight in sacrifice, or I would bring it; You do not take pleasure in burnt offerings.  The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit;  a broken and contrite heart, O God, You will not despise. In Your good pleasure make Zion prosper;  build up the walls of Jerusalem.  Then there will be righteous sacrifices, whole burnt offerings to delight You;  then bulls will be offered on Your altar. (NIV)

In Luke 24:47 the Lord declares that "repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His name..."   The message is a clear one, and one which permeates the whole of Scripture:  Repent and be saved;  resist and perish.

Acts 20:21 -- (Paul speaking) "...testifying to Jews, and also to Greeks, repentance toward God and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ."

Jeremiah 15:19 -- Therefore thus says the LORD: "If you return, Then I will bring you back..."

Job 36:10 -- (Elihu speaking) "He [God] also opens their ear to instruction, And commands that they turn from iniquity."

I John 1:9 -- If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

Ezekiel 18:30 -- (the LORD speaking) "Repent, and turn from all your transgressions, so that iniquity will not be your ruin."

Matthew 3:1-2 -- In those days John the Baptist came preaching in the wilderness of Judea, and saying, "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand!"

Mark 6:12 -- So they [the twelve] went out and preached that people should repent.

Isaiah 30:15 -- For thus says the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel: "In returning and rest you shall be saved..."

II Peter 3:9 -- The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance. To those who persist in their sin, the message is also very clear.

Luke 13:22-28 -- And He went through the cities and villages, teaching, and journeying toward Jerusalem.  Then one said to Him, "Lord, are there few who are saved?" And He said to them, "Strive to enter through the narrow gate, for many, I say to you, will seek to enter and will not be able. When once the Master of the house has risen up and shut the door, and you begin to stand outside and knock at the door, saying, 'Lord, Lord, open for us,' and He will answer and say to you, 'I do not know you, where you are from,' then you will begin to say, 'We ate and drank in Your presence, and You taught in our streets.'  But He will say, 'I tell you I do not know you, where you are from.  Depart from Me, all you workers of iniquity.'  There will be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when you see Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the prophets in the kingdom of God, and yourselves thrust out."

Matthew 7:21-23 -- (Jesus speaking) "Not everyone who says to Me, 'Lord, Lord,' shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of My Father in heaven.  Many will say to Me in that day, 'Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in Your name, cast out demons in Your name, and done many wonders in Your name?'  And then I will declare to them, 'I never knew you;  depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness!'"

As we've already seen in the Apostle Paul's second letter to the Corinthians, Godly sorrow brings repentance that leads to salvation. (II Corinthians 7:10)(NIV)   The Lord Himself declared in Luke, chapter twelve, verse fifty-one, that He had not come to bring peace on earth, but division, a division between those who hear and repent, with those who hear but persist in their rebellion and sin toward God.  The dividing line is one's reaction to the gospel, the truth of God.  For those who deny and reject its message there will be no compassion.  The God of the Bible is not the god of liberal relativism.  Those who reject Him will themselves be rejected for all eternity.

The Lord delivered a solemn warning against those who reject His plan of salvation.  In Luke, chapter ten, He leaves no doubt as to their final expectation.

Luke 10:10-16 -- (Jesus speaking) "But whatever city you enter, and they do not receive you, go out into its streets and say, 'The very dust of your city which clings to us we wipe off against you.  Nevertheless know this, that the kingdom of God has come near you.'  But I say to you that it will be more tolerable in that Day for Sodom than for that city." "Woe to you, Chorazin!  Woe to you, Bethsaida!  For if the mighty works which were done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes.  But it will be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment than for you.  And you, Capernaum, who are exalted to heaven, will be brought down to Hades. He who hears you hears Me, he who rejects you rejects Me, and he who rejects Me rejects Him who sent Me."

Herein lies the clear dividing line:  the Church of Convenience teaches tolerance and denegation of guilt;  the Church of the one, true and only God, the LORD God of the Bible, teaches repentance and cleansing of sin by grace, through faith in the atoning work of the Messiah, the passover Lamb of God, our Savior and King of all creation, Jesus Christ.

I Peter 4:3-5 -- For we have spent enough of our past lifetime in doing the will of the Gentiles -- when we walked in lewdness, lusts, drunkenness, revelries, drinking parties, and abominable idolatries.  In regard to these, they think it strange that you do not run with them in the same flood of dissipation, speaking evil of you.  They will give account to Him who is ready to judge the living and the dead.

They think it strange that you do not run with them in the same flood of dissipation, speaking evil of you.  It's the age old conflict between believers and the world, a division most notably emphasized in the persecution of the Church.

Psalm 37:12-13 -- (of David) The wicked plots against the just, And gnashes at him with his teeth.  The Lord laughs at him, For He sees that his day is coming.

The word of God clearly illustrates that all who belong to God will be hated by the world.  The same old story, it's the obedient and favored son despised by the disobedient and rebellious son.  It's the Cain and Abel syndrome, only on a immeasurably grander scale.

John 15:18-20 -- (Jesus speaking) "If the world hates you, you know that it hated Me before it hated you.  If you were of the world, the world would love its own.  Yet because you are not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, therefore the world hates you.  Remember the word that I said to you, 'A servant is not greater than his master.'  If they persecuted Me, they will also persecute you.  If they kept My word, they will keep yours also."

II Timothy 3:12-13 -- Yes, and all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution.  But evil men and imposters will grow worse and worse, deceiving and being deceived.

Matthew 5:10-12 -- (Jesus speaking) (paralleled in Luke 6:22-23)
"Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake, For theirs is the kingdom of heaven."  "Blessed are you when they revile and persecute you, and say all kinds of evil against you falsely for My sake.  Rejoice and be exceedingly glad, for great is your reward in heaven, for so they persecuted the prophets who were before you."

Mark 13:13 -- (Jesus speaking)  (paralleled in Matthew 10:22 and Luke 21:16-19)
"And you will be hated by all for My name's sake.  But he who endures to the end shall be saved."

Everyone who wants to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted.  If you belong to Christ the world will (not may) hate you;  of this there is no doubt.  The passages above, and others like them, mark it as a certainty.   "But he who stands firm to the end will be saved."  The call to perseverance is echoed throughout the word of God.  As sure as there will be persecution, for he who endures there will also be reward.   A crown of life is promised to those who hold fast and remain in their faith.

I Corinthians 15:2 -- By this gospel you are saved, if you hold firmly to the word I preached to you.  Otherwise, you have believed in vain. (NIV)

I Peter 4:12-19 -- Beloved, do not think it strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing has happened to you;  but rejoice to the extent that you partake of Christ's
sufferings, that when His glory is revealed, you may also be glad with exceeding joy.  If you are reproached for the name of Christ, blessed are you, for the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon you.  On their part He is blasphemed, but on your part He is glorified.  But let none of you suffer as a murderer, a thief, an evildoer, or as a busybody in other people's matters.  Yet if anyone suffers as a Christian, let him not be ashamed, but let him glorify God in this matter. For the time has come for judgment to begin at the house of God;  and if it begins with us first, what will be the end of those who do not obey the gospel of God?  Now "If the righteous one is scarcely saved, Where will the ungodly and the sinner appear?" Therefore let those who suffer according to the will of God commit their souls to Him in doing good, as to a faithful Creator.

Hebrews 12:2-3 -- Let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfector of our faith, who for the joy set before Him endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.  Consider Him who endured such opposition from sinful men, so that you will not grow weary and lose heart. (NIV)

Galatians 6:9 -- And let us not lose heart in doing good, for in due time we shall reap if we do not grow weary. (NASB)

Hebrews 3:6 -- ...But Christ as a Son over His own house, whose house we are if we hold fast the confidence and the rejoicing of the hope firm to the end.

Hebrews 3:14 -- For we have become partakers of Christ if we hold the beginning of our confidence steadfast to the end...

Hebrews 10:23 -- Let us hold fast the confession of our hope without wavering, for He who promised is faithful.

II Corinthians 4:16-18 -- Therefore we do not lose heart.  Even though our outward man is perishing, yet the inward man is being renewed day by day. For our light affliction, which is but for a moment, is working for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory, while we do not look at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen.  For the things which are seen are temporary, but the things which are not seen are eternal.

Romans 8:35-36 -- Who shall separate us from the love of Christ?  Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?  As it is written:  "For Your sake we are killed all day long;  We are accounted as sheep for the slaughter."

James 5:10-11 -- My brethren, take the prophets, who spoke in the name of the Lord, as an example of suffering and patience.  Indeed we count them blessed who endure.  You have heard of the perseverance of Job and seen the end intended by the Lord -- that the Lord is very compassionate and merciful.

I Corinthians 15:58 -- Therefore, my beloved brethren, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, knowing that your labor is not in vain in the Lord.

James 1:12 -- Blessed is the man who endures temptation;  for when he has been approved, he will receive the crown of life which the Lord has promised to those who love Him.

John 8:31-32 -- Then Jesus said to those Jews who believed Him, "If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed.  And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free."

Revelation 2:7 -- (Jesus speaking) "'He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.  To him who overcomes I will give to eat from the tree of life, which is in the midst of the Paradise of God.'"

The second and third chapters of the book of Revelation contain seven promises from the Lord for those who overcome (chiefly Revelation 2:7, 2:11, 2:17, 2:26-28, 3:5, 3:12, 3:21), and culminate with chapter twenty-one's climactic, crowning, supreme promise of sonship with God.

Revelation 21:5-7 -- Then He who sat on the throne said, "Behold, I make all things new."  And He said to me, "Write, for these words are true and faithful." And He said to me, "It is done!  I am the Alpha and the Omega the Beginning and the End.  I will give of the fountain of the water of life freely to him who thirsts.  He who overcomes shall inherit all things, and I will be his God and he shall be My son."

The parable of the weeds, as recorded in the thirteenth chapter of Matthew, tells of an enemy sowing weeds among the good seed at night while everyone was asleep.  The word of God is clear:  The weeds are the sons of the evil one, and the enemy is the devil.  As in this parable, weeds have been sown into our society while most of us (and those of previous generations) were sleeping -- weeds, so few at a time, that we hardly noticed them until they'd overgrown the field and choked off most of that which was good.

Godless liberalism and moral relativism, sown like weeds which overtook us while we slept, have become the accepted way and lifestyle that now defines our culture -- a culture that, like a body that rejects the cure, but embraces the disease, is doomed to rapid deterioration.  With laws which are written on the wind and changed with every passing whim, we wander aimlessly, devoid of purpose, with blind guides leading blind people, both destined for destruction.

It is a society which, as it couldn't accept the truth, chose rather to ignore it -- its revisionist history and relabeling of conduct the core staples of its doctrine of damnation.  So socially cognizant of their deviant, aberrant behavior, they change what they are called, as if changing something's title in any way modifies its characteristics or public acceptability.  They rewrite history to suit their agenda.  No longer do antiquated concepts like facts or the truth matter.  It's a progressive, people-helping-people society, which, in actuality, is only helping the people who follow it into hell.

The word of God is the one standard we dare not ignore.  We deny it only to our own hastened damnation.  All who reject it are destined for an eternity of regret, those who subvert it, as objects of wrath.  With God there is no court of appeals, no insanity plea, no extenuating circumstances, leniency or parole -- no rehabilitation, no dismissal on technicalities, no reduced or suspended sentencing -- no devious attorneys to garner sympathy, or liberal press to mold opinion -- no radical judiciary to redefine the law, or ultraistic, libertarian organizations to reapportion blame.  All sentences are life, and all life is eternal.  If we claim to be without sin, we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us.  If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.  God's way is the only way, and the time is now.  Tomorrow may be forever.

III John 11 -- Beloved, do not imitate what is evil, but what is good.  He who does good is of God, but he who does evil has not seen God.

I John 1:5-2:6 -- This is the message which we have heard from Him and declare to you, that God is light and in Him is no darkness at all.  If we say that we have fellowship with Him, and walk in darkness, we lie and do not practice the truth. But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanses us from all sin. If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.  If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.  If we say that we have not sinned, we make Him a liar, and His word is not in us.  My little children, these things I write to you, so that you may not sin.  And if anyone sins, we have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous.  And He Himself is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but also for the whole world. Now by this we know that we know Him, if we keep His commandments.  He who says, "I know Him," and does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him.
But whoever keeps His word, truly the love of God is perfected in him. By this we know that we are in Him. He who says he abides in Him ought himself also to walk just as He walked.

Chapter Four:

They Consult A Wooden Idol And Are Answered By A Stick

Psalm 115:2-8 -- (paralleled in Psalm 135:15-18) Why should the Gentiles say, "So where is their God?" But our God is in heaven;  He does whatever He pleases. Their idols are silver and gold, The work of men's hands. They have mouths, but they do not see;  They have ears, but they do not hear;  Noses they have, but they do not smell; They have hands, but they do not handle;  Feet they have, but they do not walk;  Nor do they mutter through their throat.  Those who make them are like them;  So is everyone who trusts in them.

"Come on, aren't all religions the same?  I mean -- as long as we believe in god, what difference does it make which manifestation of his or her being we worship?"

It sounds so inoffensively tolerant that any who would dare repudiate such thinking would surely be construed as narrow-minded fanatics.  The current trend toward multiculturism is a chief outgrowth of such thinking, that there is no distinction or priority between the worship of one god over another, that all are equal in standing, and the way to approach god is as multitudinous as the variations of his or her manifestation.

It's a popular and politically correct notion today that the beliefs and cultures of every person are equally as important, and that to favor one over another is a conspicuous revelation of one's own perfervid intolerance.  "How can anyone be so insular in their thinking as to believe their God is the only God, and their way to Him the only way?!?"

At face value, though, I would have to admit it does seem pretty arrogant to declare there is but one God and one way to Him, and all other ways counterfeit and nonproductive.  But, that's at face value and omissive of the facts as revealed in the word of God.  If the Bible is clear about one thing, it's that there is but one God and one way to Him.

Deuteronomy 4:35 -- To you it was shown, that you might know that the LORD Himself is God;  there is none other besides Him.

Isaiah 43:10-13 -- "You are My witnesses," says the LORD, "And My servant whom I have chosen, That you may know and believe Me, And understand that I am He.  Before Me there was no God formed, Nor shall there be after Me.  I, even I, am the LORD, And besides Me there is no savior.  I have declared and saved, I have proclaimed, And there was no foreign god among you; Therefore you are My witnesses,"  Says the LORD, "that I am God.  Indeed before the day was, I am He;  And there is no one who can deliver out of My hand;  I work, and who will reverse it?"

Isaiah 44:6 -- (the LORD speaking) "This is what the LORD says -- Israel's King and Redeemer, the LORD Almighty:  I am the First and I am the Last; apart from Me there is no God." (NIV)

Isaiah 45:22 -- (the LORD speaking) "Look to Me, and be saved, All you ends of the earth! For I am God, and there is no other."

I Chronicles 16:25-27 -- (paralleled in Psalm 96:4-5) For the LORD is great and greatly to be praised;  He is also to be feared above all gods.  For all the gods of the  peoples are idols, But the LORD made the heavens. Honor and majesty are before Him;  Strength and gladness are in His place.

Nehemiah 9:5-6 -- (the Levites speaking) "Blessed be Your glorious name, Which is exalted above all blessing and praise!  You alone are the LORD;  You have made heaven, The heaven of heavens, with all their host, The earth and everything on it,  The seas and all that is in them, And You preserve them all.  The host of heaven worships You."

Exodus 20:2-3 -- (the LORD speaking) (paralleled in Deuteronomy 5:6-7) "I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage." "You shall have no other gods before Me."

These passages leave no room for argument or denial.  The LORD is God; besides Him there is no other.  "Apart from Me there is no God."  "Apart from Me there is no savior."  "You shall have no other gods before Me."  "All the gods of the nations are idols."  The Hebrew word translated here as "idol" ('eliyl), means good for nothing or worthless.  It isn't exactly the type of word one might find conducive to any theory of multiple gods.  Continuing along these lines, the word of God is also very unambiguous relative to those who may turn from the one, true God, and seek another.

Deuteronomy 6:13-15 -- Fear the LORD, your God, serve Him only and take your oaths in His name.  Do not follow other gods, the gods of the peoples around you, for the LORD your God, who is among you, is a jealous God and His anger will burn against you, and He will destroy you from the face of the land. (NIV)

Exodus 23:13 -- (the LORD speaking) "And in all that I have said to you, be circumspect and make no mention of the name of other gods, nor let it be heard from your mouth."

Joshua 23:6-8 -- (Joshua speaking) "Be very strong;  be careful to obey all that is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, without turning aside to the right or to the left.  Do not associate with these nations that remain among you;  do not invoke the names of their gods or swear by them.  You must not serve them or bow down to them.  But you are to hold fast to the LORD your God, as you have until now." (NIV)

Leviticus 26:1 -- (the LORD speaking) "'You shall not make idols for yourselves;  neither a carved image nor a sacred pillar shall you rear up for yourselves; nor shall you set up an engraved stone in your land, to bow down to it;  for I am the LORD your God.'"

Habakkuk 2:18-20 -- (the LORD speaking) "What profit is the image, that its maker should carve it, The molded image, a teacher of lies,  That the maker of its mold should trust in it, To make mute idols?  Woe to him who says to wood, 'Awake!'  To silent stone, 'Arise!  It shall teach!'  Behold, it is overlaid with gold and silver,  Yet in it there is no breath at all." "But the LORD is in His holy temple.  Let all the earth keep silence before Him."

Exodus 22:20 -- (the LORD speaking) "He who sacrifices to any god, except to the LORD only, he shall be utterly destroyed."

"Do not invoke the names of other gods."  "Do not make idols or set up an image...."  "Do not place a carved stone in your land to bow down before it."  Whereas this type of idolatry -- although somewhat more prevalent in some circles of professing Christianity than others -- may not be as common as it was when these passages were written, the underlying point is an eternal one: There is one God, and He alone is to be worshiped.

The forty-fourth chapter of Isaiah (specifically verses nine through twenty) contains a particularly humorous pronouncement of the folly of those who worship the works of their hands.  It is a fine, if not somewhat sobering characterization of the fool without God -- as, so needful is man for an object of worship, that when failing to recognize the true God, he must fabricate one of his own.

The word of God also contains many warnings against the consultation of spiritists and mediums -- a devilry all too common today, even among professing Christians.

Leviticus 19:26 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Do not practice divination or sorcery.'" (NIV)

Leviticus 19:31 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Do not turn to mediums or seek out spiritists, for you will be defiled by them.  I am the LORD your God." (NIV)

Leviticus 20:6 - (the LORD speaking) "'And the person who turns to mediums and familiar spirits to prostitute himself with them, I will set My face against that person and cut him off from his people.'"

Isaiah 8:19-20 -- And when they say to you, "Seek those who are mediums and wizards, who whisper and mutter," should not a people seek their God?  Should they seek the dead on behalf of the living? To the law and to the testimony!  If they do not speak according to this word, it is because there is no light in them.

Deuteronomy 18:9-13 -- When you enter the land the LORD your God is giving you, do not learn to imitate the detestable ways of the nations there.  Let no one be found among you who sacrifices his son or daughter in the fire, who practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages in witchcraft, or casts spells, or who is a medium or spiritist or who consults the dead.  Anyone who does these things is detestable to the LORD, and because of these detestable practices the LORD your God will drive out those nations before you.  You must be blameless before the LORD your God. (NIV)

"Well," one might interject at this point, "these are all so obviously false gods, but what of the other, major religions?  Aren't their gods and their ways just as substantive and affecting?"  Again, what does the word of God say?  Can one come to God through Confucius or Buddha or Muhammad or Zoroaster or some other?

Hosea 13:4 -- (the LORD speaking) "Yet I am the LORD your God Ever since the land of Egypt, And you shall know no God but Me;  For there is no savior besides Me."

Acts 4:12 -- (Peter speaking -- referring to Jesus) "Nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved."

I Timothy 2:5-6 -- For there is one God and one Mediator between God and men, the Man Christ Jesus, who gave Himself a ransom for all, to be testified in due time...

These all seem graphically trenchant confirmations of the one God, one way dogma of the Judeo-Christian faith.  What does the Lord Jesus say about the way to God?

Matthew 7:13-14 -- (Jesus speaking) "Enter by the narrow gate;  for wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and there are many who go in by it.  Because narrow is the gate and difficult is the way which leads to life, and there are few who find it."

John 10:1-5 -- (Jesus speaking) "Most assuredly, I say to you, he who does not enter the sheepfold by the door, but climbs up some other way, the same is a thief and a robber.  But he who enters by the door is the shepherd of the sheep.  To him the doorkeeper opens, and the sheep hear his voice;  and he calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.  And when he brings out his own sheep, he goes before them;  and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice.  Yet they will by no means follow a stranger, but will flee from him, for they do not know the voice of strangers."

"Okay.  So why all this talk about gates?  What gate?  Where is it?  How does one find it?"

John 10:7-10 -- Then Jesus said to them again, "Most assuredly, I say to you,  I am the door of the sheep.  All who ever came before Me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not hear them.  I am the door.  If anyone enters by Me, he will be saved, and will go in and out and find pasture.  The thief does not come except to steal, and to kill, and to destroy.  I have come that they may have life, and that they may have it more abundantly."

"Perhaps here Jesus isn't really saying what He appears to be saying.  Isn't there somewhere else we can turn where He's more definite?"

John 14:6 -- Jesus said to him, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me."

That's pretty definite.  I don't hear Him saying, "Many are the ways, the truths and the lives.  Anyone may come to the fathers -- or mothers (as some maintain) -- through them."

John 11:25-26 -- Jesus said to her, "I am the resurrection and the life.  He who believes in Me, though he may die, he shall live.  And whoever lives and believes in Me shall never die."

"How arrogant can one be?!?!  How can he claim that?!  How can he even think that?!"  The answer is obvious.  Either Jesus is who He claims to be, or he's insane and a liar.  Let's look at both possibilities, the latter first, and assume Jesus was quite mad and not really who He said He was.  Okay, simple enough.  Then all of Christianity is a lie, and more are we who profess a faith in it to be pitied than any wretched creature on this planet -- for we've denied ourselves all the pleasures and excesses of this world for naught.  There is no God -- at least not the God of the Bible -- no Savior, no resurrection, nothing.  As the writer of Ecclesiastes reasoned through the eyes of the world, all that we have is what's under the sun, and all that is under the sun is an utter waste of time and meaningless -- a chasing after the wind.  We live rather pathetic existences here, then we die and that's all.  Why get up in the morning except to indulge our own insatiable lusts and desires, entirely incongruous to anyone else?  Why the pretense of charity, kindness, patience, goodness, meekness, self-control or love?  We should only be concerned with how we can please ourselves at this moment, for if tomorrow we die and are no more, nothing but this very moment matters, and my wants for this moment are foremost and all-important.

But, what if the former assumption is correct -- that Jesus is who He claims to be?  Then there is but one way, for He said:  "I am the way and the truth and the life.  No one comes to the Father except through Me."  "I am the gate;  whoever enters through Me will be saved." Whoever attempts to enter any other way is "a thief and a robber".  "All who ever came before Me were thieves and robbers."  " I am the resurrection and the life.  He who believes in Me will live, even though he dies."

Luke 11:23 -- (Jesus speaking) "He who is not with Me is against Me, and he who does not gather with Me scatters."

In essence, what it comes down to is just this:  Is Jesus Christ the Son of God?   If He is, then we need to believe Him when He claimed to be the only way to the only God.

Jesus answered,  "I am the way and the truth and the life.  No one comes to the Father except through Me."   The options are simple.  This statement is either true or false.  No other options exist.  Jesus Christ did not come to hang on a cross and shed His blood so that people could come to God through Buddha, Muhammad  or Moses.

The option you choose to believe will determine your outcome for the rest of eternity.  Jesus is the only Savior or Jesus isn't any savior.  The word of God emphatically confirms the one, the world the other.  Which do you choose to accept?

Chapter Five:

I Will Plant Her For Myself In The Land

Nehemiah 4:1-9 -- When Sanballat heard that we were rebuilding the wall, he became angry and was greatly incensed.  He ridiculed  the Jews, and in the presence of his associates and the army of Samaria, he said, "What are those feeble Jews doing?  Will they restore their wall?  Will they offer sacrifices? Will they finish in a day?  Can they bring the stones back to life from those heaps of rubble -- burned as they are?" Tobiah the Ammorite, who was at his side, said, "What they are building -- if even a fox climbed up on it, he would break down their wall of stones!" Hear us, O our God, for we are despised.  Turn their insults back on their own heads.  Give them over as plunder in a land of captivity.  Do not cover up their guilt or blot out their sins from Your sight, for they have thrown insults in the face of the builders. So we rebuilt the wall till all of it reached half its height, for the people worked with all their heart. But when Sanballat, Tobiah, the Arabs, the Ammonites and the men of Ashdod heard that the repairs to Jerusalem's walls had gone ahead and that the gaps were being closed, they were very angry.  They all plotted together to come and fight against Jerusalem and stir up trouble against it.  But we prayed to our God and posted a guard day and night to meet this threat. (NIV)

They all plotted together to come and fight against Jerusalem and stir up trouble against it.  It's difficult to leaf through a newspaper or view a television news broadcast today without hearing something about Israel.  For the most part, the news, as filtered through a secular, godless media, tends to lean against the Jews, while siding with those who deliberately oppress them.

"What are those feeble Jews doing?  Will they restore their wall?  Will they offer sacrifices?  Will they finish in a day?  Can they bring the stones back to life from those heaps of rubble -- burned as they are?"   Although these words were voiced two and a half millennia ago, they could have very well been uttered today.  While anti-Semitism is hardly a modern plight, today the foes of God's chosen are manifold, massively armed, and sponsored via their governments and the radical, false religions of this world -- many wishing to exterminate the Jews as a people, and drive them from their land into the sea.

Their land -- Israel.  It has been one of the most hotly-debated topics this century.  To whom does the land belong?  Should they have less?  Should they have more?  Should they have any at all?  Coherence or division?  Conflict or accord?  Destruction or survival?  To whom does the land belong?  What does the Bible say?

Genesis 15:18-20 -- On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram and said,  "To your descendants I give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates -- the land of the Kenites, Kenizzites, Kadmonites, Hittites, Perizzites, Rephaites, Amorites, Canaanites, Girgashites  and Jebusites." (NIV)

Genesis 13:14-17 -- The LORD said to Abram after Lot had parted from him, "Lift up your eyes from where you are and look north and south, east and west.  All the land that you see I will give to you and your offspring forever.  I will make your offspring like the dust of the earth, so that if anyone could count the dust, then your offspring could be counted.  Go, walk through the length and breadth of the land, for I am giving it to you."  (NIV)

Deuteronomy 1:6-8 -- The LORD our God said to us at Horeb, "You have stayed long enough at this mountain.  Break camp and advance into the hill country of the Amorites;  go to all the neighboring peoples in the Arabah, in the mountains, in the western foothills, in the Negev and along the coast, to the land of the Canaanites and to Lebanon, as far as the great river, the Euphrates.  See, I have given you this land.  Go in and take possession of the land that the LORD swore He would give to your fathers -- to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob -- and to their descendants after them."  (NIV)

"Alright, so according to the Bible, God did give Abraham some land.  But which land? And just who are these Kenites, Perizzites, Girgashites and company, anyhow?  How are we supposed to know where they used to live?  Are we dependent solely on the word of some book-toting, scholarly types as to exactly where these people resided all those millennia ago?  After all, we're talking about people who haven't existed as nations for nearly four thousand years.  Where exactly is this land the Bible speaks of God giving to Abraham?  Can't we be somewhat more specific?"

Exodus 23:31 -- (the LORD speaking to Israel) "I will establish your borders from the Sea of Reeds [the Red Sea] to the Sea of the Philistines [the Mediterranean], and from the desert to the River [the Euphrates]." (NIV)

Deuteronomy 11:24 -- Every place where you set your foot will be yours:  Your territory will extend from the desert to Lebanon, and from the Euphrates River to the western sea [the Mediterranean]. (NIV)

Joshua 1:3-4 -- (the LORD speaking to Joshua) "I will give you every place where you set your foot, as I promised Moses.  Your territory will extend from the desert to Lebanon, and from the great river, the Euphrates -- all the Hittite country -- to the Great Sea on the west [the Mediterranean]." (NIV)

"That's a bit better, but still somewhat vague.  Can't the Bible do any better than this?  I mean, how about some real, unquestionably-precise, exacting detail?"

Numbers 34:1-12 -- The LORD said to Moses, "Command the Israelites and say to them:  'When you enter Canaan, the land that will be allotted to you as an inheritance will have these boundaries:'" "'Your southern side will include some of the Desert of Zin along the border of Edom.  On the east, your southern boundary will start from the end of the Salt Sea, cross south of Scorpion Pass, continue on to Zin and go south of Kadesh Barnea.  Then it will go to Hazar Addar and over to Azmon, where it will turn, join the Wadi of Egypt and end at the Sea.'" "'Your western boundary will be the coast of the Great Sea.  This will be your boundary on the west.'" "'For your northern boundary, run a line from the Great Sea to Mount Hor and from Mount Hor to Lebo Hamath.  Then the boundary will go to Zedad, continue to Ziphron and end at Hazar Enan.  This will be your boundary on the north.'" "'For your eastern boundary, run a line from Hazar Enan to Shepham.  The boundary will go down from Shepham to Riblah on the east side of Ain and continue along the slopes east of the Sea of Kinnereth.  Then the boundary will go down along the Jordan and end at the Salt Sea.'" "'This will be your land, with its boundaries on every side.'" (NIV)

One has to admit that's some impressive detail for a book written over thirty-five hundred years ago (more or less).  But, in case there are those out there who are still not satisfied, the book of Joshua contains five chapters of detail so exacting and precise, the most oppugnant skeptic will be unable to deny the verity of the claim that the borders of the land God gave to Israel exceed even its present configuration, so-called "occupied territories" included (chiefly Joshua 15:1 through 19:48).

"All the land that you see I will give to you and your offspring forever." Lest there be any detractors who claim the land given to Abraham in Genesis thirteen was somehow intended as a mere temporary apportionment, verse fifteen should end all such debate.  "To you and your offspring forever."  The Hebrew word here translated as ever is the word 'olam, meaning always, eternal, everlasting, perpetual.  Certainly no implications of impermanence can be found here.  The land grant was intended as an eternal inheritance, and in no way can be misconstrued as temporary from a reading of God's holy word.

"All the land that you see I will give to you and your offspring forever."  Some contend that this passage indicates the Arab people, who are descended from Abraham through his first son, Ishmael (and who would thereby be included in term offspring), are the intended inheritors and not the Jews, who are descended from the second son, Isaac.  Is there any passage in God's word that might clarify the intended offspring mentioned in Genesis thirteen?

Genesis 17:19-21 -- Then God said, "Yes, but your wife Sarah will bear you a son, and you will call him Isaac.  I will establish My covenant with him as an everlasting covenant for his descendants after him.  And as for Ishmael, I have heard you:  I will surely bless him;  I will make him fruitful and will greatly increase his numbers.  He will be the father of twelve rulers, and I will make him a great nation.  But My covenant I will establish with Isaac, whom Sarah will bear to you by this time next year." (NIV)

"But My covenant I will establish with Isaac...."  It seems more than apparent which offspring was to be the recipient of God's covenant with Abraham -- Isaac, not Ishmael, was the son through whom God would bless the earth.

Genesis 12:2-3 - (the LORD speaking to Abram) "I will make you a great nation;  I will bless you And make your name great;  And you shall be a blessing. I will bless those who bless you,  And I will curse him who curses you;  And in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed."

"In you all the families of the earth shall be blessed" is a reference to the coming Messiah, who, two thousand years later, was born through the seed of Isaac.  Genesis twenty-one (which is quoted directly in Hebrews 11:18) and twenty-five also confirm the covenant blessing and inheritance through Isaac, not Ishmael.

Genesis 21:12 -- (the LORD speaking) "...for in Isaac your seed shall be called."

Genesis 25:5 -- And Abraham gave all that he had to Isaac.

The thirty-fifth chapter of Genesis further underscores this in that here God tells Isaac's son, Jacob, that the land He'd given to Abraham and Isaac would also be his and his descendants after him:  And God said to him, "I am God Almighty;  be fruitful and increase in number.  A nation and a community of nations will come from you, and kings will come from your body.  The land I gave to Abraham and Isaac I also give to you, and I will give this land to your descendants after you." (Genesis 35:11-12)(NIV)

From these passages only an imbecile could still claim the land promised to Abraham's offspring was intended for Ishmael's rather than Isaac's seed.  Nor from these passages can anyone rightly argue the grant was temporary, rather than permanent.  It can also be determined from holy Scripture that Israel was not to establish treaties with their neighbors, but rather resist any and all such attempts to turn them away from a worship of the one, true God.

Exodus 34:12-16 -- (the LORD speaking) "Be careful not to make a treaty with those who live in the land where you are going, or they will be a snare among you.  Break down their altars, smash their Asherah poles.  Do not worship any other god, for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God." "Be careful not to make a treaty with those who live in the land;  for when they prostitute themselves to their gods and sacrifice to them, they will invite you and you will eat their sacrifices.  And when you choose some of their daughters as wives for your sons and those daughters prostitute themselves to their gods, they will lead your sons to do the same." (NIV)

"Be careful not to make a treaty with those who live in the land where you are going, or they will be a snare among you."    These are the words of God, not man.  They are not politically, militarily, socially, or economically motivated, but holy and true.

Isaiah 30:1-5 -- "Woe to the rebellious children," says the LORD,  "Who take counsel, but not of Me, And who devise plans, but not of My Spirit, That they may add sin to sin;  Who walk to go down to Egypt, And have not asked My advise, To strengthen themselves in the strength of Pharaoh, And to trust in the shadow of Egypt!  Therefore the strength of Pharaoh Shall be your shame, And trust in the shadow of Egypt Shall be your humiliation.  For his princes were at Zoan, And his ambassadors came to Hanes.  They were all ashamed of a people who could not benefit them, Or be help or benefit, But a shame and also a reproach."

Clearly, the LORD God did not approve of His people's reliance on any but Him. Whether these words were specified merely for a time and people long past, or eternally as a timeless, interminable precept, (and, as the word of God is not clear to me in this respect, I will argue neither way) there is no record of the LORD God ever encouraging His people to enter into a treaty with others.  The first six verses of the seventh chapter of Deuteronomy similarly instruct the Israelites to drive out and make no treaty with those who would turn their sons away from following God and to serve other gods, for you are a people holy to the LORD your God.  The LORD your God has chosen you out of all the peoples on the face of the earth to be His people, His treasured possession. (Deuteronomy 7:6)(NIV)  And to those who maliciously maligned His people, the LORD promised punishment.

Ezekiel 28:24-26 -- (the LORD speaking) "'"And there shall no longer be a pricking brier or a painful thorn for the house of Israel from among all who are around them, who despise them.  Then they shall know that I am the Lord GOD."'" "'Thus says the Lord GOD:  "When I have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and  am hallowed in them in the sight of the Gentiles, then they will dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob.  And they will dwell safely there, build houses, and plant vineyards;  yes, they will dwell securely, when I execute judgments on all those around them who despise them.  Then they shall know that I am the LORD their God."'"

Similarly in Genesis 12:3, the LORD God promises Abram:  "I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse." (NIV)

Isaiah 41:8-14 -- (the LORD speaking) "But you, O Israel, My servant, Jacob, whom I have chosen, you descendants of Abraham My friend, I took you from the ends of the earth, from its farthest corners I called you.  I said, 'You are My servant';  I have chosen you and have not rejected you.  So do not fear, for I am with you;  do not be dismayed, for I am your God.  I will strengthen you and help you;  I will uphold you with My righteous right hand." "All who rage against you will surely be ashamed and disgraced;  those who oppose you will be as nothing and perish.  Though you search for your enemies, you will not find them.  Those who wage war against you will be as nothing at all.  For I am the LORD, your God, who takes hold of your right hand and says to you, Do not fear;  I will help you.  Do not be afraid, O worm Jacob, O little Israel, for I Myself will help you," declares the LORD, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel. (NIV)

Isaiah 43:1-3 -- But now, this is what the LORD says -- He who created you, O Jacob, He who formed you, O Israel:  "Fear not, for I have redeemed you;  I have summoned you by name;  you are Mine.  When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and when you pass through the rivers, they will not sweep over you.  When you walk through the fire, you will not be burned;  the flames will not set you ablaze.  For I am the LORD, your God, the Holy One of Israel, your Savior;  I gave Egypt for your ransom, Cush and Seba in your stead." (NIV)

"All who rage against you will surely be ashamed and disgraced;  those who oppose you will be as nothing and perish."  Even in view of such a magnificent proclamation of love and salvation from the LORD God Almighty, there are some who still say that Israel has fallen from favor and forfeited God's covenant promises to Abraham, Moses and David.  I direct such as these to the thirty-first and thirty-third chapters of Jeremiah, where all such nonsense should be forever silenced.

Jeremiah 31:33-37 -- (the LORD speaking) "This is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after that time," declares the LORD.  "I will put My law in their minds and write it on their hearts.  I will be their God, and they will be My people.  No longer will a man teach his neighbor, or a man his brother, saying, 'Know the LORD,' because they will all know Me, from the least of  them to the greatest," declares the LORD.  "For I will forgive their wickedness and will remember their sins no more." "This is what the LORD says, He who appoints the sun to shine by day, who decrees the moon and stars to shine by night, who stirs up the sea so that its waves roar -- the LORD Almighty is His name:  "Only if these decrees vanish from My sight," declares the LORD, "will the descendants of Israel ever cease to be a nation before Me." This is what the LORD says:  "Only if the heavens above can be measured and the foundations of the earth below be searched out will I reject all the descendants of Israel  because of all they have done," declares the LORD. (NIV)

Jeremiah 33:19-26 -- The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah:  "This is what the LORD says:  'If you can break My covenant with the day and My covenant with the night so that day and night no longer come at their appointed time, then My covenant with David My servant -- and My covenant with the Levites who are priests ministering before Me -- can be broken and David will no longer have a descendant to reign on his throne.  I will make the descendants of David My servant and the Levites who minister before Me as countless as the stars of the sky and as measureless as the sand of the seashore.'" The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah:  "Have you not noticed that these people are saying, 'The LORD has rejected the two kingdoms He chose'?  So they despise My people and no longer regard them as a nation.  This is what the LORD says:  'If I have not established My covenant with day and night and the fixed laws of heaven and earth, then I will reject the descendants of Jacob and David My servant and will not choose one of his sons to rule over the descendants of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.  For I will restore their fortunes and have compassion on them.'" (NIV)

God has not forsaken His chosen Israel.  The word of God makes this plain.  All who oppose them, will themselves be opposed by their God, the LORD God Almighty, the one true God and Father of our Savior -- Himself born as a Jew, a son of David -- the Messiah and Redeemer of Israel and all who believe, Jesus Christ our Lord.

 

Chapter Six:

Ephraim Is Joined To Idols; Leave Him Alone!

Revelation 2:1-6 -- (Jesus speaking) "To the angel of the church of Ephesus write," "'These things says He who holds the seven stars in His right hand, who walks in the midst of the seven golden lampstands:  "I know your works, your labor, your patience, and that you cannot bear those who are evil.  And you have tested those who say they are apostles and are not, and have found them liars;  and you have persevered and have patience, and have labored for My name's sake and have not become weary.  Nevertheless I have this against you, that you have left your first love. Remember therefore from where you have fallen;  repent and do the first works, or else I will come to you quickly and remove your lampstand from its place -- unless you repent.  But this you have, that you hate the deeds of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate."'"

The book of Revelation opens with this rather peculiar letter from the Lord Jesus to the believers in Ephesus.  It is peculiar in that, in this letter, the Lord Jesus commends the Ephesian Christians for being intolerant of the Nicolaitans.  Now, the word intolerant doesn't appear in this letter in the actual Greek, although it is strictly implied via the text.  The word the NKJV translates as "bear" in verse two (the NASB renders it "endure"; the NIV as "tolerate") is the Greek word bastazo, meaning to bear or endure.  Verse six emphatically states that the Ephesian believers hate the practices of the Nicolaitans, and surprisingly (not surprising to Christians familiar with God's word, but possibly to those of the world who've never had the predisposition to actually read it), they are commended by the Lord Jesus for this;  "But you have this in your favor" (NIV) (or "Yet this you do have" -- NASB), certainly sounds like commendation to me.  The Lord even goes on to add that He hates them ("the deeds of the Nicolaitans"), putting the Ephesian believers in fine company.

The letter to the church in Thyatira, which closes chapter two, also warrants further investigation relating to a similar peculiarity.  Here, the Lord Jesus reprehends the believers in Thyatira for "tolerating" a sinful woman.

Revelation 2:20 -- (Jesus speaking) "'Nevertheless I have a few things against you, because you allow that woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess, to teach and seduce My servants to commit sexual immorality and eat things sacrificed to idols.'"

The word here translated in the NKJV as allow is the Greek word eao, meaning to let be, permit, or leave alone (The NIV translates it as "tolerate").  Again, substituting these variations of translation into the actual passage, it can be ascertained that the Thyatirans were indeed tolerating this sinful woman's behavior.  Here, the Lord Jesus censures the Thyatirans for this act of tolerance.

In the first instance we see the Lord commending those who are intolerant of wickedness, while in the second, admonishing those who tolerate it.  This surely flies in the face of the politically correct notion of "tolerance for all" espoused by compassionate and caring liberals from across the land.  One of the few sins worthy of reproach in the eyes of the liberal is the "sin" of intolerance:  "Thou darest not be intolerant of thy liberal brother's or sister's depravities."  But is intolerance a sin according to God?  From the previous passages in Revelation chapter two, it would appear not.  To the contrary, these passages seem to indicate that being tolerant of sin is itself a sin, and intolerance toward sin is something commendable among those who acknowledge the Savior.

In Numbers, chapter twenty-five, the word of God likewise commends Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron, for the zeal he demonstrated in dealing with those who had committed idolatry in the camp.

Numbers 25:1-13 -- Now Israel remained in Acacia Grove, and the people began to commit harlotry with the women of Moab.  They invited the people to the sacrifices of their gods, and the people ate and bowed down to their gods.  So Israel was joined to Baal of Peor, and the anger of the LORD was aroused against Israel. Then the LORD said to Moses, "Take all the leaders of the people and hang the offenders before the LORD, out in the sun, that the fierce anger of the LORD may turn away from Israel." So Moses said to the judges of Israel, "Every one of you kill  his men who were joined to Baal of Peor." And indeed, one of the children of Israel came and presented to his brethren a Midianite woman in the sight of Moses and in the sight of all the congregation of the children of Israel, who were weeping at the door of the tabernacle of meeting. Now when Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose from among the congregation and took a javelin in his hand;  and he went after the man of Israel into the tent and thrust both of them through, the man of Israel, and the woman through her body.  So the plague was stopped among the children of Israel.  And those who died in the plague were twenty-four thousand. Then the LORD spoke to Moses, saying:  "Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, has turned back My wrath from the children of Israel, because he was zealous with My zeal among them, so that I did not consume the children of Israel in My zeal.  Therefore say, 'Behold, I give to him My covenant of peace;  and it shall be to him and his descendants after him a covenant of an everlasting priesthood, because he was zealous for his God, and made atonement for the children of Israel.'"

"He was zealous for his God...."   Hardly an act of tolerance, nonetheless highly commended by the LORD God.  "'And it shall be to him and his descendants after him a covenant of an everlasting priesthood, because he was zealous for his God, and made atonement for the children of Israel.'"

But, just what is intolerance?  From these passages in the word of God, it is obviously not the heinous malfeasance liberals pretypify it to be. One with an intolerance to heat is one who cannot endure higher temperatures.  One with an intolerance toward beliefs, behaviors or attitudes is one who cannot endure, or very likely accept such beliefs, behaviors and attitudes -- as in the case of the Ephesian believers who were "intolerant" of the acts of the Nicolaitans (and commended for it by our Lord).  Christians are frequently condemned as being intolerant of persons who exercise a blatant, often blasphemous disrespect for their Savior and God, generally as evidenced through wanton disregard for His statues and decrees.  How about liberals, though?  Are they ever construed as intolerant?

"Absolutely not! Liberals tolerate all kinds of behavior, no matter how degenerate or debauched it is.  They're the most tolerant, receptive, open-minded creatures on the face of the planet."

Oh?  Are they?!  Let us look more closely at the reverse side of the coin.  How many liberals do you know who are tolerant of evangelical Christianity and the code of morality it advocates --  the virtue of chastity before marriage -- a woman's submission to her husband -- homosexuality regarded as sin -- the utilization of natural resources, organic and inorganic, for the welfare and betterment of mankind, not the other way around -- capital punishment -- parent's rights to corporally discipline their children -- active, pro-Christian involvement in politics -- prayer or the reading of God's word in public schools -- the supposition that one who doesn't work should not eat?

Oh, so it's okay for them to be intolerant of the beliefs, behaviors and attitudes they find offensive, only no one better dare to feel or voice disagreement with any of the godlessly liberal pet agendas they support.  That kind of intolerance isn't allowed.  Specifically, as far as liberals are concerned, the greatest intolerance is the kind Christians exhibit when they declare their God the only God, and His way the only way.  Few things irritate the "open-minded" liberal more than a declaration of the absolute sovereignty of a one, true God (as previously illustrated in chapter four of this volume).

What does the word of God say about intolerance?  As already shown in Revelation and Numbers, the Bible's view is seemingly irreconcilable to political correctness:  Intolerance of sin is commended, while tolerance of sin is reproached.

Amos 5:15 -- Hate evil, love good;  Establish justice in the gate.

Again, one who hates evil is hardly tolerant of it.

Romans 12:9 -- Abhor what is evil.  Cling to what is good.

I Thessalonians 5:21-22 -- Test all things;  hold fast what is good.  Abstain from every form of evil.

Avoidance of evil is similarly lacking a toleration of it.

I Timothy 4:7 -- But reject profane and old wives'  fables, and exercise yourself toward godliness.

II Timothy 3:1-5 -- But know this, that in the last days perilous times will come: For men will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boasters, proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy, unloving, unforgiving, slanderers, without self-control, brutal, despisers of good, traitors, headstrong, haughty, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God, having a form of godliness but denying its power.  And from such people turn away!

Titus 3:10-11 -- Reject a divisive man after the first and second admonition, knowing that such a person is warped and sinning, being self-condemned.

Have nothing to do with him.  Such a man is warped and sinful. (NIV)  If any uttered these words about any of the purveyors of perversion prevalent today, they'd most certainly be labeled as "intolerant", and also, more likely than not, become the targets of splenetic attack.

II John 9-11 -- Whoever transgresses and does not abide in the doctrine of Christ does not have God.  He who abides in the doctrine of Christ has both the Father and the Son.  If anyone comes to you and does not bring this doctrine, do not receive him into your house nor greet him;  for he who greets him shares in his evil deeds.

Do not receive him into your house nor greet him;  for he who greets him shares in his evil deeds.  Again, shades of Leviticus 19:17 are evident in this passage, which had, most likely, been written a full two thousand years after it.

II Chronicles 19:2 -- (Jehu the seer speaking to King Jehoshaphat) "Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the LORD?  Therefore the wrath of the LORD is upon you."

Here we see the wrath of the LORD proclaimed upon King Jehoshaphat for helping the wicked and loving (or making alliances with) those who hate the LORD (see II Chronicles 20:35-37).  It is yet another example of sharing in the guilt of one whose sins one condones.  Indeed, there is much that can be said about this, and it will be covered at greater length in chapter seventeen of this volume.

But, what is the LORD God's attitude, personally, toward sinful behavior?  Is God tolerant of sin or sinner?  What does His word reveal to us in this regard?

Leviticus 24:13-16 -- Then the LORD said to Moses:  "Take the blasphemer outside the camp.  All those who heard him are to lay their hands on his head, and the entire assembly is to stone him. Say to the Israelites:  'If anyone curses his God, he will be held responsible;  anyone who blasphemes the name of the LORD must be put to death.  The entire assembly must stone him.  Whether an alien or native-born, when he blasphemes the Name, he must be put to death.'" (NIV)

So much for free speech, at least where blasphemy is concerned.  Either the LORD God isn't familiar with the first amendment to the United States Constitution or He just isn't very punctilious about it. "Stone the blasphemer"?!  This certainly isn't the way one exhibits a toleration of free speech.  Surely, this person (the blasphemer) wasn't to be granted federal money for his unholy utterances?!?!  "He must be put to death" is similarly quite unambiguous;  there isn't a great deal of room here for debate.  But what of God's personal feelings toward sin and sinner?  (Again -- as I did in chapter three of this volume -- I must distinguish between repentant and unrepentant sinners;  those referred to here are unrepentant.)  Aside from blasphemy, does God tolerate sin?  (I know it's a stupid question, but I ask it for the sake of those liberals out there who aren't quite sure, having absorbed the world's lies for so long they are unable to distinguish the real God of the Bible from their own, imagined, all-tolerant one.)

Psalm 5:4-6 -- (of David) For You are not a God who takes pleasure in wickedness, Nor shall evil dwell with You.  The boastful shall not stand in Your sight;  You hate all workers of iniquity.  You shall destroy those who speak falsehood;  The LORD abhors the bloodthirsty and deceitful man.

Normally, the above passage would suffice alone, as it is perfectly apparent from it that the LORD God hates and abhors all who do wrong (again, I must stress:  All who do wrong unrepentantly),  and that such can never dwell with, or stand in His presence.  However, as there may be one or two out there who still refuse to acknowledge this, I am compelled to repetitively underscore this divine posture so that it may be clear for all.

Proverbs 6:16-19 -- There are six things the LORD hates, seven that are detestable to Him:  haughty eyes, a lying tongue, hands that shed innocent blood, a heart that devises wicked schemes, feet that are quick to rush into evil, a false witness who pours out lies and a man who stirs up dissension among brothers. (NIV)

Proverbs 11:20 -- Those who are of a perverse heart are an abomination to the LORD, But the blameless in their ways are His delight.

Proverbs 12:22 -- Lying lips are an abomination to the LORD, But those who deal truthfully are His delight.

Proverbs 15:8-9 -- The LORD detests the sacrifice of the wicked, but the prayer of the upright pleases Him. The LORD detests the way of the wicked but He loves those who pursue righteousness. (NIV)

Proverbs 15:26 -- The LORD detests the thoughts of the wicked, but those of  the pure are pleasing to Him. (NIV)

Proverbs 15:29 -- The LORD is far from the wicked, But He hears the prayer of the righteous.

Proverbs 16:5 -- Everyone proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD; Though they join forces, none will go unpunished.

Zechariah 8:17 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Let none of you think evil in your heart against your neighbor;  And do not love a false oath.  For all these are things that I hate,' Says the LORD."

I Peter 3:12 -- (quoting from Psalm 34:15-16) "For the eyes of the LORD are on the righteous,  And His ears are open to their prayers;  But the face of the LORD is against those who do evil."

Psalm 11:4-6 -- (of David) The LORD is in His holy temple;  the LORD is on His heavenly throne.  He observes the sons of men;  His eyes examine them.  The LORD examines the righteous, but the wicked and those who love violence His soul hates. On the wicked He will rain fiery coals and burning sulfur; a scorching wind will be their lot. (NIV)

Apparently God understands we're a rather thick lot and generally don't get the picture the first, or even the fifteenth time around, so He made sure there'd be no misunderstanding about this:   God hates all who do wrong.

And what about Jesus?  What is the Lord's attitude toward sin and sinner?  In Matthew 23:33, the Lord calls the Pharisees and teachers of the law "snakes" and "vipers".  Are these the words of a tame and passive Lord, tolerant of all?  In Mark, chapter six, the Lord Jesus instructs His apostles:  "And if any place will not welcome you or listen to you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave, as a testimony against them." (Mark 6:11)(NIV)  This charge is repeated twice in the parallel passages of Matthew 10:14 and Luke 9:5, as well as a fourth time in Luke 10:10-12.

Luke 10:10-12 -- (Jesus speaking) "But when you enter a town and are not welcomed, go into its streets and say, 'Even the dust of your town that sticks to our feet we wipe off against you.  Yet be sure of this:  The kingdom of God is near.'  I tell you, it will be more bearable on that day for Sodom than for that  town." (NIV)

These do not strike me as words of toleration: "Even the dust of your town that sticks to our feet we wipe off against you."  Where is the meek and mild, Milquetoast Christ of liberal supposition?  Surely He is not to be found in the holy Scriptures.  And, lest anyone erroneously believes these instructions from the Lord Jesus were nothing more than mere exercise in rhetoric, turn to the thirteenth chapter of the book of Acts for evidence of their actual, literal application.

Acts 13:51 -- But they [Paul and Barnabas] shook off the dust from their feet against them, and came to Iconium.

How about the Lord's confrontation with the moneychangers in the temple, as recorded in all four of the gospels (chiefly Matthew 21:12-13, Mark 11:15-17, Luke 19:45-47, John 2:13-16)?  This hardly impresses me as the tolerant and gentle Jesus of liberal lore.  In Luke, chapter three, verse seven, John the Baptist calls the people who'd been coming out to be baptized by him a "brood of vipers".  Like the Lord Jesus, John wasn't interested in making people "feel good about themselves", but rather draw attention to and expose their sin, in order that they might "bear fruits worthy of repentance". (Luke 3:8)  Again, as previously stated in chapter three of this volume, the key word here is repentance.  Whereas many professing Christians today preach tolerance and "feeling good about oneself", it is the exposure and realization of sin that leads to repentance;  one who is unaware of his depravity is hardly in a position to repent.

What then are we, as Christians, to do?  Luke 6:27-36 and Matthew 5:43-48 both unequivocally teach a love of one's enemies.  Which is it to be?  Love or hate?  Is this a contradiction?  Clearly not, as the word of God is perfect, it is impossible for it to contradict itself.  What then can this mean?  Perhaps a study of the actual Greek words used here will shed more light on this matter.

The Greek word translated as love in the passages referred to from both Luke six and Matthew five is the word agapao, which means to love in a social or moral sense.  It is the same word used in Matthew 22:37, as well as in its parallel passage of Mark 12:30, where Jesus answered an expert in the law, saying:  "'You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.'" (Matthew 22:37)  This is not to imply that one's love for God should be equated with one's love for one's enemies.  Indeed, the passage quoted above attaches several qualifiers, in that one's love for God must be with all one's heart, soul and mind.  These qualifiers were not affixed to Christ's charge that believers "love their enemies".  This passage does indicate, however, that one's love for God should be a moral love, as opposed to an affectionate or brotherly love.

The word used indicative of one's love for one's enemies is not the Greek word etheleo, meaning to prefer or to be inclined towards.  (This is the Greek word used in Mark 12:38, where the Lord Jesus warns: "Watch out for the teachers of the law.  They like to walk around in flowing robes and be greeted in the market places....". (NIV)   Nor is it the Greek word phileo, meaning to be a friend or to have affection for.  (This is the Greek word used in Titus 3:15, where the Apostle Paul writes:  Greet those who love us in the faith.  It is also the same word used in the eleventh and twentieth chapters of the gospel of John, where it is used to describe Jesus' love for Lazarus on the occasion of Lazarus' death, where the Jews observe of Jesus' affection for Lazarus: "See how He loved him!" -- John 11:36, and later of Jesus' love for the Apostle John:  Then she ran and came to Simon Peter, and to the other disciple, whom Jesus loved.... -- John 20:2.  It is also the word used by the Lord in Revelation 3:19, where He declares:  "As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten.".)   Nor is it the Greek word philadelphia, meaning  fraternal affection or brotherly love.  (This is the Greek word used by the Apostle Peter in his first epistle where he writes:  Since you have purified your souls in obeying the truth through the Spirit in sincere love of the brethren...;  the second word translated as love in this passage [see below] is agapao, where Peter continues from above:  ...love one another fervently with a pure heart. (I Peter 1:22) )   Nor is it the Greek word philanthropia, meaning love for mankind or benevolence.  (This is the Greek word used in Titus 3:4, where Paul writes:  But when the kindness and love of God our Savior toward man appeared....)

Therein lies the answer:  Christ's command that His followers love their enemies is not an adjuration for a brotherly, affectionate or benevolent love, nor is it a directive that one have a preference for or an inclination toward one's enemies -- any which would certainly be in contradiction to the numerous passages throughout the whole of Scripture (both Old and New Testaments), which clearly demonstrate God's hatred of any and all displays of unrepentant sin -- it is a call to love morally or socially.  In this there is no contradiction. We, as Christians, are called to love our enemies as we would love any being, in a general, moral sense, not in an affectionate or brotherly manner, as such would be in clear defiance toward God's expressed loathing of such behavior and cause us to share in their wicked work (chiefly II John 9-11 and Leviticus 19:17).

How then are we, as Christians, to specifically respond to an arrogant, unrepentant continuance of sin?  Are we to follow Christ's lead and that of God the Father, as previously illustrated throughout this chapter, or are we to follow the example of the world and tolerate all?  The psalmist David wrote of this when he inquired of the LORD:  LORD, who may dwell in Your sanctuary?  Who may live on Your holy hill? (Psalm 15:1)(NIV)   He answered his own question in the following verses, reciting several qualifiers, one of which is he who despises a vile man but honors those who fear the LORD. (Psalm 15:4)(NIV)  Was David intolerant, as well?

Psalm 101:1-8 -- (of David) I will sing of Your love and justice;  to You, O LORD, I will sing praise.  I will be careful to lead a blameless life -- when will You come to me?  I will walk in my house with blameless heart.  I will set before my eyes no vile thing. The deeds of faithless men I hate;  they will not cling to me.  Men of perverse heart shall be far from me;  I will have nothing to do with evil. Whoever slanders his neighbor in secret, him will I put to silence;  whoever has haughty eyes and a proud heart, him will I not endure. My eyes will be on the faithful in the land, that they may dwell with me;  he whose walk is blameless will minister to me. No one who practices deceit will dwell in my house;  no  one who speaks falsely will stand in my presence. Every morning I will put to silence all the wicked in the land;  I will cut off every evildoer from the city of the LORD. (NIV)

Psalm 139:21-22 -- (of David) Do I not hate them, O LORD, who hate You?  I hate them with perfect hatred;  I count them my enemies.

Was David tolerant of those who hated his LORD?  It seems not.  Today, he'd no doubt be labeled as one of the "intolerant, religious right", but I somehow fail to believe this would have, in any way, disturbed him or caused him to lose any sleep.  Psalm ninety-seven declares:  You who love the LORD, hate evil! (Psalm 97:10)

Proverbs 13:5 -- A righteous man hates lying, But a wicked man is loathsome and comes to shame.

Proverbs 14:7 -- Go from the presence of a foolish man, When you do not perceive him in the lips of knowledge.

That last passage certainly seems to be advocating dissociation.  Do other passages from God's word corroborate this instruction?  As already illustrated in chapter five, the Old Testament contains an abundance of passages where the Israelites were commanded by God not to make treaties or covenants with their pagan neighbors (chiefly Exodus 23:31-33, 34:10-16, Deuteronomy 20:16-18).  The Old Testament also contains several eye-opening examples of how disobedience of these commands was answered by God (chiefly I Samuel 15:1-35, I Kings 11:1-13, Ezra 9 and 10, Nehemiah 10:30, 13:23-28).  But, what of the New Testament?  Liberals like to imagine that God somehow changed His mind (and character) in the New Testament, and has suddenly now become all-too- tolerant of behavior He'd previously condemned.  What does the New Testament teach of fellowship with the unrepentant?

I Corinthians 5:9-13 -- I wrote to you in my epistle not to keep company with sexually immoral people.  Yet I certainly did not mean with the sexually immoral people of this world, or with the covetous, or extortioners, or idolaters, since then you would need to go out of the world. But now I have written to you not to keep company with anyone named a brother, who is sexually immoral, or covetous, or an idolater, or a reviler, or a drunkard, or an extortioner -- not even to eat with such a person. For what have I to do with judging those also who are outside? Do you not judge those who are inside?  But those who are outside God judges.  Therefore "put away from yourselves the evil person."

Romans 16:17 -- Now I urge you, brethren, note those who cause divisions and offenses, contrary to the doctrine which you learned, and avoid them.

II Corinthians 6:14-17 -- Do not be unequally yoked together with unbelievers.  For what fellowship has righteousness with lawlessness?  And what communion has light with darkness?  And what accord has Christ with Belial?  Or what part has a believer with an unbeliever?  And what agreement has the temple of God with idols?  For you are the temple of the living God.  As God has said: "I will dwell in them And walk among them.  I will be their God, And they shall be My people." Therefore "Come out from among them And be separate, says the LORD. Do not touch what is unclean, And I will receive you."

James 4:4 -- Adulterers and adulteresses!  Do you not know that friendship with the world is enmity with God?  Whoever therefore wants to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God.

Ephesians 5:11-12 -- And have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather expose them.  For it is shameful even to speak of those things which are done by them in secret.

These don't seem to be advocating tolerance to me.  Have nothing to do with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them. (NIV)   Today, while it has become fashionable in many circles, particularly throughout the liberal media, to label those who oppose them as "intolerant", those who know the word of God should not vacillate from a condemnation of conduct they know to be iniquitous, and realize that as Christians they should wear this "intolerance of unrepentant sin" label as a badge of honor.  Indeed, intolerance of wickedness is a sign of true regeneration and a Spirit-filled life.

II Chronicles, chapter thirty-four, relates the account of King Josiah's reformation in the land of Judah.  Verses three through seven record how this young king of Judah destroyed the idols and purged his land of wickedness.  Whereas, had he done this today, Josiah would no doubt find himself the defendant in an unremitting litigation, and a principle target of the profligate Left, the word of God cites Josiah in that He did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, and walked in the ways of his father David, not turning aside to the right or to the left. (II Chronicles 34:2)(NIV)   Would that the same could be said of us today.  For, were we truly sons of our Father in heaven, we, as He, would not take pleasure in those who do wrong, but rebuke them, lest we too become partakers in their guilt.

Chapter Seven:

And Breasts That Are Dry

Genesis 3:16 -- (the LORD speaking to Eve) "Your desire shall be for your husband, And he shall rule over you."

Doubtless there are those out there -- assuredly the majority of which are male -- who would wonder whether one must be suicidal or a fool to even attempt to write a chapter on this topic.    Nonetheless, and not entirely without trepidation, I venture into this chapter not as I welcome opportunity for debate, but as this subject has, perhaps more than any other, been so fully embraced by the proponents of political correctness, that it needs to be addressed -- not as to how I believe it should be, but as the word of God Almighty prescribes it must be if we are to live lives according to His good and perfect will.

Genesis 2:18 -- And the LORD God said, "It is not good that the man should be alone;  I will make him a helper comparable to him."

Just to set the record straight, the Bible clearly shows that man was created first, and woman for him, as it was "not good that the man should be alone".  Given the ferocity of the women's movement today, most in my position might undoubtedly have chosen to omit this bit of information;  however, I am unable to, as relating to the natural order of things -- as ordained by God, not pollster -- this was included in the holy word of God for a purpose.  What the purpose might be, I am not inclined to guess;  however, the Apostle Paul, as guided by the Holy Spirit, felt it appropriate enough to emphasize this natural, God-ordained order in his first letter to the believers in Corinth, where he wrote:  For man is not from woman, but woman from man.  Nor was man created for the woman, but woman for the man. (I Corinthians 11:8-9)

Okay.  So we've established who was created when, and for whom, but this still tells us very little about how, if at all, the different genders were to function distinct from one another.  Some argue there is no distinction between sexes -- apart from the obvious, physical one, that is (although many today even try to deny that, too).  Does God's word teach a distinction between man and woman other than the previously mentioned order and purpose of creation?

Deuteronomy 22:5 -- "A woman shall not wear anything that pertains to a man, nor shall a man put on a woman's garment, for all who do so are an abomination to the LORD your God."

Superficially, this appears to be nothing other than a restriction against transvestism. But, doesn't it really say more?  Aside from the all-important restriction against cross-dressing -- one which, I dare say, has become something of a joke in today's culture (and I don't believe anything important enough for God to include in His holy word should be so casually disregarded as this command has been today) -- this passage also clearly illustrates a divinely-imposed distinction of sexes.  One is not even to look like the other, much less act alike.  And, almost as if Moses knew this command wasn't likely to be taken very seriously, he made sure to add:  for all who do so are an abomination to the LORD your God.

Okay, so this isn't merely some eccentricity of Moses', but something abominable to God.  If God so detests men who dress like women, and women who dress like men, what must He feel toward those who strive to erase the attributional distinction between the sexes which He established?  Today, there are not only women who dress masculine, talk masculine and act masculine, but if they were somehow able to attach masculine genitals to themselves, they would no doubt do that, as well (not that some women, entirely dissatisfied with being women, haven't tried -- if not physiologically, certainly succedaneously via the emasculation of their partners).  It has become an unpardonable crime among even many mainstream feminist groups for a woman to actually look or act like a woman.  Liberal forbid each gender actually conducts itself in the manner as prescribed by God!  What could we have been thinking all those centuries past when women prided themselves in being women and not pseudo-men?!  How unenlightened they must've been to find contentment in their femininity!  Perhaps that's why men tried for so long tried  to keep them out of "institutions of higher learning" (and I use that phrase loosely) -- to prevent, or at least delay, their enlightenment and realization that being a woman was something less than desirable, and that God hadn't a clue when He designed two separate, distinct and multifariously unique sexes.

What's so tragic about being a woman?  Male authority?  Female submission?  Even if these antiquated concepts still existed, is there anguish in obeisance to God?  Is God's way so difficult to bear?  Are the alternatives more pleasant?  Do we know better than our Creator how the order of things best serve His purposes?  We submit to God -- at least, we should.  We also submit to rulers, leaders, directors, commanders, bosses, chiefs and superiors of every sort.  Children submit to parents -- perhaps not as in generations past -- why not one gender to another, specifically as God has decreed it to be so?  Is submission by gender that much more difficult to accept than submission to these others?  What does the word of God teach about man's authority over woman?  Does the Bible really teach that at all?

Genesis 3:16 -- (the LORD speaking to Eve) "Your desire shall be for your husband, And he shall rule over you."

Before anyone insists this isn't saying what it appears to be saying, let's look at the word here which, without a doubt, is cause for manifold vexation throughout most of the woman's rights movement: "rule".  It is the Hebrew word mashal, meaning to rule or to have dominion over, to govern or have power.  It is the same Hebrew word which appears in the forty-fifth chapter of Genesis where Joseph, in speaking to his brothers, says:  "So then, it was not you who sent me here, but God.  He made me father to Pharaoh, lord of his entire household and ruler of all Egypt." (Genesis 45:8)(NIV)  There can be little doubt as to the nature of Joseph's authority over Egypt.  Nonetheless, for the sake of doubtless verification, let's also turn to the eighth chapter of Judges where this same word appears four times in the space of only two verses.

Judges 8:23 -- But Gideon said to them, "I will not rule over you, nor shall my son rule over you;  the LORD shall rule over you."

The meaning seems apparent enough, but let's check another.

Zechariah 6:13 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Yes, He shall build the temple of the LORD.  He shall bear the glory, And shall sit and rule on His throne...'"

The passage here is in reference to the coming Messiah.  It does seem to mean "rule", doesn't it, and not "co-chair"?  And this is the LORD God speaking in Genesis 3:16, saying a woman's husband will "rule over" her -- not exactly a factor on the side of those who say, "It's a man's world -- what do you expect from a man?  Certainly, man is going to elevate himself to a position of authority over womankind every opportunity he gets.  This is merely another example of inherent, oppressive, male chauvinism."  Even if it were only the words of a man -- Moses, David, Solomon, Isaiah, Paul -- the fact that it appears in Scripture (a Scripture accepted by Christ, the very Son of God) is reason enough to accept it as truth.  That it comes from the very mouth of the LORD God Himself, makes it nothing less than an absolutely incontestable certainty.

"And he will rule over you."  Like it or not, there it is.  But,  let us turn to yet another passage of Scripture which employs this same Hebrew word, mashal, or rule, in another sense which is, coincidentally, applicable to this very subject.

Isaiah 3:11-12 -- (the LORD speaking) "Woe to the wicked!  It shall be ill with him, For the reward of his hands shall be given him.  As for My people, children are their oppressors, And women rule over them."

Now, to place this passage in context, one must read all of chapter three, as well as the majority of chapters two and four.  In the context of the whole, it is quite obvious that this judgment Isaiah's calling down upon the people of Judah -- as directed by the LORD -- is a curse, not a blessing.  If one reads this again in that light, it's very clear that what's being said here is that when a society allows women and children to rule over them, it's pretty much down for the final count.

It's not very flattering to women, I must admit, but it's the word of God, as spoken through the prophet Isaiah.  And going back to what I'd written in chapter one of this volume, if one believes this is the word of God, one has to accept it all, not just the portions one finds pleasing.  God only knows there are passages (far more than I'd like to admit) in His word that are difficult for me, as well, but God's word is God's word, and there's no getting around it.  After all, this is His creation, and we accept His way or we don't.  Either way, in the end, what we want, and the way we want it, doesn't really matter, as it's God's way that prevails, and should prevail.

So now that I've fully alienated every living woman whose intention it was to read this volume, what else, if anything, does God's word teach about feminism and the woman's right to assert herself in male-dominated society?  Does the Bible touch upon this, or is there to be no societal distinction between male and female?

I Corinthians 11:3 -- But I want you to know that the head of every man is Christ, the head of woman is man, and the head of Christ is God.

Again, this would appear to be fairly unpalatable for those of the female persuasion;  however, on further study of this passage, it can be ascertained that women are not the only ones being called to submit to authority here:  The head of woman is man, the head of man is Christ, the head of Christ is God.

"Well, that's easy," some might argue.  "It's easier submitting to a perfect Lord than it is to a quite-far-from-perfect man!"  On this point I'd have to concur.  Given the choice of being lorded over by God or man, my choice would be obvious.  There is no contest.  It's a foregone conclusion:  Perfect God over imperfect man any day.  But, we as men aren't let off the hook that easily -- unless, of course, we care to forget passages like Romans 13:1-6, Titus 3:1, Hebrews 13:17 and I Peter 2:13-15.  There's a lot of authority there to be submissive to -- all of us, both male and female alike.  Although, as in any case, one should not submit to sin, or do anything contrary to the will of God;  that must be made perfectly clear.  Man's and woman's obligation to their earthly masters is always secondary to their obligation to God.

The fourth chapter of Judges relates the account of the prophetess, Deborah, who was leading or judging Israel in the days following the passing of Joshua. Many claim that as the Bible recounts the leadership of woman, it is, in some way, endorsing it.  However, as already demonstrated in chapter one, just because the Bible records an historical event as fact, in no way implies this event was the proper or righteous thing to do.  (The Bible records David's adultery and murder.  This is, in no way, an endorsement of adultery and murder -- even though the Bible refers to David as a "man after God's own heart".)  If one reads the entire fourth chapter of Judges, it becomes apparent that no such endorsement is forthcoming.  As a matter-of-fact, Barak, the son of Abinoam, is ridiculed by Deborah for fearing to go into battle without her.

Judges 4:9 -- "Very well," Deborah said, "I will go with you [Barak].  But because of the way you are going about this, the honor will not be yours, for the LORD will hand Sisera over to a woman." (NIV)

And, lest anyone believes this is anything but an insult, turn to the third chapter of the book of Nahum, verse thirteen.

Nahum 3:13 -- Surely, your people in your midst are women!

Before anyone tries to argue that this is a compliment, they'd better read the rest of the book of Nahum -- which is (even to the most unreceptive, shallow-minded liberal), in its entirety, a curse -- a call for judgment on Nineveh.  It is not a message of acclamation to Nineveh, applauding Assyrian accomplishment and liberal progressiveness for its incorporation of women into its military.  The passage, Surely, your people in your midst are women! is a metaphoric taunt at the Assyrian Empire, depictive of the weakened state of its ranks.  This is an insult leveled by a prophet of God who is foretelling of their (Nineveh's) imminent collapse as punishment for their wickedness.

Also, concerning a woman's status in society, the entire thirtieth chapter of Numbers illustrates that a woman' vow-taking rights are clearly restricted by the authority of the male she is living with.  If an unmarried woman still living in her father's house utters a vow which her father disapproves, he may nullify it.  In the same manner, a married woman's husband may nullify any vow his wife makes which he disapproves of.  And lest anyone think I'm making this all up, the thirtieth chapter of Numbers ends by recording that These are the statutes which the LORD commanded Moses, between a man and his wife, and between a father and his daughter in her youth in her father's house. (Numbers 30:16)   (The word of God says nothing about an unmarried woman living on her own, but in those days that just didn't happen with any great frequency.  Whether such is approved by God or not, I cannot venture to say, as God's word does not touch upon this subject at all.  The LORD God gave these regulations, not the author of this book.)

Another societal restriction placed on women by the word of God was the proof of virginity at marriage, as related in Deuteronomy 22:13-21, but I will be dealing with this later in chapter eight.

Preceding this, the twenty-first chapter of Deuteronomy allows men at war to take captive women as wives.  Again, this isn't my decree, but God's, and I make no apologies for it.  Clearly, the word of God is not altogether sympathetic with the woman's movement of our day, and having to choose between God and the women's movement, most professing Christians today have chosen the latter.

What about women's dress?  Today a lot is made of a woman's right to dress, or -- more appropriately to our times -- "undress" as she sees fit, often with a blatant irresponsibility toward the effect it might have on others -- particularly the male of the species (who is already preoccupied with sex, and certainly needs no additional stimuli).  Does God's word, in any way, tackle this?

Isaiah 3:16-17 -- Moreover the LORD says: "Because the daughters of Zion are haughty, And walk with outstretched necks And wanton eyes, Walking and mincing as they go, Making a jingling with their feet, Therefore the Lord will strike with a scab The crown of  the head of the daughters of Zion, And the LORD will uncover their secret parts."

So much for those who defend a woman's right to be lewd and flirtatious.  It seems to me that God is altogether disagreeable to this idea;  knowing man as He does, He has good reason to demand this sort of exhibitionism curbed.  (I am thoroughly convinced that had women ever placed themselves inside a man's mind and body for even an hour, they'd behave a lot differently in the presence of men, and more likely than not, weld themselves into suits of armor and never leave their homes.)

Proverbs 11:22 -- As a ring of gold in a swine's snout, So is a lovely woman who lacks discretion.

I Timothy 2:9-10 -- ...in like manner also, that the women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with propriety and moderation, not with braided hair or gold pearls or costly clothing, but, which is proper for women professing godliness, with good works.

These seem to be clear and require no further comment on my part.  However, while we're in I Timothy two, we can drop down to the very next verse and get started on another touchy topic.

1 Timothy 2:11-15 -- Let a woman learn in silence with all submission.  And I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man, but to be in silence.  For Adam was formed first, then Eve.  And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression.   Nevertheless she will be saved in childbearing if they continue in faith, love, and holiness, with self-control.

I Corinthians 14:33-35 -- For God is not the author of confusion but of peace, as in all the churches of the saints. Let your women keep silent in the churches, for they are not permitted to speak;  but they are to be submissive, as the law also says.  And if they want to learn something, let them ask their own husbands at home;  for it is shameful for women to speak in church.

Some contend these passages apply only to propriety in worship, and that a woman's submission to man (and prohibition from authority over men) is not an eternal premise, but applicable only to situations within Christian worship.  Looking at the passage from I Timothy, there is no mention of worship, congregation or assembly whatsoever.  Contrarily, the passage does invoke the creation order, where it emphatically states:  For Adam was formed first, then Eve.  And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression.  In reiterating the eternal, immutable order of creation, the application of this passage must itself be clearly construed as eternal and immutable -- in contrast to the passage above from I Corinthians fourteen, which does mention congregations and churches.

The head-covering controversy of  I Corinthians eleven is yet another example of false implication derived from an improper reading of the actual text.  As with the passage from I Timothy, some maintain the head-covering principle from I Corinthians is applicable exclusively to situations of worship.  Again, I contend that no such implication can be supposed from what the text is actually saying.  As in the passages from I Timothy, nowhere are the words worship, congregation or assembly even suggested at.  Indeed, no mention, or even hint of formal assemblies is made until verse seventeen, where the subject matter changes entirely -- this occasioned by the interjacence of  In the following directives I have no praise for you. (I Corinthians 11:17)  One need not have a doctorate in languages to recognize this.

Some insist, however, that as praysand prophesies are mentioned in verse four, this does indeed refer to an order of worship.  Again, I disagree, as formal assembly was never requisite for prayer or prophecy anywhere else throughout the whole of Scripture.  Indeed, Christ told the woman at the well -- in response to her inquiry about place of worship (see verse twenty) -- that God is to be worshiped "in spirit and truth" (see John 4:18-24).  Paul nowhere indicates he is establishing a principle for worship in the first sixteen verses of  I Corinthians, chapter eleven.  Indeed in verses fourteen and fifteen he invokes the natural creation order again, where he writes:  Does not even nature itself teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a dishonor to him?  But if a woman has long hair, it is a glory to her;  for her hair is given to her for a covering. (I Corinthians 11:14-15)  Contradistinctive to this, the passage from I Corinthians fourteen is clearly an order for worship:  For God is not the author of confusion but of peace, as in all the churches of the saints.  Let your women keep silent in the churches, for they are not permitted to speak;  but they are to be submissive, as the law also says.  And if they want to learn something, let them ask their own husbands at home;  for it is shameful for women to speak in church. (I Corinthians 14:33-35) This restriction is clearly applicable specifically to the circumstances mentioned:  in the churches.  The restrictions indicated in the previous passages quoted herein, contain no such qualifiers, and are decidedly the natural, created order, applicable to all times, places and circumstances.  Also, the restrictions for worship indicated in I Corinthians fourteen are not merely restrictive only to the circumstances of the first century Corinthian church.  Nowhere does Paul indicate this, as he clearly does in other passages where applied restrictions were conditionally temporal due to specific, local circumstances (chiefly I Corinthians 7:26).

I personally know of Christian women who claim they must take positions of authority and speak out in Christian assembly as the men refuse to do their part and nothing would get done otherwise.  Granted, the men of many, perhaps most, Christian congregations may be neglectful of their God- given duty in this, as well as many other areas, but I am aware of nowhere in sacred Scripture that God ever allowed one person to disregard His commandment because someone else had broken one.  The regulation applies, and as with all of God's precepts, there are no exceptions.  It is the clear and unambiguous teaching of God, borne up throughout the whole of His word.

Having now touched upon the Bible's views of a woman's roles within society and the Christian assembly, what does God's word teach about a woman's role in marriage?

Ephesians 5:22-24 -- Wives, submit to your own husbands, as to the Lord.  For the husband is head of the wife, as also Christ is head of  the church;  and He is the Savior of the body.  Therefore, just as the church is subject to Christ, so let the wives be to their own husbands in everything.

The third chapter of I Peter, verses one through six, closely parallels this passage from Ephesians, then refers to wives in verse seven as the weaker vessel (in both NASB and NKJV).  The word here translated as weaker is the Greek word asthenes, or weak.  Whether this characteristic of a wife is in reference to physical, spiritual or some other stamina, I cannot say, as it does not appear from the context of the passage that such might be ascertained.

Titus 2:4-5 -- ...that they [older women] admonish the young women to love their husbands, to love their children, to be discreet, chaste, homemakers, good, obedient to their own husbands, that the word of God may not be blasphemed.

Again, that obedient to their husbands has found its way into God's word, this time with an explanation tagged to it:  that the word of God may not be blasphemed.  There's also a very provocative homemakers attached here.  Similarly, Proverbs 14:1 declares that The wise woman builds her house, But the foolish pulls it down with her hands. Many in the woman's movement today would more than willingly identify themselves with the latter of the two women described above.  However, perhaps the most detailed portrayal in Scripture of an ideal wife appears at the conclusion of the book of Proverbs, chapter thirty-one, verses ten through thirty-one.  Here, the author describes a godly wife of noble character, worth far more than rubies.

Proverbs 31:26-31 -- She opens her mouth with wisdom, And on her tongue is the law of kindness.  She watches over the ways of her household, And does not eat the bread of idleness. Her children rise up and call her blessed;  Her husband also, and he praises her:  "Many daughters have done well, But you excel them all."  Charm is deceitful and beauty is passing, But a woman who fears the LORD, she shall be praised.  Give her the fruit of her hands, And let her own works praise her in the gates.

But a woman who fears the LORD, she shall be praised.  Hardly descriptive of the majority of today's liberated women, the thirty-first chapter of Proverbs illustrates the ideal woman from God's perspective.  The key elements here are:  the LORD, husband, children, household, wisdom and faithful instruction -- not herself, position, wealth, authority and recreation.

Proverbs 12:4 -- An excellent wife is the crown of her husband, But she who causes shame is like rottenness in his bones.

But, lest we seem to dwell only on wives' duties and obligations to their husbands, we'd best not forget the rest of Ephesians, chapter five:  Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself for her, that He might sanctify and cleanse her with the washing of water by the word, that He might present her to Himself a glorious church, not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing, but that she should be holy and without blemish.  So husbands ought to love their own wives as their own bodies;  he who loves his wife loves himself.  For no one ever hated his own flesh, but nourishes and cherishes it, just as the Lord does the church.  For we are members of His body, of His flesh and of His bones.  "For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh." (Ephesians 5:25-31)

Here, it would seem that husbands aren't exactly being let off the hook regarding marital duty and obligations.  From this passage it's evident that a man must be willing to give up his life for the sake of his wife, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself for her....   Nowhere in Scripture are wives ever called upon to do the same.

The early chapters of Isaiah paint a dismal and frightening portrait of the last days, where the proud and lofty will be humbled, and the arrogance of man brought low.  It is when, for the haughty and flirtatious women of Isaiah three (previously mentioned in this chapter), Instead of sweet smell there will be a stench;  Instead of a sash, a rope;  Instead of well-set hair, baldness;  Instead of a rich robe, a girding of sackcloth;  And branding instead of beauty.  Your men shall fall by the sword, And your mighty in the war.  Her gates shall lament and mourn, And she being desolate shall sit on the ground. (Isaiah 3:24-26)

Here, in the opening verses of the fourth chapter, the prophet Isaiah writes of the women in those days:  And in that day seven women shall take hold of one man, saying, "We will eat our own food and wear our own apparel;  Only let us be called by your name, To take away our reproach." (Isaiah 4:1)  It's difficult to imagine a day like this may soon be coming, drawing ever closer with each passing moment --  "Only let us be called by your name, To take away our reproach."  In that day, it would seem, there will be no more lust for ascendancy, no more room for contention, no more aversion to male prepotency;  for the women's movement, on that day, it will be the last stop.

The feminist movement and its agenda will die -- not because of efforts of men, but because it is against the natural, created order ordained by the sovereign God of the universe.  God set an order in creation.  Those who follow it, more easily arrive at their intended destinations.  Those who reject it, struggle against the grain and will find no peace.  For man is not from women, but woman from man.  Nor was man created for the woman, but woman for the man. (I Corinthians 11:8-9)  They're not my words;  they're God's.  It is the eternal order of creation.  Those who struggle against it, do so in vain.

Chapter Eight:

A Spirit Of Prostitution Leads Them Astray

Mark 10:6-9 -- (Jesus speaking) "But from the beginning of the creation, God 'made them male and female.'  'For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh';  so then they are no longer two, but one flesh.  Therefore what God has joined together, let not man separate."

Proverbs 5:1-23 -- My son, pay attention to my wisdom;  Lend your ear to my understanding, That you may preserve discretion, And your lips may keep knowledge.  For the lips of an immoral woman drip honey, And her mouth is smoother than oil;  But in the end she is bitter as wormwood, Sharp as a two-edged sword.  Her feet go down to death,  Her steps lay hold of hell.  Lest you ponder her path of life -- Her ways are unstable;  You do not know them. Therefore hear me now, my children, And do not depart from the words of my mouth.  Remove your way far from her, And do not go near the door of her house, Lest you give your honor to others, And your years to the cruel one; Lest aliens be filled with your wealth, And your labors go to the house of a foreigner;  And you mourn at last, When your flesh and your body are consumed, And say:  "How I have hated instruction, And my heart despised correction!  I have not obeyed the voice of my teachers, Nor inclined my ear to those who instructed me!  I was on the verge of total ruin, In the midst of the assembly and congregation." Drink water from your own cistern, And running water from your own well.  Should your fountains be dispersed abroad, Streams of water in the streets?  Let them be only your own, And not for stranger with you.  Let your fountain be blessed, And rejoice with the wife of your youth.  As a loving deer and a graceful doe, Let her breasts satisfy you at all times;  And always be enraptured with her love.  For why should you, my son, be enraptured by an immoral woman, And be embraced in the arms of a seductress? For the ways of a man are before the eyes of the LORD, and He ponders all his paths.  His own iniquities entrap the wicked man, And he is caught in the cords of his sin.  He shall die for lack of instruction, And in the greatness of his folly he shall go astray.

Our present age is one for which the motto goes:  "Two responsible adults may engage in any and all types of sexual expression they choose."  A lie on many fronts, first of all, it isn't limited to two, nor need they be responsible (it could be argued the word irresponsible more fittingly applies to most of the "sexual expression" being referred to here), nor even adults -- as teens are permitted to participate ("They're going to do it anyway."), nor is any mention made of gender (but that's the topic for another chapter).  Secondly, one crucial, all-important qualifier is conspicuously missing from this motto which changes the whole concept of sexual relations into a merely recreational activity, with partners as interchangeable as jackets.  What is that qualifier, and who has dared to attempt to restrict our free will in any way by applying it?  The answers respectively are: marriage and God.

Don't say that too loudly on the streets today, though, or you're likely to be laughed off all the way to a padded room.  "Come on!  Be serious!  We're living in an enlightened age.  What two or more people do in their own homes (or anywhere else of their choice, for that matter) is their own business.  They're not hurting anyone.  Get with the times!"

At the risk of sounding hopelessly outdated, according to God's word, all "sexual expression" outside of marriage is sin -- that includes both adultery and fornication.  There are no exceptions.  Marriage, as ordained by God, is the only agency through which sexual expression is permissible;  it is insoluble while both husband and wife still live;  its aggregation is solemnized by oath to God.  It is not to be entered into lightly or capriciously.  It is so highly regarded by the God who established it that He granted newly married men complete exemption from military service for the first full year of conjugality (chiefly Deuteronomy 24:5).  The vow to God, taken at the time of union, is binding for life.  Its participants, at its inception, forfeit all future rights regarding the usage of their bodies to their spouse, and their flesh is no longer their own.  Its precepts are God-given, its intimacy exclusive.  All who violate its integrity are allotted a portion with the wicked, those who ignore its statutes, subject to death. For the LORD God said:  "You shall not commit adultery." (Exodus 20:14)  "'The man who commits adultery with another man's wife, he who commits adultery with his neighbor's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress, shall surely be put to death.'" (Leviticus 20:10)

Hebrews 13:4 -- Marriage is honorable among all, and the bed undefiled; but fornicators and adulterers God will judge.

How is the bed undefiled?  What does the word of God say about the purity of marriage?

Proverbs 18:22 -- He who finds a wife finds a good thing, And obtains favor from the LORD.

Here, the Scripture records that finding a wife is a good thing and a favor from the LORD.  As previously mentioned in the preceding chapter, Ephesians 5:22-31 teaches a wife's submission to her husband and a husband's complete and sacrificial love for his wife: For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh. (Ephesains 5:31)

Colossians 3:18-19 --  Wives, submit to your own husbands, as is fitting in the Lord. Husbands, love your wives and do not be bitter toward  them.

I Corinthians 7:3-5 -- Let the husband render to his wife the affection due her, and likewise also the wife to her husband.  The wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does.  And likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does.  Do not deprive one another except with consent for a time, that you may give yourselves to fasting and prayer; and come together again so that Satan does not tempt you because of your lack of  self-control.

With all the contention today about people's rights to their own bodies, this latter passage, no doubt, meets with anguished renitence, particularly from the feminist quarter where "a woman has a right to do with her own body as she pleases," as "a woman belongs to no one!"  Well, not according to the Scriptures, or perhaps they aren't teaching I Corinthians seven at your place of worship? The wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does.  And likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does.

Song of Solomon 2:16 -- My beloved is mine, and I am his.  He feeds his flock among the lilies.

Song of Solomon 6:3 -- I am my beloved's, And my beloved is mine.  He feeds his flock among the lilies.

Song of Solomon 7:10 -- I am my beloved's, And his desire is toward me.

Do not deprive each other except by mutual consent for a time, so that you may devote yourselves to prayer.  Then come together again so that Satan will not tempt you because of your lack of self-control. (NIV)  The Bible dissuades any sexual depravation between husband and wife, except for brief periods of spiritual revival through prayer, lest they be tempted because of their lack of self- control.

Another common misconception about marriage today is that it's a "union of convenience" -- that when it is found to have become inconvenient, either or both parties may opt out at their own discretion, free to select a more suitable vintage, make or model.  How do I know that such an enlightened view of marriage is not to be found within the word of God?

Malachi 2:16 -- "For the LORD God of Israel says That He hates divorce, For it covers one's garment with violence," Says the LORD of hosts.

"Okay, so God hates divorce.  But people make "mistakes".  Aren't people who marry someone in good faith, and only later find out that person isn't the person they thought they married, permitted a second chance?

Matthew 19:8-9 -- He [Jesus] said to them, "Moses, because of the hardness of  your hearts, permitted you to divorce your wives, but from the beginning it was not so.  And I say to you, whoever divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another, commits adultery;  and whoever marries her who is divorced commits adultery."

Matthew 5:32 -- (Jesus speaking) "But I say to you that whoever divorces his wife for any reason except sexual immorality causes her to commit adultery;  and whoever marries a woman who is divorced commits adultery."

Luke 16:18 --  (Jesus speaking) "Whoever divorces his wife and marries another commits adultery;  and whoever marries her who is divorced from her husband commits adultery."

Mark 10:11-12 -- So He [Jesus] said to them, "Whoever divorces his wife and marries another commits adultery against her.  And if a woman divorces her husband and marries another, she commits adultery."

According to these four recorded prohibitions of divorce found in the gospels, divorce is permitted only under the condition that a wife's been "sexually immoral" (chiefly Matthew 5:32 and 19:9).  The phrase here translated as "sexually immoral" is the Greek word porneia, meaning harlotry, adultery or fornication.  Even though God hates divorce, He allows it under this circumstance, and this circumstance only (see also: I Corinthians 7:10-16).

And, contrary to what even many Bible-believing churches and organizations are teaching today, remarriage is never permitted after divorce. Never!  I know many well-meaning, Bible-reading Christians will disagree with me on this, but it's what the word of God says -- again, these are not my words, but the Lord's.  And, as in all aspects of Bible study, we must accept what the word of God says, not what we'd like it to say.  Nowhere in God's word am I aware of God saying, "This is My word.  Feel free to pick out the parts you like and discard the rest."  I think this is a hard matter to accept, myself;  nonetheless, it is God's way that counts, not mine or yours.

Also, let's not forget that the marriage vow is a vow before God like any other, and should anyone have any doubts as to how seriously God feels about vows made to Him, and as to whether or not they may be broken -- even under the most burdensome and vicissitudinous circumstances -- perhaps a consultation of the following passages might be in order.

Deuteronomy 23:23 -- Whatever your lips utter you must be sure to do, because you made your vow freely to the LORD your God with your own mouth. (NIV)

Numbers 30:1-2 -- (Moses speaking) "This is what the LORD commands:  When a man makes a vow to the LORD or takes an oath to obligate himself by a pledge, he must not break his word but must do everything he said." (NIV)

"Anyone who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against her.  And if she divorces her husband and marries another man, she commits adultery." (Mark 10:11-12)(NIV)  Today, with the institution of marriage meaning less and less, with interchangeable mates and a liberated society, it's difficult to really take words like "adultery" or "fornication" seriously -- particularly as both are endlessly glorified and exalted throughout popular culture via the media.  People are shocked today when they go to a movie or purchase reading material that doesn't contain at least one portrayal of sexual activity -- generally graphic, and almost always supererogatory and nonmarital.  But what does God's word say about adultery and fornication?  As we've most recently deliberated marriage, perhaps a look at adultery would more appropriately antecede any scrutiny of fornication.

Leviticus 18:20, 24-30 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Do not have sexual relations with your neighbor's wife and defile yourself with her.'" "'Do not defile yourselves in any of these ways, because this is how the nations that I am going to drive out before you became defiled.  Even the land was defiled;  so I  punished it for its sin, and the land vomited out its inhabitants.  But you must keep My decrees and My laws. The native-born and the aliens living among you must not do any of these detestable things, for all these things were done by the people who lived in the land before you, and the land became defiled.  And if you defile the land, it will vomit you out as it vomited out the nations that were before you.'" "'Everyone who does any of these detestable things -- such persons must be cut off from their people.  Keep My requirements and do not follow any of the detestable customs that were practiced before you came and do not defile yourselves with them.  I am the LORD your God.'" (NIV)

Exodus 20:14 -- (the LORD speaking) (paralleled in Deuteronomy 5:18) "You shall not commit adultery."

Deuteronomy 22:22 --- "If a man is found lying with a woman married to a husband, then both of them shall die -- the man that he lay with the woman, and the woman;  so you shall put away the evil from Israel!"

Not only does God forbid adultery and call it "evil", but as shown in the passage above, He decreed it to be a capital offense. "'Even the land was defiled;  so I punished it for its sin, and the land vomited out its inhabitants.'" (Leviticus 18:25)(NIV)   >From this passage, no one can claim the laws regarding sexual impurity were applicable only to Israel as the covenant community.  The people who inhabited the land before them defiled the land with these sins, and were declared guilty even before the law had been issued -- "'for all these things were done by the people who lived in the land before you, and the land became defiled.  And if you defile the land, it will vomit you out as it vomited out the nations that were before you.'" (Leviticus 18:27-28)(NIV)

These days, when even murderers are seldom executed, and more criminal offenders set free than properly punished, it is virtually impossible to imagine a society in which adulterers are deemed capital offenders and summarily executed for this sin.  Just the same, the word of God declares that such is the prescribed punishment for both the adulterer and the adulteress;  in this matter there is no distinction between the sexes -- both are to be put to death.  So serious is the infraction of adultery that in the twentieth chapter of Genesis (where Abimelech, king of Gerar, "takes" Sarah, Abraham's wife, misconstruing her to be Abraham's sister), God comes to Abimelech in a dream and says to him:  "Indeed you are a dead man because of the woman whom you have taken, for she is a man's wife." (Genesis 20:3)

Now, in case anyone missed it the first time around, Abimelech didn't know Sarah was a married woman; God's law prohibiting adultery had not yet been established;  Abimelech was not part of the covenant community accountable to the law -- nonetheless, God claimed the penalty for adultery was to be the death of the offender.  Of course, having been informed of this, Abimelech duly pleads ignorance, to which God responds that He already knew that, and that's the only reason Abimelech is still around, and that Abimelech had better get his act together really soon, or he and all that were his would soon be spoken of in the past tense.

And how did the king of Gerar react to all this?  (see Genesis 20:8-18.)  It would seem that even this pagan, godless ruler -- who broke God's commandment before God even disclosed there was such a commandment (The issuance of the Law did not come until more than six hundred years after the events recorded here in Genesis twenty) -- knew better than most of the enlightened people of our day, who, had they found themselves in a similar situation, probably would've ignored any castigation from God altogether.  What does this tell us about how low we've sunk, how far we've fallen as a society, that even pagans predating the issuance of the law of God, living a full four thousand years before the advent of something as integral to human development, refinement and culture as television, knew that it was wrong to take another man's wife?  Perhaps that's what Abimelech had going in his favor:  He had no television or major media satiation to voluminously gorge his mind with repeated and damnable lies.  When he was confronted with his wrongdoing, he did not claim it was his right to express himself sexually in the manner of his choice -- he was ready to do back-flips and handstands, if necessary, to rectify the situation.  How unlike today's society this is, where those censured for wrongdoing, more likely than not, would persist that it's their accuser who has the problem for daring to infer that their "perfectly normal behavior" is in any way improper.

Proverbs 30:20 -- This is the way of an adulterous woman:  She eats and wipes her mouth, And says, "I have done no wickedness."

Curiously, Isaac hadn't learned from Abraham's error, and pulled the same stunt himself with Rebekah a few decades later on a similarly-named king of the Philistines (see Genesis 26:1-11).

The word of God contains several key warnings against the folly of adultery, most remarkable of which are those found in the book of Proverbs.  Among them is a wise father's advice to his son in chapter six, warning him of the snare of the adulteress.

Proverbs 6:25-29 -- Do not lust after her beauty in your heart, Nor let her allure you with her eyelids.  For by means of a harlot A man is reduced to a crust of bread;  And an adulteress will prey upon his precious life.  Can a man take fire to his bosom, And his clothes not be burned?  Can one walk on hot coals, And his feet not be seared?  So is he who goes in to his neighbor's wife;  Whoever touches her shall not be innocent.

The verses which immediately follow, concluding the sixth chapter of Proverbs, relate how the jealous husband's fury will show no mercy when he takes revenge. (Proverbs 6:34)(NIV)

Proverbs 6:35 -- He will accept no recompense, Nor will he be appeased though you give many gifts.

Adultery is a crime that robs a spouse of that which, by right, is exclusively theirs.  Fornication is a crime that robs both oneself and one's future spouse of the exclusivity, sacrificing tomorrow's perennial treasures for the voluptuous dissipation of today.

The Greek word the NKJV frequently translates as sexual immorality is porneia, meaning harlotry, fornication or adultery.  It is the same word used in both Matthew 5:32 and 19:19 (as previously indicated in this chapter) as the only qualifier for which a man could divorce his wife.  Translated into the English as fornication, it denotes any and all sexual activity outside marriage.  In the seventh chapter of Mark, it is one of the thirteen "evils" Christ mentions that make a man "unclean" or "defiled".  (The other twelve "evils", which include moicheia or adultery, are:  dialogismoi oi kakoi, klopai, phonoi, pleonexial, poneriai, dolos, aselgeia, ophthalmos poneros, blasphemia, huperephania and aphrosune.)

1 Thessalonians 4:3-8 -- For this is the will of God, your sanctification:  that you should abstain from sexual immorality;  that each of you should know how to possess his own vessel in sanctification and honor, not in passion of lust, like the Gentiles who do not know God;  that no one should take advantage of  and defraud his brother in this matter, because the Lord is the avenger of all such, as we also forewarned you and testified.  For God did not call us to uncleanness, but in holiness.  Therefore he who rejects this does not reject man, but God, who has also given us His Holy Spirit.

Colossians 3:5-6 -- Therefore put to death your members which are on the earth:  fornication, uncleanness, passion, evil desire, covetousness, which is idolatry.  Because of these things the wrath of God is coming upon the sons of disobedience...

Galatians 5:19-21 -- Now the works of the flesh are evident, which are: adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lewdness, idolatry, sorcery, hatred, contentions, jealousies, outbursts of wrath, selfish ambitions, dissensions, heresies, envy, murders, drunkenness, revelries, and the like;  of which I tell you beforehand, just as I also told you in time past, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.

God's word does not pass off fornication as some "mere weakness" to be curbed.  It not only regards it as sin, but it's the sin that heads the list of acts of the flesh in both Galatians five and Colossians three.  Paul writes that those who partake in these acts of the sinful nature will not inherit the kingdom of God and because of these, the wrath of God is coming.  In I Corinthians six he writes:  Now the body is not for sexual immorality but for the Lord, and the Lord for the body. (I Corinthians 6:13)

I Corinthians 6:18 -- Flee sexual immorality.  Every sin that a man does is outside the body, but he who commits sexual immorality sins against his own body.

So we've established that the word of God clearly characterizes fornication as sin.  As all sex outside of marriage is fornication, all sex outside of marriage is sin.  It's difficult today, in a world that has trouble frowning upon sex with another person's spouse, imagining anyone ever actually envisaging something as "frivolous" as fornication as serious, reprehensible sin.  "There's absolutely nothing wrong with two consenting adults choosing to express their feelings for one another through sexual relations."  "As long as people conduct themselves responsibly, they should be free to express their sexuality any way they choose."  In other words:  "If you lust after it and it lusts after you, go for it." They'd like to call it "love", but nothing is further from true, unselfish, unconditional love than what these people do in the name of "expressing their sexuality".  Two dogs procreating in the street are less repulsive than "sexual expression" between unmarried persons.  At least with the dogs, they're not behaving in arrogant defiance toward God.  Because of these, the wrath of God is coming.

So important is the idea of chastity before marriage that Deuteronomy 22:20-21 calls for a man's bride who is found not be a virgin to be brought to the door of her father's house and there the men of her town shall stone her to death.  She has done a disgraceful thing in Israel by being promiscuous while still in her father's house.  You must purge the evil from among you. (Deuteronomy 22:21) (NIV)   Note the words disgraceful, promiscuous, evil and particularly stone her to death.  This isn't viewed as some "frivolous weakness" or means of "responsible, sexual expression".  It is sin, punishable by death.

And, in case anyone thinks this is being unfair to women, note it was the woman who had been the fornicator in Deuteronomy twenty-two, not her husband.  If anyone thinks any man who sleeps around before marriage is let off the hook by God's word, turn to the twenty-second chapter of Exodus, where the LORD God says:  "If a man entices a virgin who is not betrothed, and lies with her, he shall surely pay the bride-price for her to be his wife.  If her father utterly refuses to give her to him, he shall pay the money according to the bride-price of virgins." (Exodus 22:16-17)

"Whoah!  Wait a minute!  What's this 'pay the bride-price of virgins' and 'be his wife' stuff?!?  What ever happened to 'purge the evil from among you'?  The woman in Deuteronomy twenty-two gets stoned to death, and this guy from Exodus twenty-two gets off without so much as a pebble being tossed his way!!"  Obviously, had the woman in Deuteronomy twenty-two had any integrity (i.e. not been guilty of sin),  she'd have gone to her father and made the lecher who'd seduced her pay the bride price for virgins and marry her.  As she didn't, it can be inferred that she was either already pledged to be married -- in which case the penalty of death still applied (see below) -- or the man she had sex with was married -- in which case we're talking about adultery, and the death penalty was also still applicable (to the woman and the man)(see above).  Also, had the man mentioned in Exodus twenty-two been already married, he'd have committed adultery, as well, and been properly stoned, too -- thus unable to pay any bride price for virgins, and subsequently marry the girl.

Deuteronomy 22:28-29 -- If a man finds a young woman who is a virgin, who is not betrothed, and he seizes her and lies with her, and they are found out, then the man who lay with her shall give to the young woman's father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife because he has humbled her;  he shall not be permitted to divorce her all his days.

Another key element of this passage from Deuteronomy twenty-two which behooves further disquisition is that this virgin (as well as the virgin from the twenty-second chapter of Exodus) was not pledged to be married/not betrothed.  What significance does this have on the whole scheme of things?

Deuteronomy 22:23-24 -- If a young woman who is a virgin is betrothed to a husband, and a man finds her in the city and lies with her, then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you  shall stone them to death with stones, the young woman because she did not cry out in the city, and the man because he humbled his neighbor's wife;  so you shall put away the evil from among you.

Here, two key elements differ from the passages of Deuteronomy 22:28-29 and Exodus 22:16-17.  In this passage, the virgin is betroth to a husband (or pledged to be married in the NIV), and both of them are to be stoned to death.  Why?  Because the man had humbled his neighbor's wife (or violated another man's wife in the NIV).  According to God's word, a woman who is betroth or pledged to be married  is already considered that man's wife -- at least as far as sexual activity with anyone else is concerned.

There is also another interesting distinction between the passage quoted above in Deuteronomy 22:23-24, and the passage which immediately follows it.

Deuteronomy 22:25-27 -- But if a man finds a betrothed young woman in the countryside, and the man forces her and lies with her, then only the man who lay with her shall die.  But you shall do nothing to the young woman;  there is in the young woman no sin deserving of death, for just as when a man rises against his neighbor and kills him, even so is this matter.  For he found her in the countryside, and the betrothed young woman cried out, but there was no one to save her.

In the former passage both of them are to be stoned.  In the latter passage, only the man who lay with her shall die.  But you shall do nothing to the young woman;  there is in the young woman no sin deserving of death....   What differentiates one from the other?  In the former passage the sexual activity was in a public place where, had the girl cried out for help, she might've been rescued.  The sexual activity from the latter passage takes place in a remote, isolated location where, even had the girl cried out for help, it was unlikely anyone would've heard and rescued her.  The first instance implies consent and the second does not.  Consent denotes sin.

It is also interesting to note the phrase sin deserving of death, for those who, today, somehow think that  -- as Christians are no longer under the law as given by Moses to Israel in the covenant community -- God somehow thinks differently about fornication and adultery in the present day and age, as it is no longer as serious as He once thought it to be, and that to even think about death and fornication in the same sentence is legalistic and not-at-all-Christian.  I disagree.  "He who is the Glory of Israel does not lie or change His mind;  for He is not a man, that He should change His mind." (I Samuel 15:29)(NIV)   If God thought fornication was a sin deserving of death three thousand years ago, you can be sure He still feels that way today.

So what, if anything, should we derive from all of this?  If, as human beings, we're so desirous of sex that we simply must engage in it or burn with an unfulfillable prurience, what are we to do?  The Apostle Paul had the answer, and he gave it to us through his first epistle to the believers in Corinth.

I Corinthians 7:1-2 -- Now concerning the things of which you wrote to me: It is good for a man not to touch a woman.  Nevertheless, because of sexual immorality, let each man have his own wife, and let each woman have her own husband.

Here, I must reluctantly point out that the NIV translators have inappropriately translated the word marry in verse one, from the Greek words haptomai (meaning touch) and gune (meaning woman).  It is obvious from the context, however, that  had Paul meant marry, verse two would've been a complete contradiction of verse one:  i.e. It is good for a man not to marry, but...each man should have his own wife.  (The NIV did footnote this verse for alternate translation as It  is good for a man not to have sexual relations with a woman.)  An ingression of the more appropriately translated touch a woman  (as above in the NKJV and the NASB, as well) allows for consistent translation, and clearly makes sense when the entire passage is read:  It is good for a man not to touch a woman.  But since there is so much immorality, each man should have his own wife, and each woman her own husband.  (The NASB translates this passage:  ...it is good for a man not to touch a woman.  But because of immoralities, let each man have his own wife, and let each woman have her own husband.)

Here, the Apostle Paul is expounding that if any are unable to restrain from fornication (the Greek porneia), they should marry and each have their own spouses.  Under these conditions, and these conditions only, is sexual activity permitted in God's word.  All other avenues of sexual expression are considered sinful, and strictly prohibited.  Additionally, Leviticus, chapter eighteen, lists sixteen restrictions against specific sexual contact with close relations, women during their menstruation, animals or persons of the same sex.  The required penalties for violations of such are indicated in Leviticus, chapter twenty.

It is clear, not only from the passages quoted throughout this brief chapter, but from throughout the whole word of God, that any and all sexual activity outside of marriage is regarded as evil, and was generally punishable by death.  In an age when even deviant homosexuality, adultery, open promiscuity and rampant teenage procreation are viewed as "completely normal and acceptable lifestyle choices", is isn't easy to resist giving in to the ever-present, sinful cravings of the flesh.  Nevertheless, God's word stands firm:  All sex, except for that between a husband and his wife, is sin.  It is not "acceptable behavior" and those who persist in such blatant disregard for God and the established precepts for sex and marriage He constituted will not inherit the kingdom of God.

To those, as yet, unmarried, the way is clear:  Obey the LORD!  What is done now can never, never, never be undone.  The exclusivity of that gift God intended for you to share with one, and one alone, can never be retaken once it is spent.  No amount of regret nor sorrow nor agonizing tears will ever return the special, intimate oneness you may be throwing away today.

For those who are married I offer the advice of the fifth and sixth chapters of the book of Proverbs, whose words -- written nearly three millennia ago -- are as applicable today as they were then, and will be tomorrow.

Proverbs 5:20 -- For why should you, my son, be enraptured by an immoral woman, And be embraced in the arms of a seductress?

Proverbs 6:27-29 -- Can a man take fire to his bosom, And his clothes not be burned?  Can one walk on hot coals, And his feet not be seared?  So is he who goes in to his neighbor's wife;  Whoever touches her shall not be innocent.

Proverbs 5:15-19 -- Drink water from you own cistern, running water from your own well.  Should your springs overflow in the streets, your steams of water in the public squares?  Let them be yours alone, never to be shared with strangers.  May your fountain be blessed, and may you rejoice in the wife of your youth.   A loving doe, a graceful deer -- may her breasts satisfy you always, may you ever be captivated by her love. (NIV)

Proverbs 5:21-23 -- For the ways of a man are before the eyes of the LORD, and He ponders all his paths.  His own iniquities entrap the wicked man, And he is caught in the cords of his sin. He shall die for lack of instruction, And in the greatness of his folly he shall go astray.

Chapter Nine:

Their Children To The Slayer

The third chapter of I Kings relates the account of two women who came before King Solomon, each claiming to be the mother of a disputed infant.  Unable to ascertain which woman is the true mother, Solomon puts the women to a test by ordering that a sword be brought to him.  His judgment is that since the women cannot come to an agreement over the child, he will (quite literally) divide the child between the two of them.  The woman who was not the infant’s true mother easily agreed to this; however, the infant’s true mother cried, “O my lord, give her the living child, and by no means kill him!” (I Kings 3:26).  Solomon wisely determined that the true mother, rather than seeing her child slain before her eyes, would give him to another woman.

Sadly, Solomon’s great wisdom would not work today, where millions of mothers willingly bring their children to be slain by a wicked, desensitized culture that embraces such a horrid and evil act.

Had this volume been subtitled  What I Think About Political-Correctness rather than What the Bible Thinks About Political Correctness, this chapter might've been somewhat lengthier.  As it is, however, it numbers among the shortest chapters of this work -- the reason being:  All chapter lengths are reflective of the amount of coverage the Bible actually gives to each topic covered (with the exception of the last chapter, which assuredly could've been lengthier than the whole rest of this volume).  Had the word of God said more about this topic, this chapter's length would have increased accordingly. However, as the word of God actually says very little on this matter, I feel it would have been presumptuous of me -- particularly in a work subtitled What the Bible Says About... to attempt to add anything to that.  As we shall see, the word of God's infrequent pronouncement of this offense by no means detracts from its seriousness in God's eyes.  It merely implies that, unlike sexual immorality (chapter eight) or capital punishment (chapter fourteen), there are far fewer variables with this topic necessitating coverage.  Indeed, with abortion, there is but one issue requiring deliberation -- the murder of the unborn child.

It has been my observation that when people want to hide their wrong-doing or convince others of its rightness, they often rename or sugar-coat it to make it easier to swallow -- like the "reproductive freedom" and "freedom of choice" labels.  What has abortion to do with reproduction?  One involves the bringing of a new life into this world, and the other the taking it out.  I have to admit, though, it has such a nice ring to it.  It sounds like something that should've been included there in the Declaration of Independence right beside the rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.  If one didn't know better, one could hear that term and never actually suspect the horrid reality of what it signifies.

"Freedom of choice" is another.  It sounds so wholesome and American;  never mind that it has nothing whatsoever to do with choice -- as long as it sounds pleasant and projects a positive image it's entirely acceptable to mask the true nature of this utterly depraved and reprehensible crime.

"Freedom of choice" -- as if women didn't have the right to choose an abortion prior to its legalization -- but, there is no connection between illegality and one's freedom to choose. Choice is an inherent freedom, regardless of legality.  How does the law ever prohibit choice?  Aren't we all free to choose whatever we please, regardless of the law, others or even God?  Mankind has always been free to choose to obey or disobey.   Murder is illegal -- at least it was in most states as of the writing of this chapter -- yet when or how has that illegality ever deprived anyone of their right to choose to murder someone?  It hasn't and it never will.

What the "freedom of choice", abortion proponents are actually advocating is a freedom from responsibility for choice.  They seek the right to choose behavior, entirely free from responsibility for that behavior.  No one is ever prohibited from exercising choice by any law, whether it's the law of man or the law of God.  The right to choose is always ours.  But, with every choice also comes a responsibility for that choice.  The law never makes one's choice, nor does it, in any way, limit it.  The only limitation where personal choice is concerned is the strength of one's convictions.  If one's convictions are solid, one will choose what one believes to be right, regardless of any law.  In the case of abortion, that choice is to whether or not one believes it is right to murder an unborn child.

But, is abortion murder?  Those on the right say that it is, while those on the left say that it isn't.  Many insist that it is nothing more than optional surgery -- like a facelift or a rhinoplasty.  Others are willing to defy the law of the land in defense of these lives they claim are being so cruelly extinguished within.  Is abortion murder?  To answer this question, one must first establish two primary principles:  Is the unborn child considered a life, and if so, is a deliberate termination of that life murder?  To begin with, does the word of God address the issue of life in the womb?

Luke 1:15 -- (the angel Gabriel speaking to Zechariah about John the Baptist) "For he will be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink.  He will also be filled with the Holy Spirit, even from his mother's womb."

The Greek word translated above as "womb" is koilia, meaning cavity, i.e. the abdomen, belly or womb.  There can be no doubt, the above passage is referring to an unborn, fetal John the Baptist.

What, if anything, does this signify?  Perhaps we need to ask the question:  Would the Holy Spirit be sent to indwell a lifeless thing?  I cannot answer that;  only God can.  Yet, I wonder -- why not wait until the birth?  Why enter a fetal John the Baptist in the womb, particularly if he was still only a lifeless, soulless growth of tissue?

Another interesting aspect of this issue is found in the forty-fourth verse of the same chapter from Luke.

Luke 1:44 -- (Elizabeth speaking to Mary) "For indeed, as soon as the voice of your greeting sounded in my ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy."

How can this be?  A lifeless, soulless growth of tissue leaping, much less expressing an emotion like joy?!?!  Let's again look at the Greek to make sure we aren't missing anything here.  "Perhaps the word womb has been improperly translated?"

No, it's the same word koilia used in verse fifteen.

"How about leaped?  It could be the actual word implies nothing of the sort, and is merely the result of an over-zealous translator trying to forward his own agenda?"

No, again.  The Greek word translated here as leaped is skirtao, meaning just what it says:  leap or jump.  It's the same word used by Jesus a bit later in Luke 6:23, where He says: "Rejoice in that day and leap for joy!"(Luke 6:23)   It definitely means leaped -- no doubt about it.

"What about joy?  Certainly fetuses can't express emotion?"

Wrong, yet again.  The word used here is the Greek word agalliasis, meaning exultation, welcome, gladness or joy.  They certainly all seem like emotions to me.

"Aha!  Baby!  That's it!  The translation of baby is all wrong?!!"

Alas, a fourth and final incorrect assertion.  It's brephos, meaning infant, baby or young child -- and in accordance with the usage of the word womb, we're most definitely dealing with an unborn child.  One can't fault the translation here. The passage means exactly what it says.  The unborn John the Baptist -- still in his mother's womb -- leaped for joy at the greeting of the mother of his Savior.  And, whereas it could be argued that many liberals might possibly be construed as masses of lifeless, soulless tissue -- indeed, throughout the entirety of their lives -- this fetal forerunner of the Messiah was not, but rather a living, emotional, soul-filled-with- the-Holy-Spirit being.

Jeremiah 20:17 -- Because he did not kill me from the womb, That my mother might have been my grave, And her womb always enlarged with me.

Here, the prophet Jeremiah complains to the LORD that, so great are his troubles, he wishes he'd never been born (chiefly verses 14-18).  The word translated here as kill is the Hebrew word muwth, meaning kill, put to death, slay or destroy.  Indicative of rather stressful times, it appears over eight hundred times in the Old Testament.  Clearly, one cannot kill that which is not alive.  And, clearly, Jeremiah here refers to being killed in his mother's womb.  Nevertheless, as some will undoubtedly remain unconvinced from these passages, let's turn to the twenty-first chapter of Exodus.

Exodus 21:22-25 -- (the LORD speaking) "If men fight, and hurt a woman with child, so that she gives birth prematurely, yet no harm follows, he shall surely be punished accordingly as the woman's husband imposes on him;  and he shall pay as the judges determine.  But if  any harm follows, then you shall give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe."

Before anyone protests, let's check the Hebrew here to determine what's actually being said by the LORD God Almighty.  What's the first word or phrase that might draw some debate from this passage?  How about "woman with child"?  After all, let's make sure we're dealing with the same issue here.  The Hebrew word here translated as "with child" is the word harah, meaning pregnant, conceive or with child.  It appears twelve times in the Old Testament, and is the same word found in Genesis 16:11, 38:24-25, I Samuel 4:19, II Samuel 11:5, II Kings 8:12, 15:16, Isaiah 26:17, Jeremiah 31:8, Hosea 13:16 and Amos 1:13.  In not one of these passages does it mean anything but what the actual Hebrew word indicates: pregnant woman.

On to the next phrase of possible contention, we look at that which the NKJV has translated as "gives birth prematurely".  The Hebrew here comes from two words: yeled, meaning something born, offspring, fruit or young man; and yatsa, which may be translated many ways, including to go out, pull out or spring out.  The former word appears ninety times in the Old Testament, nearly always indicative of a child or baby.  (In Isaiah 2:6 the NIV translates it as pagans; both the KJV and the NKJV translate it as children.)  The latter word appears over one thousand times in the Old Testament, and is diversely translated throughout.  Here, the NIV implies birth, where the KJV translates it depart, as in "fruit depart from her"; the NKJV reads as "gives birth prematurely".

Surely, these words indicate that this "pregnant woman" has miscarried, but not resulting in the child's death -- as "no harm follows".  The Hebrew here translated as "harm" is the word 'acown, meaning hurt or mischief.  It is only used five times in the entire word of God (elsewhere in Genesis 42:4,38; 44:29; and twice in the passage above).

As there is no "harm" to the unborn child, the men are to be fined, and that is that.  (It's curious to note here, too, that "he shall be punished accordingly as the woman's husband imposes on him".  So much for "a woman's right to her own body".)  However, in continuing down to verse twenty-three, should the woman miscarry and the child is dead, then the death of the man who caused it is also required, as "then you shall give life for life".  The Hebrew word translated here as "life" is nephesh, meaning a breathing creature (contrast with the Hebrew word chay).  It is clear from this passage, not only that the miscarried child is considered a "life", but that its death -- whether intentional or not -- is a capital offense.  How much more are those who deliberately destroy such "life" today guilty and deserving of death, according to God's word?

To answer our first question:  Is the unborn child in the womb considered a "life"?  According to God's word -- yes.  To answer the second:  Is the deliberate termination of that life "murder"?

Exodus 21:23 -- (the LORD speaking) "But if any harm follows, then you shall give life for life..."

Again, according to the word of God -- yes.   What does all this say about those who today destroy the lives of their own children?  That our age has come to this is a clearer indicator than most may wish to admit that our depravity knows no end, and that only by the grace of God can we even hope to see tomorrow.

The unborn child is alive in God's eyes, and its deliberate termination is murder.  Of this, there can be no doubt.  The word of God stands clear and unchangeable.  Those who choose to ignore it, do so at their own risk.

Hosea 9:13-17 -- (the LORD speaking in verses 13,15-16) "Just as I saw Ephraim like Tyre, planted in a pleasant place, So Ephraim will bring out his children to the murderer." Give them, O LORD -- What will You give?  Give them a miscarrying womb And dry breasts! "All their wickedness is in Gilgal, For there I hated them. Because of the evil of their deeds I will drive them from My house;  I will love them no more.  All their princes are rebellious.  Ephraim is stricken,  Their root is dried up; They shall bear no fruit.  Yes, were they to bear children, I would kill the darlings of their womb." My God will cast them away, Because they did not obey Him; And they shall be wanderers among the nations.

Those who choose to deny life to others should, themselves, be wary, lest they also be denied that right by God.

Chapter Ten:

A City Of Wicked Men

Genesis 13:13 -- But the men of Sodom were exceedingly wicked and sinful against the LORD.

It is curious that in the entire word of God, persons exhibitive of homosexual behavior only appear in two narratives -- those in Genesis and Judges, chapters nineteen -- and in both instances they're amassed with the intention of raping other men.  Certainly not complementary in its portrayal, these persons, as depicted in these two accounts, bear such labels are wicked, vile, and disgraceful.   In the one instance they and the entire plain they inhabit are consumed by the fiery wrath of the LORD God.  In the other (as previously covered at some length in chapter three of this volume), their heinous actions rouse the indignation of the entire nation, which summarily exterminates the offenders in classic, Biblical-retributive style.  Surely, such an unsympathetic portrait would never make it into the mainstream media today.  Our "enlightened" society now views such persons and the behavior they exhibit as completely "normal".  After all, aren't such persons merely expressing their free and liberal-given right to an entirely acceptable, alternate lifestyle choice?

Let's briefly look at the account in Genesis, chapter nineteen.  (There's no need to rehash the vile narrative of Judges nineteen again in this chapter.  Those wishing to reread the passage here referred to should turn to Judges 19:22-25.)

Genesis 19:4-9 -- Before they had gone to bed, all the men from every part of the city of Sodom -- both young and old -- surrounded the house.  They called to Lot, "Where are the men who came to you tonight?  Bring them out to us so that we can have sex with them." Lot went outside to meet them and shut the door behind him and said, "No, my friends.  Don't do this wicked thing. Look, I have two daughters who have never slept with a man.  Let me bring them out to you, and you can do what you like with them.  But don't do anything to these men, for they have come under the protection of my roof."   "Get out of our way," they replied.  And they said, "This fellow came here as an alien, and now he wants to play the judge!  We'll treat you worse than them."  They kept bringing pressure on Lot and moved forward to break  down the door. (NIV)

One of the striking, yet often overlooked portions of this passage is the response given by the men of Sodom in verse nine.  Here, after Lot has implored the men to leave his guests alone -- (even to the point of offering his own virgin daughters to them in substitution), the wicked men of the city respond with threats of treating Lot "worse" than they'd planned on treating his guests.  The use of the word "worse" -- a comparative of bad or ill -- is a virtual admittance of guilt.  The Hebrew word used here, ra'a', actually implies wickedness or harm, and is the same word the NIV translates as wicked in verse seven:  "Don't do this wicked thing."

Admission of guilt notwithstanding, they were clearly guilty in God's eyes, and that was enough to secure their place in history as the first (and as far as we know, only to date) city ever directly and so thoroughly wiped off the face of the earth by God Himself.

Genesis 19:13 -- (the angels of the LORD speaking) "For we will destroy this place, because the outcry against them has grown great before the face of the LORD, and the LORD has sent us to destroy it."

Genesis 19:24-25 -- Then the LORD rained down burning sulfur on Sodom and Gomorrah -- from the LORD out of the heavens. Thus He overthrew those cities and the entire plain, including all those living in the cities -- and also the vegetation in the land. (NIV)

Genesis 19:27-29 -- Early the next morning Abraham got up and returned to the place where he had stood before the LORD.  He looked down toward Sodom and Gomorrah, toward all the land of  the plain, and he saw dense smoke rising from the land, like smoke from a furnace.  So when God destroyed the cities of the plain, He remembered Abraham, and He brought Lot out of the catastrophe that overthrew the cities where Lot had lived. (NIV)

Now whereas the sins of Sodom and Gomorrah (which were so wicked that "the outcry to the LORD against its people is so great that He has sent us to destroy it") are not directly mentioned in this account, the conduct of the wicked men who attempted to rape the angels of the LORD just prior to the city's destruction is certainly an indication of at least one of those sins.  Again, in Jude seven, the word of God alludes to the sin of Sodom and Gomorrah: ...as Sodom and Gomorrah, and the cities around them in a similar manner to these, having given themselves over to sexual immorality and gone after strange flesh, are set forth as an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire.. (Jude 7)

As wrong and equally condemnable as fornication and adultery are, they cannot, in anyone's wildest imagination, be construed as going after strange flesh.  Indeed, Romans 1:26-27 confirms this, in that there homosexuals are described as leaving the natural use of the woman (and lesbians as having exchanged the natural use for what is against nature).  The Greek words are phusikos, meaning physical, instinctive or natural, and para phusis, meaning against or contrary to, and growth, natural production, disposition, usage, kind or nature.  For anyone to claim that homosexuality or lesbianism is "natural" and "normal" behavior is entirely contradictory to everything found in the word of God.

Genesis 2:18 -- And the LORD God said, "It is not good that man should be alone;  I will make him a helper comparable to him."

The "helper" God made for man was not another man, but a woman.

Now, I've also heard some insist that the words homosexual or sodomite do not appear in either the actual Hebrew or Greek texts of the Bible.  To those who utter such claims -- in obvious ignorance of the Scripture -- I advise them to look again at a Greek translation of  I Corinthians six.

I Corinthians 6:9-10 -- Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the  kingdom of God?  Do not be deceived.  Neither fornicators,  nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites,  nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God.

Before any wish to attempt such claims again, I suggest they first either learn the languages, or consult a reliable Greek/English parallel translation, lexicon or dictionary.  The word which the NKJV has translated as sodomites, is the Greek word arsenokoites, meaning sodomite  (the NASB renders it as homosexuals; the NIV as homosexual offenders;  the KJV as abusers of themselves with mankind).  The sin which immediately precedes it in this list of wicked behavior is the Greek word malakos, meaning a catamite, effeminate or soft (the NASB translates it as effeminate; the NKJV as homosexuals, with a footnote -- catamites, those submitting to homosexuals).  Both are indicated here as persons who will not inherit the kingdom of God.

Concerning the Hebrew Old Testament, whereas the words homosexual or sodomite may not appear, absolutely certain, clear and unambiguous descriptions of their activity certainly do.  There can be little doubt as the intentions of the men in the accounts from the nineteenth chapters of both Genesis and Judges.  There can be no doubt at all as to the LORD God's words to Moses in the eighteenth chapter of Leviticus, where He lays down the law:  "'You shall not lie with a male as with a woman.  It is an abomination." (Leviticus 18:22)

That word the NKJV translates as "abomination" is the Hebrew word tow'ebah, meaning disgusting, an abhorrence or abomination.  Listening to liberals today, one might actually think their Bibles read:  "One may lie with a man as one lies with a woman; such is a completely normal and acceptable, alternate lifestyle choice."  Undoubtedly, knowing that liberals, in their imposing ineptitude, might somehow misinterpret His meaning, the LORD God repeated Himself just two chapters later (and threw in the penalty, too).

Leviticus 20:13 -- (the LORD speaking) "'If a man lies with a male as he lies with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination.  They shall surely be put to death.  Their blood shall be upon them.'"

Does this sound at all like the tolerance liberals preach today? "'They shall surely be put to death.  Their blood shall be upon them.'"  Those are the LORD God Almighty's words and I make no apology for them.  Jude seven reveals that Sodom and Gomorrah, having given themselves up to gross immorality and going after strange flesh, would serve as an example of those who suffer the punishment of eternal fire.  This is not toleration, nor is it acceptance.  As covered previously at length, there is no forgiveness without repentance.  Homosexuals can be saved  -- but only if they repent, giving up the sinful, disobedient lifestyle that is a detestable abomination to the LORD, their God.

Those who shamelessly parade their sin, like many in the homosexual movement today, are hardly indicative of the broken and contrite spirit that's essential for true repentance and forgiveness of sin.  Ironically, the prophet Isaiah likened those who unashamedly and arrogantly parade their sin to the city of Sodom:  The look on their faces testifies against them;  they parade their sin like Sodom;  they do not hide it.  Woe to them!  They have brought disaster upon themselves. (Isaiah 3:9)(NIV)

Romans 1:24-27 -- Therefore God also gave them up to uncleanness, in the lusts of their hearts, to dishonor their bodies among themselves, who exchanged the truth of God for the lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever.  Amen. For this reason God gave them up to vile passions.  For even their women exchanged the natural use for what is against nature.  Likewise also the men committing what is shameful, and receiving in themselves the penalty of  their error which was due.

The word of God does not call homosexuality a "completely normal, acceptable, alternate lifestyle choice".  It calls it sin.  If any doubt the word of God condemns homosexuality, they've simply never read it.  Its message is clear, concise and consistent.  Those who persist in this behavior will receive in themselves the penalty of their error which was due.  Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived:  Neither the sexually immoral nor idolaters nor adulterers nor male prostitutes [catamites] nor homosexual offenders [sodomites]...will inherit the kingdom of God.

Chapter Eleven:

And The Fish Of The Sea Are Dying

Genesis 1:26-28 -- Then God said, "Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness;  let them have dominion over the fish of  the sea, over the birds of the air, and over the cattle, over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth ."  So God created man in His own image;  in the image of God He created him;  male and female He created them.  Then God blessed them, and God said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply;  fill the earth and subdue it; have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air, and over every living thing that moves on the earth."

Psalm 115:16 -- The heaven, even the heavens, are the LORD'S;  But the earth He has given to the children of men.

There used to be an adage that stated:  "A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush."  Today, however, it is more likely that a bird in the hand would prompt an angry letter from the ASPCA, while two in the bush would be incentive enough to restrict most human activity for miles around.  We live in an askew, upside down culture that champions the rights of owls, eagles, condors and crocs while systematically murdering its own, defenseless unborn.  People lose jobs because some worrisome individuals (who, themselves, are obviously unable to secure proper employment, or else they would surely have better things to do with their time than elevate plants and animals over people) declare an entire forest off limits to industry for the sake of a few birds.

Matthew 6:26 -- (Jesus speaking) (paralleled in Luke 12:24) "Look at the birds of the air, for they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns;  yet your heavenly Father feeds them.  Are you not of more value than they?"

Apparently not anymore -- at least not as far as many animal rights activists are concerned.

Matthew 10:31 -- (Jesus speaking) (paralleled in Luke 12:7) "Do not fear therefore;  you are of more value than many sparrows."

The word of God clearly shows we are more valuable than birds...

Matthew 12:12 -- (Jesus speaking) "Of how much more value then is a man than a sheep?"

...and sheep, too?!?!  So why do many today become incensed when someone wears fur or leather?  One might think from the behavior these people exhibit, that these animals were our equals, possessive of a full complement of rights, guaranteeing them life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.  Where in the word of God are such rights for animals (or for people, for that matter) ever proclaimed?

Psalm 8:6-8 -- (of David) You have made him to have dominion over the works of Your hands;  You have put all things under his feet, All sheep and oxen -- Even the beasts of the field, The birds of the air, And the fish of the sea That pass through the paths of the seas.

No, I don't see any mention of "animal rights" here.

Genesis 9:2-3 -- (the LORD speaking to Noah and his sons) "And the fear of you and the dread of you shall be on every beast of the earth, on every bird of the air, on all that move on the earth, and on all the fish of the sea.  They are given into your hand.  Every moving thing that lives shall be food for you.  I have given you all things, even as the green herbs.

That seems pretty inclusive to me:  "green herbs", "every moving thing that lives", "all things".

Genesis 3:21 -- Also for Adam and his wife the LORD God made tunics of skin, and clothed them.

Oh oh!  Don't let the animal rights people hear about this!!  And, for that matter, better not let them know about all the animal sacrifices demanded by God from Genesis through Malachi;  I'm sure they'd protest most vociferously.  Also, you may wish to try keeping it under your hat about Jesus driving the demons out of a man and into some pigs (chiefly Matthew 8:28-34, Mark 5:1-7, Luke 8:26-37), and His causing a fig tree to wither (chiefly Matthew 21:18-20, Mark 11:12-14, 20-21).  Such blatant disregard for these poor, helpless, defenseless pigs and fig tree would not go over well in many liberal circles today, where the only poor, helpless and defenseless creatures it's acceptable to ignore and harm are their own unborn children.

In Exodus 21:28, the LORD God instructs Moses that a bull that gores a man or woman to death, must itself be stoned to death.  The same passage also expounds human accountability for the conduct of animals they possess (chiefly Exodus 21:29).  In Genesis 9:5, the LORD relates to Noah and his sons that anything that takes the blood of a man will be held accountable -- whether man or animal.  Nowhere does the word of God even imply that men are to be held accountable for the blood of animals with their own blood.  Quite the contrary, God's word clearly evidences that men are of far greater worth than animals.

Leviticus 24:17-18 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Whoever kills any man shall surely be put to death.  Whoever kills an animal shall make it good, animal for animal.'"

The taking of human life requires the life of the one who took it.  The taking of an animal life requires only physical restitution to the one who owned the lost animal -- a replacement of the animal which had been lost.  And, in case anyone missed it, or hadn't been paying attention, the LORD God repeated it a few verses later:  "'Whoever kills an animal must make restitution, but whoever kills a man must be put to death.'" (Leviticus 24:21)(NIV)

Clearly, the word of God teaches proper stewardship of the earth and that which dwells upon it, but today the responsibility has been taken to the extreme in that, in many cases, the man-given rights of plants and animals have supplanted the God-given order of creation.  The twenty- second chapter of Deuteronomy, verses six and seven, contains possibly the best illustration of man's responsibility to the other life around him.  In this passage, neither extreme animal protection, nor extreme animal depletion is advocated, but rather a proper balance of both.  One may take the young, but be sure to let the mother go.  It is the degree of responsibility by which man's stewardship of this earth will be measured:  Proper use without abuse.

Indeed, the life on this planet, both plant and animal, was given to man for his use -- whether as food, clothing or any other beneficial utilization.  It is a gift and a responsibility from the LORD our God, and one over which He is ultimately sovereign.

Revelation 8:7-12 -- The first angel sounded:  And hail and fire followed, mingled with blood, and they were thrown to the earth.  And a third of  the trees were burned up, and all green grass was burned up.  Then the second angel sounded:  And something like a great mountain burning with fire was thrown into the sea, and a third of the sea became blood.  And a third of the living creatures in the sea died, and a third of the ships were destroyed. Then the third angel sounded:  And a great star fell from heaven, burning like a torch, and it fell on a third of the rivers and on the springs of water.  The name of the star is Wormwood.  A third of the waters became wormwood, and many men died from the water, because it was made bitter. Then the fourth angel sounded:  And a third of the sun was struck, a third of the moon, and a third of the stars, so that a third of them were darkened.  A third of the day did not shine, and likewise the night.

I've occasionally wondered how environmentalists react to passages like those quoted above from the Apostle John's endtime prophecy of the beginnings of the earth's destruction.  A third of the earth was burned up, a third of the trees were burned up, and all the green grass was burned up...a third of the sea turned into blood, a third of the living creatures in the sea died...a third of the waters turned bitter....  It clearly isn't an environmentalist's dream -- nor anyone else's, I would imagine -- but it's God's plan, and it's coming -- perhaps soon.  No amount of preservation will prevent or delay it.  God doesn't respect the endangered species list or clean water act.  He made everything, and He's going to ultimately destroy them, despite man's best efforts to maintain them.

Why do I mention this?  Does this eventual and ultimate destruction of this planet, in any way, relieve us of our obligation to properly care for it?  Not at all.  I mention this only to place the subject in perspective, as too many today act as if what he have must remain intact at any cost, and that no human sacrifice is too great a cost to pay for an insurance of that integrity.

This world and all that's in it will soon pass away, and that perspective, above all others, must counterbalance any and all decisions made regarding its use.  Eventually, perhaps tomorrow, assuredly soon, it will all pass away.  The earth is transitory.  Mankind is not.  While it is our responsibility to properly care for the creation which God has entrusted us with, we must never lose sight that these things were created for us, and not we for them.  As consistently shown throughout the word of God, mankind is of far greater value than any plant or animal.  Those who would lead us to believe otherwise speak neither truth nor reason.

 

Chapter Twelve:

The Stalk Has No Head; It Will Provide No Flour

Proverbs 6:6-11 -- Go to the ant, you sluggard;  consider its ways and be wise!  It has no commander, no overseer or ruler, yet it stores its provisions in summer and gathers its food at harvest. How long will you lie there, you sluggard?  When will  you get up from your sleep?  A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest -- and poverty will come on you like a bandit and scarcity like an armed man. (NIV)

Proverbs 24:30-34 -- I went past the field of the sluggard, past the vineyard of the man who lacks judgment;  thorns had come up everywhere, the ground was covered with weeds, and the stone wall was in ruins.  I applied my heart to what I observed and learned a lesson from what I saw:  A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest -- and poverty will come on you like a bandit and scarcity like an armed man. (NIV)

There are many in our culture today who have come to view government as provider from womb to tomb.  The word of God, however, does not endorse that view, but rather one of responsibility for one's own welfare.  Government's sole function, as established by God, is to maintain order (and we shouldn't hold our breaths, expecting that, either), not encourage a nation of lethargic sluggards who've come to expect something for nothing -- whose only contributions to society are a higher crime rate and epidemic class envy.

In I Timothy 5:8, the Apostle Paul calls those who do not provide for their own families worse than an unbeliever.  And, while our society today caters to and rewards the indolent, while punishing the diligent, laziness is consistently and universally condemned throughout the word of God.

Proverbs 10:4 -- He who has a slack hand becomes poor, But the hand of the diligent makes rich.

Proverbs 13: 4 -- The soul of a lazy man desires, and has nothing;  But the soul of the diligent shall be made rich.

Proverbs 19:15 -- Laziness casts one into a deep sleep, And an idle person will suffer hunger.

Proverbs 21:25-26 -- The desire of the lazy man kills him, For his hands refuse to labor.  He covets greedily all day long, But the righteous gives and does not spare.

Proverbs 22:13 -- (see also Proverbs 26:13) The lazy man says, "There is a lion outside!  I shall be slain in the streets!"

Likewise, in the New Testament, the sympathy of the believer is not to lie with the indolent.

II Thessalonians 3:6-15 -- But we command you, brethren, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you withdraw from every brother who walks disorderly and not according to the tradition which he received from us.  For you yourselves know how you ought to follow us, for we were not disorderly among you;  nor did we eat anyone's bread free of charge, but worked with labor and toil night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, not because we do not have authority, but to make ourselves an example of how you should follow us. For even when we were with you, we commanded you this: If anyone will not work, neither shall he eat.  For we hear that there are some who walk among you in a disorderly manner, not working at all, but are busybodies.  Now those who are such we command and exhort through our Lord Jesus Christ that they work in quietness and eat their own bread. But as for you, brethren, do not grow weary in doing good. And if anyone does not obey our word in this epistle, note that person and do not keep company with him, that he may be ashamed.  Yet do not count him as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.

Today, rather than disassociating ourselves from the slothful and indolent in order that [they] may feel ashamed, we send them checks in the mail, encouraging their shiftless behavior. If a man will not work, he shall not eat, but not today -- food stamps have taken care of that!  The second chapter of Genesis records that The LORD God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and take care of it. (Genesis 2:15)(NIV)   Even in paradise man had to work.  There was no welfare state in the Garden.

"But, it just isn't fair!  Some people have so much, while others have nothing at all!"  That's right, and promoting class envy doesn't help matters at all.  Jesus said:  "For you have the poor with you always..." (Matthew 26:11 -- see also: Mark 14:7, John 12:8)  And, that doesn't sanction a soaking of the rich, by any means.  The word of God is very clear in that both rich and poor are to be treated alike -- without partiality, and that envy is sin.

Leviticus 19:15 -- (the LORD speaking) "'You shall do no injustice in judgment.  You shall not be partial to the poor, nor honor the person of the mighty.'"

Exodus 30:15 -- (the LORD speaking) "The rich are not to give more than a half shekel and the poor are not to give less when you make the offering to the LORD to atone for your lives." (NIV)

Exodus 20:17 -- (the LORD speaking) (paralleled in Deuteronomy 5:21) "You shall not covet your neighbor's house.  You shall not covet your neighbor's wife, or his manservant or maidservant, his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor." (NIV)

Proverbs 14:30 -- A sound heart is life to the body, But envy is rottenness to the bones.

"But, what should we do -- let people starve?"  Not at all.  In as much as we are able, we are to assist the truly needy.  The word of God is full of compassionate adjurations for believers to help those who are needy not through indolence, but through legitimate hardship.

Deuteronomy 15:7-8,10-11 -- If there is among you a poor man of your brethren, within any of the gates in your land which the LORD your God is giving you, you shall not harden your heart nor shut your hand from your poor brother, but you shall open your hand wide to him and willingly lend him sufficient for his need, whatever he needs.... You shall surely give to him, and your heart should not be grieved when you give to him, because for this thing the LORD your God will bless you in all your works and in all to which you put your hand.  For the poor will never cease from the land;  therefore I command you, saying, "You shall open your hand wide to your brother, to your poor and your needy, in your land."

Proverbs 3:27-28 -- Do not withhold good from those to whom it is due, When it is in the power of your hand to do so.  Do not say to your neighbor, "Go, and come back, And tomorrow I will give it,"  When you have it with you.

Personal responsibility to those to whom it is due -- not "every shiftless bum" -- is required only as much as it is in the power of your hand to do so.  Also, note that the poor will never cease from the land.  Neither man's nor government's best efforts will ever erase all poverty.  Pouring more and more money into problems will never solve anything.

Proverbs 11:25 -- The generous soul will be made rich, And he who waters will also be watered himself.

Proverbs 14:21 -- He who despises his neighbor sins;  But he who has mercy on the poor, happy is he.

Proverbs 17:5 -- He who mocks the poor reproaches his Maker;  He who is glad at calamity will not go unpunished.

Proverbs 19:17 -- He who has pity on the poor lends to the LORD, And He will pay back what he has given.

Proverbs 21:13 -- Whoever shuts his ears to the cry of the poor Will also cry himself and not be heard.

Proverbs 22:9 -- He who has a generous eye will be blessed, For he gives of his bread to the poor.

Proverbs 22:22-23 -- Do not rob the poor because he is poor, Nor oppress the afflicted at the gate;  For the LORD will plead their cause, And plunder the soul of those who plunder them.

Proverbs 28:27 -- He who gives to the poor will not lack, But he who hides his eyes will have many curses.

As evidenced here and elsewhere, the word of God certainly encourages -- indeed, commands -- generosity to the poor, but never to the lazy and slothful.  Also, it is not the responsibility of government to provide for the needy, but of individuals possessive of the means.  The word of God is just as censurable of the greedy rich who hoard their wealth while their brothers go naked and starve.

James 5:1-5 -- Come now, you rich, weep and howl for your miseries that are coming upon you!  Your riches are corrupted, and your garments are moth-eaten.  Your gold and silver are corroded, and their corrosion will be a witness against you and will eat your flesh like fire.  You have heaped up treasure in the last days.  Indeed, the wages of the laborers who mowed your fields, which you kept back by fraud, cry out;  and the cries of the reapers have reached the ears of the Lord of Sabaoth.  You have lived on the earth in pleasure and luxury;  you have fattened your hearts as in a day of slaughter.

Now, whereas the word of God does not require governments to feed and clothe their poor (its wealthier citizens bear that responsibility), it does require them to provide the poor with one thing they're lacking: justice.

Proverbs 31:8-9 -- Open your mouth for the speechless, In the cause of all who are appointed to die.  Open your mouth, judge righteously, And plead the cause of the poor and needy.

Isaiah 10:1-4 -- Woe to those who make unjust laws, to those who issue oppressive decrees, to deprive the poor of their rights and withhold justice from the oppressed of my people, making widows their prey and robbing the fatherless.  What will you do on the day of reckoning, when disaster comes from afar?  To whom will you run for help?  Where will you leave your riches?  Nothing will remain but to cringe among the captives or fall among the slain. et for all this, His anger is not turned away, His hand is still upraised. (NIV)

Justice, not welfare, is government's obligation to its poor -- maintenance of order, safety, and the protection of its citizenry, not  rewards for the idler and handouts to the slothful.

Psalm 146:3-4 -- Do not put your trust in princes, Nor in a son of man, in whom there is no help.  His spirit departs, he returns to his earth; In that very day his plans perish.

Those who put their trust in princes, who expect government to provide anything more than order and justice (and expecting that, these days, is expecting a lot) are looking to the wrong place for salvation.  Salvation for the truly needy comes from the LORD God, but as for the shiftless and indolent, do not associate with him, in order that he may feel ashamed.

Psalm 146:5-10 -- Blessed is he whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the LORD his God, the Maker of heaven and earth, the sea, and everything in them -- the LORD, who remains faithful forever.  He upholds the cause of the oppressed and gives food to the hungry.  The LORD sets prisoners free, the LORD gives sight to the blind, the LORD lifts up those who are bowed down, the LORD loves the righteous. The LORD watches over the alien and sustains the fatherless and the widow, but He frustrates the ways of the wicked. The LORD reigns forever, your God, O Zion, for all  generations. Praise the LORD. (NIV)

Chapter Thirteen:

A Child Without Wisdom

Judges 2:10-15 -- After that whole generation had been gathered to their fathers, another generation grew up, who knew neither the LORD nor what He had done for Israel.  Then the Israelites did evil in the eyes of the LORD and served the Baals.  They forsook the LORD, the God of their fathers, who had brought them out of Egypt.  They followed and worshiped various gods of the peoples around them.  They provoked the LORD to anger because they forsook Him and served Baal and the Ashtoreths.  In His anger against Israel the LORD handed them over to raiders who plundered them.  He sold them to their enemies all around, whom they were no longer able to resist.  Whenever Israel went out to fight, the hand of the LORD was against them to defeat them, just as He had sword to them.  They were in great distress. (NIV)

If one had to select one factor which, more than all others, has contributed to our culture's fall in the second half of the Twentieth Century, it has to be this.  The surging influx of violent crime, teenage and illegitimate births, adultery, divorce, dishonesty, irreverence, slothfulness, abortion -- all stem from just one sin, namely, the failure of parents to raise and instruct their children properly in the ways of the LORD their God. Another generation grew up, who knew neither the LORD nor what He had done for Israel.

Granted, parents are up against the best -- or rather, the worst -- of false teachers:  the media, in glorious, truer-than-life Technicolor, vomiting forth its own, seemingly irresistible brand of godless, morally relativistic hedonism, has hypnotized the vast  majority of our youth -- and indeed, a considerable portion of adults, as well -- into believing the rubbish it so splendorously represents as truth.  With the libertine gods of  License and Entitlement at their side, they fearlessly champion all that is contrary to God while shamelessly ridiculing all who dare oppose their meretriciously pagan self-indulgences.  Two words are all that matter:  Me and now;  all else is inconsequential.

Our society, with its legislature and judiciary brazenly manipulated by the media, actually prides itself that it has managed to raise at least one -- possibly two or more -- generations entirely devoid of any type of morally-imposed, ethical restraint.  Indeed, in its own eyes, such achievement is meritorious of praise and acclamation.  So well has it achieved its goals that no amount of its own, self-proclaimed, quick and easy "fix-it-all-with-more-federal-funding, new and better schools, programs for this, and programs for that" now matters in the least.  As long as we allow our children to be taught that society (particularly the government) owes them a life, license and multitudinous good times, and that morality, chastity, hard word, self-denial, compassion kindness, meekness, patience and obedience to God are things to be ridiculed, we don't stand a chance of stemming the already, seemingly-irreversible tide of godless immorality that's sweeping our nation and culture into the sewer.

If left on its present course, I've no doubt that by the time the children of today reach their middle age (the unfortunate few actually cursed to live that long in the society that awaits them), they will have experienced a declension into the depths of depravity, the likes of which cannot be imagined -- even today.  Little less than the animals liberals imagine we've descended from, they will eat, sleep and procreate at will in a world entirely void of morality, responsibility and restraint.  Concepts like marriage, earnings and private property will have likely dissolved into distant memories no more relevant to that day than nickel matinees and two cent postage.

If anyone doubts this, they need only look at life just four decades ago, and compare it with today.  One needn't have accumulated a dozen PhDs to recognize the trend and the geometric intensification by which it's grown.  Offenses which, only four decades ago, would've incurred the indignation of the population and the ostracism of the offender, are today not even recognized as offenses.  Today, school children are better armed than their adult, pioneer ancestors of centuries past.  Their schools, where it is illegal to read from God's word, distribute condoms and illustrate methods of deviate intercourse to teens.

We've already seen what happened to the generation that grew up apart from the knowledge of God in Judges, chapter two.  They refused to give up their evil practices and stubborn ways. (Judges 2:19)(NIV)  Clearly, their parents were at fault for not having properly instructed them in the ways of the LORD, and unlike today, they had no godlessly immoral media culture to compete with.

Deuteronomy 32:46-47 -- (Moses speaking) "Take to heart all the words I have solemnly declared to you this day, so that you may command your children to obey carefully all the words of this law.  They are not just idle words for you -- they are your life.  By them you will live long in the land you are crossing the Jordan to possess." (NIV)

Parents are to command their children to obey carefully all the words of [God's] law, not  "present them with options, from which they can make informed decisions".  Note that the words suggest and recommend do not appear in the passage above, nor indeed, anywhere else in all of Scripture, relative to God's laws, precepts and decrees.

Proverbs 22:6 -- Train up a child in the way he should go, And when he is old he will not depart from it.

Two passages from epistles of Paul further commend parents -- specifically fathers -- to neither embitter nor exasperate their children, but rather to bring them up in the training and instruction of the Lord (chiefly Ephesians 6:4 and Colossians 3:21).  This, by no means, denigrates parental discipline as clearly taught elsewhere in Scripture, but merely seems to infer that fathers exercise fair and consistent judgments in dealing with their children, so as not to discourage them from their training and instruction in the Lord.

Several passages from the book of Proverbs plainly teach that biblically-sanctioned, parental discipline not only permits, but strongly encourages the use of a rod (Hebrew: shebet, meaning stick, rod, scepter or staff).  Specifically how and where  this rod is to be applied cannot be construed from these passages, but that it should be applied is never in doubt.

Proverbs 13:24 -- He who spares the rod hates his son, But he who loves him disciplines him promptly.

Proverbs 19:18 -- Chasten your son while there is hope, And do not set your heart on his destruction.

Proverbs 22:15 -- Foolishness is bound up in the heart of a child;  The rod of correction will drive it far from him.

Proverbs 20:30 -- Blows that hurt cleanse away evil, As do stripes the inner depths of the heart.

Proverbs 23:13-14 -- Do not withhold correction from a child, For if you beat him with a rod, he will not die.  You shall beat him with a rod, And deliver his soul from hell.

Proverbs 29:17 -- Correct your son, and he will give you rest;  Yes, he will give delight to your soul.

Proverbs 29:15 -- The rod and rebuke give wisdom, But a child left to himself  brings shame to his mother.

Today, the notion that parents should, in any way, actually strike their children is abhorrent to many.  Of a liberal persuasion, these tend to be the same persons most adamantly opposed to any form of punishment to anyone for anything.  Indeed, when someone mutilates, murders, rapes or robs they will generally blame parents, spouses, society, or virtually anybody and everybody but the perpetrator of these ghastly acts for the perpetration thereof.  But, the word of God relates a different view of accountability and justice -- both to adults and children (the Bible's views of accountability and justice will be dealt with at greater lengths in chapters seventeen and fourteen of this volume, respectively).

I Samuel 3:11-14 -- And the LORD said to Samuel:  "See, I am about to do something in Israel that will make the ears of everyone who hears of it tingle.  At that time I will carry out against Eli everything I spoke against his family -- from beginning to end.*  For I told him that I would judge his family forever because of the sin he knew about; his sons made themselves contemptible, and he failed to restrain them.  Therefore, I swore to the house of Eli, 'The guilt of Eli's house will never be atoned for by sacrifice or offering.'" (NIV)

*  chiefly I Samuel 2:27-34

Here, Eli, the priest, is also held accountable for the sin of his sons**, as his sons made themselves contemptible, and he failed to restrain them.  (** Neither Hophni nor Phinehas escaped punishment for their sin;  see I Samuel 4:11.)  This is clearly demonstrative of a parent's higher degree of accountability where it concerns the discipline of their children.  Because Eli had failed to restrainhis sons in their sin against the LORD, he too was held responsible and made to bear a portion of the punishment (chiefly I Samuel 2:31-33).  This concept of a parent's added responsibility toward the discipline of their children can also be found in the law of Deuteronomy, chapter twenty-one.

Deuteronomy 21:18-21 -- If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who does not obey his father and mother and will not listen to them when they discipline him, his father and mother shall take hold of him and bring him to the elders at the gate of his town. They shall say to the elders, "This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious.  He will not obey us.  He is profligate and a drunkard."  Then all the men of his town shall stone him to death.  You must purge the evil from among you.  All Israel will hear of it and be afraid. (NIV)

I can only imagine how the liberal, children's rights advocates of Moses' day reacted to this required lapidation of their stubborn and rebellious children.  No doubt, they reacted much as their counterparts of our day do at the mention of corporal punishment for children.  Granted, a smack with a rod is far less permanent that a stoning to the death; nevertheless, both are incorporated into God's word as methods for dealing with rebellious children -- one an admonishment, the other a command.  And, as with every other passage of Scripture, the word of God minces no words:  You must purge the evil from among you. All Israel will hear of it and be afraid.  Indeed, I become fearful myself at the thought of my parents having had, not the option, but the command from God to stone me to death had I been profligate or a drunkard (the Hebrew words used here are zalal and cobe').  I guarantee, it would've only had to happen once and a whole community would be kept in line for a generation.

Today, it seems we've gone to the opposite extreme, as parents who discipline their children can easily find themselves dragged into court, facing charges of abuse.  I know God's word forbids children from striking their parents, but I'm aware of no divine regulation prohibiting the reverse.  Contrarily, as already illustrated throughout this chapter, the word of God encourages the rod of correction, and even occasionally -- in extreme instances (according to the law God gave Israel through Moses) -- demands the lapidation of the profligate and drunkard.

Exodus 21:15 -- (the LORD speaking) "And he who strikes his father or his mother shall surely be put to death."

The Hebrew word here translated as "strikes" is the word nakah, meaning to strike or beat.   But, striking or beating one's parents isn't the only infraction for which children were to be put to death according to God's law to Israel.

Exodus 21:17 -- (the LORD speaking) "And he who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death."

Leviticus 20:9 -- (the LORD speaking) "'For everyone who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.  He has cursed his father or his mother.  His blood shall be upon him.'"

The word translated here as "curses" is the Hebrew word qalal, meaning abate, make bright, bring into contempt, curse or despise.  Clearly it is not in one's best interest to curse one's parents.  "'His blood shall be upon him.'"  And, in passing, it's interesting to note that the Lord Jesus quoted this law Himself in Matthew fifteen, verse four, where He's at odds with the Pharisees for invalidating the word of God with their tradition. Apparently, Jesus did not think this law "too harsh", or some "oversight" on God's part from the past (see Matthew 15:1-9).  Many today (Christians included) would, no doubt, like to rewrite these and many other difficult passages from God's word which are contrary to their presuppositions of a lenient God.  They would rather choose to ignore them altogether, claiming that "God didn't know what He was talking about.  After all, we're much more enlightened today.  We don't go around stoning our children anymore."  We burn, sever, cleave, hack, mangle and mince them in the womb -- and even expect the government to pay for it.  We allow all manner of vile, abusive, murderous vermin to walk the streets entirely uninhibited, without even the slightest hint of guilt or remorse.  We have more fornication, adultery, blatantly unashamed homosexuality, illegitimate births and sexually transmitted disease than ever before in our history.  There is rampant increase in the number of child perpetrators of violent crime, animals living safer lives than many humans, and epidemic sloth -- as evidence by the current breed of welfare parasite who neither toils nor spins, living at the expense of those who must stressfully labor for every cent they get.  Welcome to contemporary America.  This is enlightenment!  No, we don't strike our children anymore!!  (Can't you tell???)

Exodus 20:12 -- (the LORD speaking) (paralleled in Deuteronomy 5:16) "Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long upon the land which the Lord your God is giving you."

"How unenlightened can one get?  Children today know far more than their parents ever did (evidenced clearly by the lower scores in every area of academia).  Come on.  Get with the times!"

Ephesians 6:1-3 -- Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.  "Honor your father and mother," which is the first commandment with promise:  "that it may be well with you and you may live long on the earth."

Colossians 3:20 -- Children, obey your parents in all things, for this is well pleasing to the Lord.

"These passages are so embarrassingly outmoded.  Doesn't the Bible contain anything more neoteric to our present age of enlightenment?"

Isaiah 3:4 -- "I will give children to be their princes, And babes shall rule over them."

"At last!  A sign of contemporary enlightenment!"  If I didn't know better I'd say this was a prophecy being fulfilled in the halls of Washington as this very moment (at the time of this writing).  Nonetheless, if one were to look at this passage in light of the actual context, it's easily ascertainable that such is not a sign of enlightenment, but rather divine wrath and judgment upon an arrogantly rebellious and disobedient people.  (I've already covered this somewhat in chapter seven with my comment on Isaiah 3:12.  The same is applicable here, as well.)

But, having now touched upon the instruction and advice God's word gives to parents, does the Bible have anything to say to children?

Proverbs 1:8-9 -- Listen, my son, to your father's instruction and do not forsake your mother's teaching.  They will be a garland to grace your head and a chain to adorn your neck. (NIV)

Proverbs 13:1 -- A wise son heeds his father's instruction, But a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.

Perhaps some of the best advice ever given from parent to child anywhere can be found in David's words to Solomon in I Chronicles 28:9 -- "And you, my son Solomon, acknowledge the God of your father, and serve Him with wholehearted devotion and with a willing mind, for the LORD searches every heart and understands every motive behind the thoughts.  If you seek Him, He will be found by you;  but if you forsake Him, He will reject you forever." (NIV)

Apparently, Solomon had been paying attention somewhat, as his own paternal advice -- as found throughout the book of Proverbs -- is right on the mark (see chiefly Proverbs 4:1-27 and 23:19-35).  That some of David's children (Solomon included) -- and for that matter, some of Solomon's children, as well -- didn't turn out all that well, indicates that perhaps the rod of correction may have been employed all too sparingly in the royal households of David and Solomon.  Whatever the case, the advice is worthwhile for those who will heed it.

Proverbs 15:5 -- A fool despises his father's instruction, But he who receives correction is prudent.

Hebrews 12:5-6 -- And have you forgotten the exhortation which speaks to you as to sons: "My son, do not despise the chastening of the LORD, Nor be discouraged when you are rebuked by Him; For whom the LORD loves He chastens, And scourges every son whom He receives."

The passage above from the twelfth chapter of Hebrews is a quotation from Proverbs 3:11-12 in reference to God's discipline of those who are His children.

Hebrews 12:7-9 -- If you endure chastening, God deals with you as with sons; for what son is there whom a father does not chasten? But if you are without chastening, of which all have become partakers, then you are illegitimate and not sons.  Furthermore, we have had human fathers who corrected us, and we paid them respect.  Shall we not much more readily be in subjection to the Father of spirits and live?

Apparently, things were different in the First Century, where everyone underwent discipline, and fathers who disciplined their children were respected (not locked away in jail) for it.  How sadly we've fallen from an "unenlightened, outdated" concept as this.  Instead, we are governed by children, living in a society that's relinquished control of the nest to the nestlings.  As in Isaiah 3:4, such can only be viewed as a presage of doom.  Our society, on the precipice, willingly abandons its only lifeline to safety, to embrace the lies of a godless tomorrow.  We pride ourselves in the multiplicity of our achievement, yet perilously ignore the lessons so arduously learned by those who've come before us.  Like them, we too will be swept into the abyss from which there is no escape.  If we continue to pursue this course we've chosen, we damn not only ourselves, but successive generations, as well.

The way to salvation is true;  its lifeline secure.  We neglect it to our own peril, and that of the children who follow.

Psalm 78:1-8 -- (of Asaph) O my people, hear my teaching;  listen to the words of my mouth.  I will open my mouth in parables, I will utter hidden things, things from of old -- what we have heard and known, what our fathers have told us.  We will not hide them from their children;  we will tell the next  generation the praiseworthy deeds of the LORD, His power, and the wonders He has done.  He decreed statutes for Jacob and established the law in Israel, which He commanded our forefathers to teach their children, so the next generation would know them, even the children yet to be born, and they in turn would tell their children.  Then they would put their trust in God and would not forget His deeds but would keep His commands.  They would not be like their forefathers -- a stubborn and rebellious generation, whose hearts were not loyal to God, whose spirits were not faithful to Him. (NIV)

Chapter Fourteen:

They Break All Bounds, And Bloodshed Follows Bloodshed

Proverbs 14:34 -- Righteousness exalts a nation, But sin is a reproach to any people.

Proverbs 28:4-5 -- Those who forsake the law praise the wicked, But such as keep the law contend with them. Evil men do not understand justice, But those who seek the LORD understand all.

Proverbs 12:1 -- Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid.

Several years ago I  read an article about a local woman who was demanding the dismissal of a school bus driver who had physically removed her son from his bus after becoming aware of objects being thrown.  Having been identified by another student, the perpetrator was promptly discharged from the vehicle, which then proceeded without further disruption.  Whether such action was an effort to maintain safety and order or not (only the bus driver knows what his motivation had been), the mother of this undisciplined brat demanded the complete and immediate dismissal of said driver.  Now, whereas I'm not fully acquainted with the specifics of this case, I can't help but feel the greatest wrong committed here was by neither the bus driver nor even the irksome menace he discharged from his vehicle, but the mother of said menace.

This reminds me of an incident from my own childhood involving a certain classmate of mine who I'll call "Paul".  An incorrigible rascal from a fairly well-off family, Paul enjoyed terrorizing others, destroying private property and engaging in acts of general nuisance with an unabashed relish.  Whenever anyone would threaten Paul with disciplinary action at the hands of the school principal (that was allowed in those days), he would arrogantly boast of how, when he'd been called into the principal's office on a previous occasion, it was the principal who got the reprimand, not him.  Apparently, Paul's parents didn't believe in discipline and let the school's principal know it in no uncertain terms.  "He wouldn't dare lay a finger on me," I remember Paul insolently smirking to me.  "My parents would be in here so fast and tell him off, he wouldn't know what hit him!"  I don't know about anyone else, but in the late 1960's, coming from a nine year old, this was still a bit unusual in my neighborhood.  Merits of corporal punishment notwithstanding (see previous chapter of this volume), this kid needed a good pasting.  (I'm not sure what became of him, although I suspect he probably became an attorney with the ACLU or some similarly obnoxious, liberal organization.)  If I only knew;  Paul was a precursor of things to come, the likes of which I never could've dreamed possible in those days.

Paul's behavior, symptomatic of a person who does wrong, knowing he can get away with it, is all too prevalent today.  When people realize they can break the law at will, and generally get off entirely -- or at worse with a slap on the wrists -- society loses all order and control.  There is nothing to hold the malcontent in check, no reason to exercise restraint, no means to protect the upright.  Anarchy and chaos are the only children leniency and unaccountability produce.  The strong prey upon the weak.  There is no guilt, no responsibility, no punishment, no justice.  There is only cursing, lying, and murder, stealing and adultery;  they break all bounds, and bloodshed follows bloodshed. (Hosea 4:2)(NIV)

As a youth I recall intentionally striking one of my classmates in the abdomen and the surprise I felt when that person doubled over in pain. That an expression of pain should logically follow a physical blow to one's midsection never occurred to me -- perhaps evidence that I grew up in a time far less saturated with television and motion picture violence than today.  And, although thirty or more years have passed since that day, I will never forget how I felt as the realization that the pain this person was experiencing was because of me.  At that moment, I'd rather have been the one bent over in agony than the one responsible for it.  It was a feeling of responsibility, and it hit me a lot harder than I did this person who had momentarily provoked my ire;  then came the overwhelming sensation of guilt and dread of punishment, that I'd soon be in far worse trouble than I could imagine.  After all, I'd never done anything like this before.  I knew it was wrong, and that wrong behavior resulted in punishment proportionate to the seriousness of the offense.  As far as I knew, this was about as serious as an offense could get.  All I had to do was look at this person writhing in front of me and I was convinced this person was far better off than I was going to be when justice was meted out.

Responsibility and fear of punishment:  Either, alone, was sufficient deterrent;  the combination of both assured that such would never happen again.  I had never been "let off the hook" before, and had no reason to believe I would be this time.  It was the certainty of punishment that functioned as the greatest deterrent.  The key word here is not punishment, but certainty -- and what made punishment a certainty was its consistency.   Consistent punishment is the strongest deterrent against wrongful behavior a society can impose upon itself.  Unfortunately, in the United States today, punishment is far from consistent, it is virtually nonexistent.  Our society has pampered the guilty for so long that today it's the upright who live in fear, while the malefactor fears no one.

Proverbs 21:15 -- It is a joy for the just to do justice, But destruction will come to the workers of iniquity.

I can't help but feel that had both "Paul" and the "bus brat" ever faced a justice that consistently punished wrongdoing, neither would've conducted themselves the way they did.  In both cases, however, the fault lies primarily with the neglectful parents, who, by failing to administer any punishment -- much less consistent punishment -- actually encouraged such behavior.

Romans 1:29-32 -- ...being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness;  full of envy,  murder, strife, deceit, evil-mindedness;  they are whispers, backbiters, haters of God, violent, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, undiscerning, untrustworthy, unloving, unforgiving, unmerciful;  who, knowing the righteous judgment of God, that those who practice such things are deserving of death, not only do the same but also approve of  those who practice them.

The persons referred to in this passage from Romans one remind me a lot of today's liberal judiciary, spewing forth its godless ideology of leniency and rehabilitation -- for  who, knowing the righteous judgment of God, that those who practice such things are deserving of death, not only do the same but also approve of those who practice them.  Our jurisprudence, having been designed to protect the innocent from false arrest, conviction and punishment, through years of liberal, gross misinterpretation, is now instead being used to protect the guilty.  No longer are the guilty to be punished for their crimes against individuals and society, but rather excused under extenuating circumstances or rehabilitated for reintroduction into society.  Surely, such concepts are deeply rooted in biblical truth?  Of course, I recall the passages well!

"Excuse thy brother for this rape, for he was the product of an uncaring and oppressive society."

"Removing thy husband's genitals is altogether acceptable when he looketh after other women, or aspireth to sex with thee more often than thou desirest."

"Murdering thy parents when they abuse thee is a good thing in the land, for two wrongs maketh a right."

"When thy neighbor or a stranger rapes thy kinsman, permit him to consult a psychiatrist, for his mind may be troubled, and he entitled to treatment."

"If thy children are a hindrance toward thy aspirations for good times, and thou, thyself, come from a family with a troubled past, thou mayest take these children who inhibit thy good times and drown them at location convenient to thee.  Thou art not wholly responsible, for thy family was troubled in thy youth."

"When a murderer's time has been served, if he showeth improvement, release him back into society that he may live a long and productive life."

I'm sorry;  I seem to have disarranged my notes.  Surely, these are not to be found in the word of God.  Let's see what the Bible does say about leniency and rehabilitation.

Proverbs 28:17 -- A man burdened with bloodshed will flee into a pit;  Let  no one help him.

Proverbs 24:24-25 -- He who says to the wicked, "You are righteous,"  Him the people will curse;  Nations will abhor him.  But those who rebuke the wicked will have delight, And a good blessing will come upon them.

Proverbs 17:15 -- He who justifies the wicked, and he who condemns the just, Both of them alike are an abomination to the LORD.

Proverbs 20:26 -- A wise king sifts out the wicked, And brings the threshing wheel over them.

Deuteronomy 19:19-21 -- You must purge the evil from among you.  The rest of the people will hear of this and be afraid, and never again will such an evil thing be done among you.  Show no pity:  life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. (NIV)

"Yes, I can see the marked similarities between God's word and the liberal concepts of leniency and rehabilitation.  There's so much evidence of probation, parole, extenuating circumstances, insanity pleas, concurrent sentencing, work release and the like in God's word that I don't understand how I could've missed it all before!!"

How anyone could seriously derive such utter nonsense, and then say the word of God endorses it, is well beyond the scope of practical reason.  God's word endorses no such concepts.  The word prison never even appears in the word of God, designative as a punishment for sin.  The idea that God's word might actually promote probation, parole, extenuating circumstances, insanity pleas, work release, or any other of these idiotic, liberal casuistries is ludicrous.  You must purge the evil from among you.  Show no pity -- and this was the case for simple perjury (chiefly Deuteronomy 19:16-21). (Apparently the LORD takes perjury more seriously than the U.S. Senate and House does -- at least where the President is concerned!)

In the thirteenth chapter of the book of Ezekiel, the LORD God declares Himself against the false prophets of Israel who had "killed those who should not have died and spared those who should not live." (Ezekiel 13:19)   It is clear from this passage that the LORD God did not appreciate a liberal, kid's gloves approach to meting out justice where violations of His law were concerned.

1 Kings 20:42 -- He said to the king, "This is what the LORD says:  'You have set free a man I had determined should die.  Therefore it is your life for his life, your people for his people.'" (NIV)

In this instance the LORD God declared that King Ahab's lenient treatment of Ben-Hadad was an act of disobedience.  The punishment which had been intended for Ben-Hadad wad therefore transferred not only to Ahab, but to all Israel, as well.  "'Therefore it is your life for his life, your people for his people.'"  Justice, as defined by God, embodies mandatory atonement.  Without it, justice is not served and amenability transferred to the people condonative of the offense.  Even in cases of unsolved murder (chiefly Deuteronomy 21:1-9), the shedding of innocent blood must be atoned for.  Where there is no atonement the people bear the guilt.

Numbers 35:33 -- (the LORD speaking) "'So you shall not pollute the land where you are;  for blood defiles the land, and no atonement can be made for the land, for the blood that is shed on it, except by the blood of him who shed it.'"

Deuteronomy 19:13 -- Show him no pity.  You must purge from Israel the guilt of shedding innocent blood, so that it may go well with you. (NIV)

Whereas capital punishment may not be the most popular requital for crime today, in God's word, pertaining to the law as given to Israel, it is obligatory for a number of offenses -- the most obvious of which is murder (see previous passages, as well as Exodus 20:13, Deuteronomy 5:17 and following...).

Leviticus 24:17 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Whoever kills any man shall surely be put to death.'"

Genesis 9:5-6 -- (the LORD speaking) "And for your lifeblood I will surely demand an accounting. I will demand an accounting from every animal.  And from each man, too, I will demand an accounting for the life of his fellow man." "Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed;  for in the image of God has God made man." (NIV)

Leviticus 24:21 -- (the LORD speaking) "'And whoever kills an animal shall restore it;  but whoever kills a man shall be put to death.'"

Numbers 35:30-31 -- (the LORD speaking) "'Whoever kills a person, the murderer shall be put to death on the testimony of witnesses;  but one witness is not sufficient testimony against a person for the death penalty.  Moreover you shall take no ransom for the life of a murderer who is guilty of death, but he shall surely be put to death.'"

This last passage is particularly interesting in that it also establishes a requisite for at least two witnesses in all capital cases.  Deuteronomy nineteen, verse fifteen, also bears out this tenet.

Deuteronomy 19:15 -- One witness is not enough to convict a man accused of any crime or offense he may have committed.  A matter must be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses. (NIV)

The word of God also creates a distinction between intentional and unintentional murder -- or manslaughter.  The distinction is evident from passages like Numbers 35:16-25 and Exodus 21:12-14.

Exodus 21:12-14 -- (the LORD speaking) "Anyone who strikes a man and kills him shall surely be put to death.  However, if he does not do it intentionally, but God lets it happen, he is to flee to a place I will designate.  But if a man schemes and kills another man deliberately, take him away from My altar and put him  to death." (NIV)

From these passages it's difficult today to understand how certain people can claim to be Christians -- even pastors and priests -- and say that capital punishment is wrong, that society hasn't the right, that executions themselves are "violent" and not the answer to society's ills.  What Bible are they reading and teaching from?  Or do they, like so many others, only choose to believe passages about love and charity, totally ignoring the vast majority of God's word?

But, aside from murder, does the law God gave Israel require the death of the offender under other circumstances?  Some may be surprised at just how many and which offenses the word of God mandates death for.  Aside from intentional murder (see above), they are, as follows:

Exodus 21:15 -- (the LORD speaking) "And he who strikes his father or his mother shall surely be put to death."

Exodus 21:17 -- (the LORD speaking) (see also Leviticus 20:9) "And he who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death."

Deuteronomy 21:18-21 -- If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who does not obey his father and mother and will not listen to them when they discipline him, his father and mother shall take hold of him and bring him to the elders at the gate of his town.  They shall say to the elders, "This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious.  He will not obey us.  He is profligate and a drunkard."  Then all the men of his town shall stone him to death.  You must purge the evil from  among you.  All Israel will hear of it and be afraid. (NIV)

Exodus 21:22-23 -- (the LORD speaking) "If men who are fighting hit a pregnant woman and she gives birth prematurely but there is no serious injury, the offender must be fined whatever the woman's husband demands and the court allows.  But if there is serious injury, you are to take life for life...." (NIV)

Leviticus 20:13 -- (the LORD speaking) "'If a man lies with a man as one lies with a woman, both of them have done what is detestable.  They must be put to death;  their blood will be on their own heads.'" (NIV)

Leviticus 20:10-12 -- (the LORD speaking) (see also Deuteronomy 22:22-27) "'If a man commits adultery with another man's wife -- with the wife of his neighbor -- both the adulterer and the adulteress must be put to death.'" "'If a man sleeps with his father's wife, he has dishonored his father.  Both the man and the woman must be put to death;  their blood will be on their own heads.'" "'If a man sleeps with his daughter-in-law, both of them must be put to death.  What they have done is a perversion; their blood will be on their own heads.'" (NIV)

Deuteronomy 22:20-21 -- If however, the charge is true and no proof of the girl's virginity can be found, she shall be brought to the door of her father's house and there the men of her town shall stone her to death.  She has done a disgraceful thing in Israel by being promiscuous while still in her father's house. You must purge the evil from among you. (NIV)

Exodus 21:28-29 -- (the LORD speaking) "If a bull gores a man or a woman to death, the bull must be stoned to death, and its meat must not be eaten.  But the owner of the bull will not be held responsible.  If, however, the bull has had the habit of goring and the owner has been warned but has not kept it penned up and it kills a man or a woman, the bull must be stoned and the owner also must be put to death." (NIV)

Exodus 22:19 --(the LORD speaking) (see also Leviticus 20:15-16) "Anyone who has sexual relations with an animal must be put to death." (NIV)

Deuteronomy 17:12-13 -- The man who shows contempt for the judge or for the priest who stands ministering there to the LORD your God must be put to death.  You must purge the evil from Israel.  All the people will hear and be afraid, and will not be contemptuous again. (NIV)

Exodus 31:12-17 -- (see also Exodus 35:2, Numbers 15:32-36) Then the LORD said to Moses, "Say to the Israelites, 'You must observe My Sabbaths.  This will be a sign between Me and you for the generations to come, so you may know that I am the LORD, who makes you holy.'" "'Observe the Sabbath, because it is holy to you.  Anyone who desecrates it must be put to death;  whoever does any work on that day must be cut off from his people.  For six days, work is to be done, but the seventh day is a Sabbath of rest, holy to the LORD.  Whoever does any work on the Sabbath day must be put to death.  The Israelites are to observe the Sabbath, celebrating it for the generations to come as a lasting covenant.  It will be a sign between Me and the Israelites forever, for in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, and on the seventh day He abstained from work and rested.'" (NIV)

Exodus 22:20 -- (the LORD speaking) (see also Deuteronomy 13:6-11, 17:2-7) "He who sacrifices to any god, except to the LORD only, he shall be utterly destroyed."

Exodus 22:18 -- (the LORD speaking) (see also Leviticus 20:27) "You shall not permit a sorceress to live."

Leviticus 20:1-2 -- The LORD said to Moses, "Say to the Israelites:  'Any Israelite or any alien living in Israel who gives any of his children to Molech must be put to death.  The people of the community are to stone him.'" (NIV)

Deuteronomy 13:1-5 -- (see also Deuteronomy 18:20) If a prophet, or one who foretells by dreams, appears among you and announces to you a miraculous sign or wonder, and if the sign or wonder of which he has spoken takes place, and he says, "Let us follow other gods," (gods you have not known) "and let us worship them," you must not listen to the words of that prophet or dreamer.  The LORD your God is testing you to find out whether you love Him with all your heart and with all your soul.  It is the LORD your God you must follow, and Him you must revere.  Keep His commands and obey Him;  serve Him and hold fast to Him.  That prophet or dreamer must be put to death, because he preached rebellion against the LORD your God, who brought you out of Egypt and redeemed you from the land of slavery;  he has tried to turn you from the way the LORD your God commanded you to follow.  You must purge the evil from among you. (NIV)

Exodus 21:16 -- (the LORD speaking) (see also Deuteronomy 24:7) "Any who kidnaps another and either sells him or still has him when he is caught must be put to death." (NIV)

Leviticus 24:13-16 -- Then the LORD said to Moses:   "Take the blasphemer outside the camp.  All those who heard him are to lay their hands on his head, and the entire assembly is to stone him. Say to the Israelites:  'If anyone curses his God, he will be held responsible;  anyone who blasphemes the name of the LORD must be put to death.  The entire assembly must stone him.  Whether an alien or native-born, when he blasphemes the Name, he must be put to death.'" (NIV)

Deuteronomy 19:16-21 is also clear evidence that one who bears false witness in a trial is deserving of the punishment intended for the accused.  Thus, in a capital trial, the one bearing false witness would himself merit the death penalty.

It is curious to note that God's word contains no instructions for lenient treatment of the insane, the feebleminded or even children (see what happened to the children [Hebrew: qaton and na'ar] who jeered the prophet Elisha in II Kings 2:23-25 -- who were certainly held accountable and punished for their behavior).  Unlike our society today which blames conservative, Christian, white, heterosexual males for the entire accumulated wrongs of all history, in God's word, responsibility and accountability lie with the offender (what a novel concept -- actually blaming the wrongdoer for the wrong).  There are no permissible extenuating circumstances with God, no blaming society or another for one's own actions.  Even in cases which do not require the death of the offender (such as theft -- where double restitution is required;  see Exodus 22:1-9), there is no mention of leniency, imprisonment or rehabilitation.  Restitution is made and justice is served -- period.  In capital offenses, as listed above, the death of the offender ends all matters.  There are no wasted taxpayer dollars on prisons, no legal loopholes, reduced or suspended sentencing, and no recidivism!  Justice is served and order is maintained (which is the primary function of government -- see chapters twelve and fifteen).

Contrast that with the enlightened justice of today, where recidivistic crime accounts for a large bulk of all crime;  where children who rape, murder and steal are slapped on the wrists by a society that holds them largely unaccountable;  where vicious and brutal murderers and rapists are institutionalized because they weren't "responsible" for their actions at the time.  It has become acceptable in our society today to shelter and protect those who commit crimes (ACLU forbid their "rights" are ever violated, or they be made to bear any undue burden;  why should criminals be made to feel in any way inconvenienced?), while harassing and imprisoning those who condemn the crime and defend its victims.  Those who dare utter accusations against the criminals or the crimes are the ones being silenced and imprisoned.  The hands of legitimate law enforcement officers are tied behind their backs by the liberal courts while the perpetrators of those horrid crimes arrogantly boast and profit from their wrongdoing.

Ecclesiastes 8:11 -- Because the sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.

When there is a lack of consistent punishment for wrongdoing, society not only loses its most effective deterrent, but actually encourages and condones the crime.  The word of God is clear on this -- the LORD our God is a God of justice, and wrongdoers will not go unpunished.  There is no leniency with God.  No excuses are permitted before His holy throne.  All justice is absolute and permanent.  Offense brings absolute, consistent punishment, while atonement brings absolute, consistent pardon.  Middle ground is nonexistent.  All crimes must be paid for before God's throne -- either by the perpetrator (in everlasting torment -- see chapter 18) or a worthy substitute.  Only those whose transgressions have been atoned by the blood of the Messiah will escape God's eternal wrath -- for mercy is not extended without atonement.

Leviticus 17:11 -- (the LORD speaking) "'For the life of a creature is in the blood, and I have given it to you to make atonement for yourselves on the altar;  it is the blood that makes atonement for one's life.'" (NIV)

Hebrews 9:22 -- And according to the Law, one may almost say, all things are cleansed with blood, and without shedding of blood there is no forgiveness. (NASB)

"'It is the blood that makes atonement for one's life.'"  And without shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.  God is just (not as liberals perceive justice -- which is not justice at all, but rather license for irresponsibility), and justice -- true justice -- does not convict the guiltless, nor set the guilty free.

Isaiah 59:1-20 -- Surely the arm of the LORD is not too short to save, nor His ear too dull to hear.  But your iniquities have separated you from your God;  your sins have hidden His face from you, so that He will not hear.  For your hands are stained with blood, your fingers with guilt.  Your lips have spoken lies, and your tongue mutters wicked things. No one calls for justice;  no one pleads his case with integrity. They rely on empty arguments and speak lies;  they conceive trouble and give birth to evil.  They hatch the eggs of vipers and spin a spider's web.  Whoever eats their eggs will die, and when one is broken, an adder is hatched.  Their cobwebs are useless for clothing;  they cannot cover themselves with what they make.  Their deeds are evil deeds, and acts of violence are in their hands. Their feet rush into sin;  they are swift to shed innocent blood. Their thoughts are evil thoughts;  ruin and destruction mark their ways.  The way of peace they do not know;  there is no justice in their paths. They have turned them into crooked roads;  no one who walks in them will know peace.  So justice is far from us, and righteousness does not reach us.  We look for light, but all is darkness;  for brightness, but we walk in deep shadows. Like the blind we grope along the wall, feeling our way like men without eyes.  At midday we stumble as if it were twilight; among the strong, we are like the dead.  We all growl like bears;  we moan mournfully like doves.  We look for justice, but find none;  for deliverance, but it is far away.  For our offenses are many in Your sight, and our sins testify against  us.  Our offenses are ever with us, and we acknowledge our iniquities:  rebellion and treachery against the LORD, turning our backs on our God, fomenting oppression and revolt, uttering lies our hearts have conceived. So justice is driven back, and righteousness stands at a distance; truth has stumbled in the streets, honesty cannot enter.  Truth is nowhere to be found, and whoever shuns evil becomes a prey.  The LORD looked and was displeased that there was no justice.  He saw that there was no one, He was appalled that there was no one to intervene;  so His own arm worked salvation for Him, and His own righteousness sustained Him. He put on righteousness as His breastplate, and the helmet of salvation on His head;  He put on the garments of vengeance and wrapped Himself in zeal as a cloak.  According to what they have done, so will He repay wrath to His enemies and retribution to His foes;  He will repay the islands their due. From the west, men will fear the name of the LORD, and from the rising sun, they will revere His glory.  For He will come like a pent-up flood that the breath of the LORD drives along. "The Redeemer will come to Zion, to those in Jacob who repent of their sins,"  declares the LORD. (NIV)

Proverbs 28:4 -- Those who forsake the law praise the wicked, But such as keep the law contend with them.

Chapter Fifteen:

Their Rulers Dearly Love Shameful Ways

Acts 4:18-20 -- So they called them and commanded them not to speak at all nor teach in the name of Jesus.  But Peter and John answered and said to them, "Whether it is right in the sight of God to listen to you more than to God, you judge. For we cannot but speak the things which we have seen and heard."

Acts 5:29 -- But Peter and the other apostles answered and said: "We ought to obey God rather than men."

There is currently a strange misconception in the United States of America that in order for the government to function properly, as intended, it need impress the imposition of a separation of church and state on its people.  Where such a vacuous, imbecilic, entirely false notion originated I cannot say for certain.  Many have lead others to believe such can be found in the Constitution of the United States.  An outright lie, the phrase appears nowhere in the United States Constitution, nor is it even implied.

What the First Amendment to the United States Constitution does guarantee (a guarantee that is readily discernible to anyone who can read) is that the government of this nation -- specifically "Congress" -- shall not legislate any law respecting (respecting:  in view of, with regard to or concerning) the establishment (establishment:  settled arrangement) of religion (religion:  the worship of God, religious principles, beliefs, commitment, attitude, devotion and practice), nor prohibit such.  Such a statute was invoked not to prevent the church (a word grossly misapplied by virtually everyone today) -- actual or pretended -- from involving itself in government, but the government (chiefly "Congress") from involving itself in the church.  Unfortunately, over the years -- particularly in recent decades -- this amendment has been egregiously misinterpreted by liberal "do-gooders" who feared the influence of Christianity might actually cause some moral responsibility to permeate our society.  (Liberal forbid people actually started calling God "God" and sin "sin";  it could so drastically change this country, that it might actually become a decent place to live again.)

The word of God recounts several occasions throughout ancient history where even pagan monarchs and nations acknowledged, honored and/or repented of their sin to God.  What is possibly one of the most recognizable accounts of such is found in the book of Daniel, chapter three.

Daniel 3:28-30 -- Nebuchadnezzar spoke, saying, "Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego, who sent His Angel and delivered His servants who trusted in Him, and they have frustrated the king's word, and yielded their bodies, that they should not serve nor worship any god except  their own God!  Therefore I make a decree that any people, nation, or language which speaks anything amiss against the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego shall be cut in pieces, and their houses shall be made an ash heap; because there is no other God who can deliver like this." Then the king promoted Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego in the province of Babylon.

Hardly an advocation for the separation of church and state, this mighty, pagan king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire actually imposed a restriction of speech, prohibiting "any people, nation, or language" from saying "anything amiss against the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego".  And, as if this wasn't enough to provoke the ire of the liberal agitators of his day, Nebuchadnezzar then promoted these "openly-religious fanatics" to higher government posts.  Such would be unheard of today in our much more enlightened, sophisticated civilization.

Two similar examples are found in Ezra, chapters six and seven.  Chapter six contains the official decree of Darius, king of Persia, authorizing the use of federal funds for the rebuilding of the "temple of God" in Jerusalem. The costs are to be paid by the royal treasury. (Ezra 6:4)(NIV)   The expenses of these men [the elders of the Jews] are to be fully paid out of the royal treasury, from revenues of Trans-Euphrates, so that the work will not stop.  Whatever is needed -- young bulls, rams, male lambs for burnt offerings to the God of heaven, and wheat, salt, wine and oil, as requested by the priests in Jerusalem -- must be given them daily without fail, so that they may offer sacrifices pleasing to the God of heaven and pray for the well-being of the king and his sons. (Ezra 6:8-10) (NIV)

Apparently unsatisfied with all this, Darius felt compelled to go a step further and decree that if anyone changes this edict, a beam is to be pulled from his house and he is to be lifted up and impaled on it.  And for this crime his house is to be made a pile of rubble. (Ezra 6:11)(NIV)
"How dare King Darius be so insensitive to the feelings of those in his kingdom who did not believe in, or ascribe to the views of this Jewish God?!!  Imagine his actually spending tax dollars on the erection of a house of worship!  And that business about tearing down people's houses and impaling them on beams if they broke the law -- didn't he care about their rights?  Such a fanatical view would never be tolerated in today's enlightened society!"

Similarly, chapter seven contains the decree of King Artaxerxes, who also allocates federal funds to the Jews and their God (chiefly Ezra 7:13-23).  He also lets it be known in no uncertain terms that no taxes, tribute or duty is to be imposed on any of the priests, Levites, singers, gatekeepers, temple servants or other workers at the house of God. (Ezra 7:24)(NIV)   And, as if Artaxerxes hasn't been generous enough with taxpayer money, he declares that Ezra, the priest, with the wisdom of your God, is to appoint magistrates and judges to administer to all the people of Trans-Euphrates -- all who know the laws of your God.  And you are to teach any who do not know them.  Whoever does not obey the law of your God and the law of the king must surely be punished by death, banishment, confiscation of property, or imprisonment. (Ezra 7:25-26)(NIV)

"A government decree commending a priest to administer political justice according to the laws of his God?  Required instruction of and mandatory compliance to those laws, with violations punishable by death, banishment, confiscation of property or imprisonment?"  This certainly doesn't sound like separation of church and state to me.  And this from a pagan government.  Our nation should be shamed today by the example of these, our godless predecessors -- we who live in a nation that prohibits prayer in school and forces individuals through their tax dollars to fund blasphemous expressions of contempt toward God.

Yet another example of pagan government and people turning from their sin and to the LORD can be found in Jonah, chapter three.  In the first four verses of this chapter we see the prophet Jonah delivering God's message of approaching wrath on the city of Nineveh.  The next five verses, however, recount a surprising turnaround, as the people of Nineveh believed God. (Jonah 3:5)  Perhaps even more surprisingly, the king issued a decree requiring the entire population of Nineveh to cry mightily to God and turn from their evil way and the violence that is in his hands. (Jonah 3:8)  This official state response to God's judgment on Nineveh then closed with a hopeful query:  Who can tell if God will turn and relent, and turn away from His fierce anger, so that we may not perish? (Jonah 3:9)  And that's exactly what God did, as recorded in verse ten:  Then God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way;  and God relented from the disaster that He had said He would bring upon them, and He did not do it. (Jonah 3:10)

I can't seriously imagine the President of the United States today issuing an executive order that we, the people of the United States, each and every one of us, must "urgently call on God and give up our evil ways and violence".  That such seems so quixotically farfetched only evidences how far we've fallen as a nation from the depravity of even pagan Nineveh.  But, how were governments intended to function relative to their association with God and the laws He's established?  Is this concept of a separation of church and state founded in Biblical truth, or merely the imaginations of a depraved mankind?

1 Samuel 12:23-25 -- (Samuel speaking to all Israel) "Moreover, as for me, far be it from me that I should sin against the LORD in ceasing to pray for you;  but I will teach you the good and the right way.  Only fear the LORD, and serve Him in truth with all your heart;  for consider what great things He has done for you.  But if you still do wickedly, you shall be swept away, both you and your king."

Here, the prophet Samuel, as judge over all Israel, prays for and teaches the way that is good and right to the nation Israel.  He urges the people to fear the LORD and serve Him faithfully with all their hearts, considering the great things He had done for them.  He also warns them that if they persisted in doing evil, both they and their king would be swept away.

Joshua 8:34-35 -- And afterward he read all the words of the law, the blessings and the cursings, according to all that is written in the Book of the Law.  There was not a word of all that Moses had commanded which Joshua did not read before all the assembly of Israel, with the women, the little ones, and the strangers who were living among them.

In the passage above, Joshua, as leader over the people of Israel after the passing of Moses, read all the words of the law before the whole assembly of Israel.  Clearly, there is no distinction between the law of God and the laws of the state here.  Both are one and the same.

In II Chronicles 19:6, King Jehoshaphat exhorted the judges he had appointed over the cities of Judah to "consider carefully what you do, because you are not judging for man but for the LORD, who is with you whenever you give a verdict." (II Chronicles 19:6)(NIV)  This statement clearly confirms that government agents, when acting within their official capacity, did so as representatives of the LORD God.  Likewise, only a few verses later, Jehoshaphat similarly addressed the administrators of the law in Jerusalem.

II Chronicles 19:9-10 -- (King Jehoshaphat speaking to those who administered the law) And he commanded them, saying, "Thus you shall act in the fear of the LORD, faithfully and with a loyal heart: Whatever case comes to you from your brethren who dwell in their cities, whether of bloodshed or offenses against law or commandment, against statutes or  ordinances, you shall warn them, lest they trespass against the LORD and wrath come upon you and your brethren. Do this, and you will not be guilty."

In all matters pertaining to the law, both civil and criminal, these administrators were admonished to warn their fellow countrymen "not to sin against the LORD."

It's hardly the message we're used to hearing from our leaders in government today, where sin is encouraged and righteousness dissuaded.  Nonetheless, is this interaction between government and God actually mandated by Scripture?  After all, these are merely historical narratives portraying events as they happened.  They're hardly precepts from God etched in stone.  Aside from the fact that all governments are made up of people, and all people subject to obey God's law, therefore all governments subject to obey God's law, does the Bible specifically require governments, in and of themselves, to adhere to and govern respective to the law of God, transcendent to the laws of men?

The law of God, as given to Moses in the seventeenth chapter of  Deuteronomy states that any king over the people of Israel must read the law of God all the days of his life, that he may learn to fear the LORD his God and be careful to observe all the words of this law and these statutes.... (Deuteronomy 17:19)   He must also not be lifted above his brethren, that he may not turn aside from the commandment to the right hand or to the left....(Deuteronomy 17:20)   A far cry from "separation of church and state", these passages bind the king of Israel, first and foremost, to the word of God.  He is to turn from it neither to the right, nor to the left, but be careful to observe all the words of it all the days of his life.

Likewise, earlier in this same chapter of Deuteronomy, the law of God contains instructions for the equanimity of the judiciary.  As with the king, the judges and priests are obligated to judge, act and teach in full accordance to the law of God.  The people must obey -- again, turning neither to the right nor to the left, but doing exactly as instructed by the law (chiefly Deuteronomy 17:8-11).  Any who stand in contempt of this shall die.(Deuteronomy 17:12)   Notice here that the law is to be taught and enforced by both judges and priests.  In government as established by God there is no distinction between church and state.  Both are to act in complete agreement with one another, in full compliance to the law of God.

When a government submits in obedience to God it is greatly blessed.  The word of God contains numerous examples of God's favor resting on those governments who served Him in obedience.

II Chronicles 14:2-6 -- Asa did what was good and right in the eyes of the LORD his God.  He removed the foreign altars and the high places, smashed the sacred stones and cut down the Asherah poles.  He commanded Judah to seek the LORD, the God of their fathers, and to obey His laws and commands.  He removed the high places and incense altars in every town in Judah, and the kingdom was at peace under him.  He built up the fortified cities of Judah, since the land was at peace.  No one was at war with him  during those years, for the LORD gave him rest. (NIV)

II Chronicles 26:5 -- He [Uzziah] sought God in the days of Zechariah, who had  understanding in the visions of God; and as long as he sought the LORD, God made him prosper.

II Kings 18:5-7 -- He [Hezekiah] trusted in the LORD God of Israel, so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor who were before him.  For he held fast to the LORD; he did not depart from following Him, but kept His commandments, which the LORD had commanded Moses.  The LORD was with him;  he prospered wherever he went.  And he rebelled against the king of Assyria and did not serve him.

However, when the government turned in disobedience from the LORD and followed after its own ways, its fall was sure and complete.  Chapter fourteen of I Kings contains the LORD'S revelation of destruction against the house of Jeroboam and punishment for Israel because their king had sinned and lead his people to sin against the LORD (chiefly I Kings 14:7-18).

I Kings 14:10-11 -- (Ahijah repeating the words of the LORD) "'Because of this, I am going to bring disaster on the house of Jeroboam.  I will cut off from Jeroboam every last male in Israel -- slave or free.  I will burn up the house of Jeroboam as one burns dung, until it is all gone.  Dogs will eat those belonging to Jeroboam who die in the city, and the birds of the air will feed on those who die in the country.  The LORD has spoken!'" (NIV)

I Kings 14:15-16 -- (Ahijah speaking) "And the LORD will strike Israel, so that it will be like a reed swaying in the water.  He will uproot Israel from this good land that He gave to their forefathers and scatter them beyond the River, because they provoked the LORD to anger by making Asherah poles.  And He will give Israel up because of the sins Jeroboam has committed and has caused Israel to commit." (NIV)

All the prophecies against the house of Jeroboam were fulfilled exactly as the LORD had said (chiefly I Kings 14:17-18, 15:27-30), and Israel's government was to become one racked with continual instability, culminating with its eventual collapse and exile as recorded in II Kings 17:7-23.

II Kings 18:11-12 -- The king of Assyria deported Israel to Assyria and settled them in Halah, in Gozen on the Habor River and in towns of the Medes.  This happened because they had not obeyed the LORD their God, but had violated His covenant -- all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded.  They neither listened to the commands nor carried them out. (NIV)

Similarly, the sixteenth chapter of I Kings relates the LORD'S condemnation of Basha, king of Israel, for his sins against the LORD (chiefly I Kings 16:1-4).  The swift fulfillment of this prophecy is recorded in I Kings 16:11-13.

In the third chapter of Micah, those leaders of the people who hate good and love evil (Micah 3:2) are harshly censured by the LORD God through the prophet Micah: Then they will cry to the LORD, But He will not hear them;  He will even hide His face from them at that time, Because they have been evil in their deeds. (Micah 3:4)  Because of these leaders of Israel who abhor justice and pervert all equity (Micah 3:9) the prophet Micah declared:  Therefore because of you Zion shall be plowed like a field, Jerusalem shall become heaps of ruins, And the mountain of the temple Like the bare hills of the forest. (Micah 3:12)

Ecclesiastes 9:17 -- Words of the wise, spoken quietly, should be heard Rather than the shout of a ruler of fools.

Proverbs 13:20 -- He who walks with wise men will be wise, But the companion of fools will be destroyed.

Like King Rehoboam (chiefly I Kings 12:6-17 and II Chronicles 10:6-15), many today prefer the advice of young fools to the wisdom of the elders.  They freely lend their ears to persons with no more knowledge and wisdom than a mule, mistaking foolish ramblings as fresh innovations.

Luke 6:26 -- (Jesus speaking) "Woe to you when all men speak well of you, For so did their fathers to the false prophets."

Like Pilate, who wanted to gratify the crowd (chiefly Mark 15:15), our politicians today prefer the acclaim of men over the favor of God, and they bow to the crowd while forsaking their LORD.  However, the word of God is quite clear.  Those who forsake the LORD and disregard His laws will be destroyed.  Those who follow the LORD and carefully keep all that He has commanded will enjoy the favor of His blessing and peace.

Proverbs 28:2 -- Because of the transgression of a land, many are its princes; But by a man of understanding and knowledge Right will be prolonged.

Is it any wonder today that with so little understanding and knowledge we have no order.  And, although justice and order were covered in the previous chapter of this volume, it bears mentioning here that the best way to maintain order in any age is by adhering to and closely following the statutes of our holy and perfect God.  As Moses reminded the Israelites about to enter the promised land:  Therefore you shall keep the commandments of the LORD your God, to walk in His ways and to fear Him. (Deuteronomy 8:6)

Deuteronomy 8:10-11 -- "When you have eaten and are full, then you shall bless the LORD your God for the good land which He has given you." "Beware that you do not forget the LORD your God by not keeping His commandments, His judgments, and His statutes which I command you today..."

This advice, as far too often ignored by the Israel of the Bible, is all but forgotten by our nations today who prefer rather to separate God from government and rely on their own ways.  Notwithstanding the evidence of those nations who faithfully followed the LORD in times past and the blessings they received through obedience to His laws, today many are hesitant even to acknowledge the LORD as God and His ways as true.  Modern, more enlightened and progressive methods have supplanted the ageless wisdom of the omniscient and mighty Creator King.  Instead of drawing closer to God, we "liberate" ourselves from His antiquated, patriarchal, monotheistic ways and broaden our horizons toward moral relativism.

In the parallel accounts of II Kings 22-23 and II Chronicles 34-35, Josiah, king of Judah, after nearly six decades of evil, godless rule (during the reigns of his father, Amon, and grandfather, Manasseh), finds the Book of the Law of God and hears its words for the first time.  His reaction, both personal and official, is a model any truly-concerned leader of his people would do best to follow.

II Chronicles 34:19-21 -- (paralleled in II Kings 22:11-13) When the king heard the words of the Law, he tore his robes.  He gave these orders to Hilkiah, Ahikam son of Shaphan, Abdon son of Micah, Shaphan the secretary and Asaiah the king's attendant:  "Go and inquire of the LORD for me and for the remnant in Israel and Judah about what is written in this book that has been found.  Great is the LORD'S anger that is poured out on us because our fathers have not kept the word of the LORD;  they have not acted in accordance with all that is written in this book." (NIV)

The response from the LORD was that, because Judah had forsaken Him, disaster would be brought on all the land and all its people:  "'My anger will be poured out on this place and will not be quenched.'" (II Chronicles 34:25)(NIV)   But, to Josiah, king of Judah, the LORD replied:  "'Because your heart was responsive and you humbled yourself before God when you heard what He spoke against this place and its people, and because you humbled yourself before Me and tore your robes and wept in My presence, I have heard you,' declares the LORD.  Now I will gather you to your fathers, and you will be buried in peace.  Your eyes will not see all the disaster I am going to bring on this place and on those who live here.'" (II Chronicles 34:27-28)(NIV)

Josiah's response to the sin of his people against the LORD was one of humble repentance.  For this he was to be spared and the destruction of his people delayed until after his death.  However, what's even more amazing than this act of a nation's leader humbly repenting before the LORD God for the sin of his people, is what he did when he received these words from the LORD.

II Chronicles 34:29-33 -- The king called together all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem.  He went up to the temple of the LORD with the men of Judah, the people of Jerusalem, the priests and the Levites -- all the people from the least to the greatest. He read in their hearing all the words of the Book of the Covenant, which had been found in the temple of the LORD.  The king stood by his pillar and renewed the covenant in the presence of the LORD -- to follow the LORD and keep His commands, regulations and decrees with all his heart and all his soul, and to obey the words of the covenant written in this book. Then he had everyone in Jerusalem and Benjamin pledge themselves to it;  the people of Jerusalem did this in accordance with the covenant of God, the God of their fathers. Josiah removed all the detestable idols from all the territory belonging to the Israelites, and he had all who were present in Israel serve the LORD their God.  As long as he lived, they did not fail to follow the LORD, the God of their fathers. (NIV)

Before all the people of Judah, Josiah read the words of the law of God, and renewed the covenant -- to follow the LORD and keep His commands, regulations and decrees with all his heart and all his soul, and to obey the words of the covenant written in this book.  Then he had everyone in Jerusalem and Benjamin pledge themselves to it.  It's hardly an endorsement of this "separation of church and state" nonsense we hear heralded from every pinnacle of prevarication throughout our nation today.

It's clear from these passages that leaders and governments are to serve the LORD and take refuge in Him.  Those who persistently rebel against His statutes and decrees will be swept away, and their nations destroyed.  Today, a politician or political candidate who declared himself to be first and foremost for the LORD God -- His laws and His ways --  might find himself without a job, and very likely the object of continual harassment and ridicule.  Unfortunately, it's those today who mock God and His laws who seem to accrue the most popularity and acclaim.  They boast of their "free rides" and "entitlements" (neither of which are the government's responsibility or obligation to provide), while depriving their constituents of that which they need the most -- safety and order.  They lie through lips that smile, and deceive the very people they've been elected to serve, dragging each successive generation deeper into the mire of their godlessly immoral hell.  They usurp the throne of God for commodes of convenience, never willing to disoblige the exponents of license and depravity from whom they secure their affluence.

Proverbs 25:14 -- Whoever falsely boasts of giving Is like clouds and wind without rain.

Proverbs 29:12 -- If a ruler pays attention to lies, All his servants become wicked.

Proverbs 29:26 -- Many seek the ruler's favor, But justice for man comes  from the LORD.

Today, as in centuries past, God's word still warns that His wrath will fall on those who continue to live in disobedience.  Like Nineveh, we can turn and be delivered, or like those who are disobedient, we can persist to our own destruction.  The words of Moses, as recorded in the thirtieth chapter of Deuteronomy, are as applicable today to every people, as they were in that day nearly four millennia ago to the people of Israel as they prepared to enter the promised land.  Before them were two paths, each vastly contradistinctive in its repercussions.  They could find life and prosperity or death and destruction.  Which they would find depended solely on how they responded to the LORD their God -- whether they would walk in His ways and keep His commands, decrees and laws, or turn away and disobey.

For us today the same paths, with the same results, await us.  Whether we choose life and prosperity or death and destruction, our nation's response to the law of the LORD our God will be the sole determinant.

Deuteronomy 30:11-20 -- Now what I am commanding you today is not too difficult for you or beyond your reach.  It is not up in heaven, so that you have to ask, "Who will ascend into heaven to get it and proclaim it to us so we may obey it?"  Nor is it beyond the sea, so that you have to ask, "Who will cross the sea to get it and proclaim it to us so we may obey it?"  No, the word is very near you;  it is in your mouth and in your heart so you may obey it. See, I set before you today life and prosperity, death and destruction.  For I command you today to love the LORD your God, to walk in His ways, and to keep His commands decrees and laws;  then you will live and increase, and the LORD your God will bless you in the land you are entering to possess. But if your heart turns away and you are not obedient, and if you are drawn away to bow down to other gods and worship them, I declare to you this day that you will certainly be destroyed.  You will not live long in the land you are crossing the Jordan to enter and possess. This day I call heaven and earth as witnesses against you that I have set before you life and death, blessings and curses. Now choose life, so that you and your children may live and that you may love the LORD your God, listen to His voice, and hold fast to Him.  For the LORD is your life, and He will give you many years in the land He swore to give to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. (NIV)

Chapter Sixteen:

Because You Have Depended On Your Own Strength

Isaiah 31:1-3 -- Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help, And rely on horses, Who trust in chariots because they are many, And in horsemen because they are very strong, But who do not look to the Holy One of Israel, Nor seek the LORD!  Yet He also is wise and will bring disaster, And will not call back His words, But will arise against the house of evildoers, And against the help of those who work iniquity. Now the Egyptians are men, and not God;  And their horses are flesh, and not spirit.  When the LORD stretches out His hand, Both he who helps will fall, And he who is helped will fall down;  They all will perish together.

Jeremiah 9:23-24 -- Thus says the LORD: "Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, Let not the mighty man glory in his might, Nor let the rich man glory in his riches;  But let him who glories glory in this, That he understands and knows Me, That I am the LORD, exercising lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness in the earth.  For in these I delight," says the LORD.

It's difficult to turn anywhere today without seeing yet another of man's monuments of praise to himself and the glory of his achievement.  "We've come so far.  We've so much to be proud of.  We've accomplished more in this past century than all of man combined throughout the entire history of this planet.  There is nothing we can't accomplish, given our concerted effort, skill and resources.  Man is the preponderant influence in all the universe.  Who can thwart his mighty designs?"

Isaiah 25:11 -- And He will spread out His hands in their midst As a swimmer reaches out to swim, And He will bring down their pride Together with the trickery of their hands.

The book of Obadiah addresses the LORD'S prophecy against Edom, a people of similar pride and aspiration.  Like the man of today, Edom's sinful arrogance was a boast against the LORD God.

Obadiah 3 -- The pride of your heart has deceived you, You who dwell in the clefts of the rock, Whose habitation is high;  You who say in your heart, 'Who will bring me down to the ground?'

It is from pride that all other sin is derived.  For it is from the belief that we know what's best, not God, that we choose to follow our way instead of His.  We disobey because we believe knowledge, wisdom and authority should be ours, and we the best qualified to direct the paths of our lives.  Eve sinned because she disobeyed God.  She disobeyed God because, in believing Satan's lie, she determined her own best interests would be served by eating from the tree of knowledge of good and evil -- even though God had forbidden it.  She believed she knew what was best for her, not God.

"I commit adultery, fornication, murder, cheat, lie or steal because these options seem best to me at the time.  It matters not that the LORD God, Creator of all things, has determined that such actions are wrong.  If they seem appropriate to me at the time, I must do what I think best."  When we disobey someone it is because we believe we know better than the one we've chosen to disobey.  In essence, what any act of disobedience to God is saying is that "God doesn't know what's best for me in this instance.  His choice for my life is inferior to mine.  Therefore, I shall go the way I choose, entirely irrespective of God's will, His laws, precepts and statutes."  It is boastful, arrogant insolence of the worst sort, the root of all sin, the trip before the fall;  that which precipitated the evil one's downfall (chiefly Isaiah 14:12-15, Ezekiel 28:11-19), it is the surest path to destruction a man can choose.

Proverbs 16:18 -- Pride goes before destruction, And a haughty spirit before a fall.

Proverbs 16:5 -- Everyone proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD; Though they join forces, none will go unpunished.

Isaiah 2:12 -- For the day of the LORD of hosts Shall come upon everything proud and lofty, Upon everything lifted up -- And it shall be brought low --

To Edom, the LORD God declared: "Though you ascend as high as the eagle, And though you set your nest among the stars, From there I will bring you down." (Obadiah 4)  In the twenty- eighth chapter of Ezekiel, the LORD similarly speaks out against the pride and arrogance of Tyre.

Ezekiel 28:1-10 -- The word of the LORD came to me again, saying, "Son of man, say to the prince of Tyre, 'Thus says the Lord GOD:'" "'"Because your heart is lifted up, And you say, 'I am god, I sit in the seat of gods, In the midst of the seas,' Yet you are a man, and not a god, Though you set your heart as the heart of a god (Behold, you are wiser than Daniel!  There is no secret that can be hidden from you!  With your wisdom and your understanding You have gained riches for yourself, And gathered gold and silver into your treasuries;  By your great wisdom in trade you have increased your riches, And your heart is lifted up because of your riches),"'" "'Therefore thus says the Lord GOD:'" "'"Because you have set your heart as the heart of a god, Behold, therefore, I will bring strangers against you, The most terrible of nations;  And they shall draw their swords against the beauty of your wisdom, and defile your splendor.  They shall throw you down into the Pit, And you shall die the death of the slain In the midst of the seas."'" "'"Will you still say before him who slays you, 'I am a god'? But you shall be a man, and not a god, In the hand of him who slays you.  You shall die the death of the uncircumcised By the hand of aliens;  For I have spoken," says the Lord GOD.'"

The LORD God poured His wrath out on the city of  Tyre because they proudly thought themselves to be as wise as a god.  The Apostle Paul touched upon the wisdom of this world in his first epistle to the believers in Corinth, where he wrote:  Where is the wise?  Where is the scribe?  Where is the disputer of this age?  Has not God made foolish the wisdom of this world? (I Corinthians 1:20)

I Corinthians 1:25 -- Because the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men.

I Corinthians 3:18-21 -- Let no one deceive himself.  If anyone among you seems to be wise in this age, let him become a fool that he may become wise.  For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God. For it is written, "He catches the wise in their own craftiness"; and again, "The LORD knows the thoughts of the wise, that they are futile."  Therefore let no one boast in men.

The Apostle Paul adjures us to let no one boast in men -- for the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God.  Likewise, the prophet Isaiah wrote:  Sever yourselves from such a man, Whose breath is in his nostrils;  For of what account is he? (Isaiah 2:22)

Jeremiah 17:5-8 -- Thus says the LORD: "Cursed is the man who trusts in man And makes flesh  his strength, Whose heart departs from the LORD.  For he shall be like a shrub in the desert, And shall not see when good comes, But shall inhabit the parched places in the wilderness, In a salt land which is not inhabited." "Blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD, And whose hope is the LORD.  For he shall be like a tree planted by the waters, Which spreads out its roots by the river, And will not fear when heat comes;  But its leaf will be green,  And will not be anxious in the year of drought, Nor will cease from yielding fruit."

In an age when all we hear and see is how great we are, and how much we've accomplished and can yet accomplish if only we cooperate with each other, it's discomforting to realize that all such boasting is in arrogant defiance toward God.  We idolize men and women for achievement in sports, entertainment, politics and the arts as if they were our gods and all that we have is derived from them.  But, the word of God contends with the popular notion of this age that "all we've accomplished is due to our own great wisdom, knowledge and strength."

Isaiah 26:12 -- LORD, You will establish peace for us, For You have also done all our works in us.

I Samuel 2:9-10 -- (from Hannah's prayer) "It is not by strength that one prevails;  those who oppose the LORD will be shattered.  He will thunder against them from heaven;  the LORD will judge the ends of the earth." "He will give strength to His king and exalt the horn of His anointed." (NIV)

"Cursed is the one who trusts in man, who depends on flesh for his strength and whose
heart turns away from the LORD."  If ever this passage defined an age, it is the one in which we are currently living.  We not only turn from God and follow after our own devices, but we arrogantly proclaim ourselves to be master of our own destiny.  "Who is this God that we should obey Him?  We are the product of chance, the evolution of the species.  Our paths are those of our own choosing, and no god will dictate or impose a morality upon us or our descendants.  We have stood on the moon, split the atom and designed genes.  There is nothing we cannot accomplish in time, no force we cannot subdue.  We prevail by our own knowledge, our own wisdom, our own strength.  Who can stand against us, or prevent us from someday ruling the stars?"

Job 40:11-14 -- (the LORD speaking to Job) "Disperse the rage of your wrath; Look on everyone who is proud, and humble him.  Look on everyone who is proud, and bring him low;  Tread down the wicked in their place.  Hide them in the dust together, Bind their faces in hidden darkness.  Then I will also confess to you That your own right hand can save you."

The LORD God here incites the one who believes he can save himself to humble the proud and crush the wicked -- for man, in all his combined strength and wisdom, is incapable even of this.

Psalm 94:9-11 -- He who planted the ear, shall He not hear?  He who formed the eye, shall He not see?  He who instructs the nations, shall He not correct, He who teaches man knowledge?  The LORD knows the thoughts of man, That they are futile.

In the fourth chapter of the book which bears his name, the prophet Micah mocks those who have relied on the strength of their own hands when disaster suddenly falls upon them:  Now why do you cry aloud?  Is there no king in your midst?  Has your counselor perished?  For pangs have seized you like a woman in labor. (Micah 4:9)

Hosea 13:10 -- (the LORD speaking) "I will be your King;  Where is any other, That he may save you in all your cities?  And your judges to whom you said, 'Give me a king and princes'?"

The word of God declares that we are not to place our trust in princes, nor in mortal man, but in the LORD our God.  It is better to trust in the LORD Than to put confidence in man.  It is better to trust in the LORD Than to put confidence in princes. (Psalm 118:8-9)

Psalm 146:3-6 -- Do not put your trust in princes, in mortal men, who cannot save.  When their spirit departs, they return to the ground; on that very day their plans come to nothing. Blessed is he whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the LORD his God, the Maker of heaven and earth, the sea, and everything in them -- the LORD, who remains faithful forever. (NIV)

As the prophet Isaiah declared:  Behold, the nations are as a drop in a bucket, And are counted as the small dust on the scales;  Look, He [the LORD] lifts up the isles as a very little thing. (Isaiah 40:15)

Isaiah 40:17 -- All nations before Him are as nothing, And they are counted by Him less than nothing and worthless.

Isaiah 40:23-24 -- He [the LORD] brings the princes to nothing;  He makes the judges of the earth useless. Scarcely shall they be planted, Scarcely shall they be sown, Scarcely shall their stock take root in the earth, When He will also blow on them, And they will wither, And the whirlwind will take them away like stubble.

Clearly, it is not the LORD who needs us, but we Him.  In our arrogance and pride we fashion ourselves as masters of our destiny, yet as God's word demonstrates:  "All flesh is grass, And all its loveliness is like the flower of the field.  The grass withers, the flower fades, Because the breath of the LORD blows upon it;  Surely the people are grass." (Isaiah 40:6-7)  Our only hope and salvation is in the LORD.  Those who rely on the strength of men, like the grass, will only wither and fall.  But, those who depend upon the LORD will never be shaken.

Chapter Seventeen:

Until They Admit Their Guilt

Proverbs 14:9 -- Fools mock at sin, But among the upright there is favor.

Proverbs 28:13 -- He who covers his sins will not prosper, But whoever confesses and forsakes them will have mercy.

Romans 1:18-20 -- For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, because what may be known of God is manifest in them, for God has shown it to them. For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse...

The word of God clearly proclaims that all mankind is accountable and without excuse before the LORD.  No one will be able to say "I didn't know", or "I didn't understand".  Responsibility and personal accountability to God and His laws permeates the whole of Scripture.

Galatians 6:7-8 -- Do not be deceived, God is not mocked;  for whatever a man sows, that he will also reap.  For he who sows to his flesh will of the flesh reap corruption, but he who sows to the Spirit will of the Spirit reap everlasting life.

For whatever a man sows, that he will also reap.  From man in the garden to man before the judgment seat of Christ, it is a concept undeniably present throughout all of God's word.  To the Pharisees who denied Him, the Lord Jesus warned of an impending judgment where an account would be made for "every careless word spoken" (chiefly Matthew 12:36).   The words of the LORD God, as given through the prophet Obadiah, declare: "For the day of the LORD upon all the nations is near;  As you have done, it shall be done to you;  Your reprisal shall return upon your own head." (Obadiah 15)

Similarly, the Apostle Paul writes in Romans fourteen that we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ.  For it is written:  "As I live, says the LORD, Every knee shall bow to Me, And every tongue shall confess to God."  So then each of us shall give account of himself to God. (Romans 14:10-12)

It is a message we do not like to hear -- particularly today in this age of license and irresponsibility.  "We've the right to do this, the right to do that, and no one -- neither God nor man -- has the right to impose their way on anyone else (except for the politically correct, of course, who've the right and government support to impose their way on the entire populace).  Any may choose to do as they please, entirely irrespective of any responsibility for that choice."  We've come to bow the knee to the great liberal gods of License and Irresponsibility so often that many living today (particularly those born during or after the 1960's) have never known it any other way.  Anyone daring to voice even the slightest disagreement with them is instantly labeled a crackpot, and summarily packed off for "sensitivity re-enlightenment" (i.e. politically correct indoctrination/liberal brainwashing).  Our backwards, upside down society has decreed that no god shall "inconvenience" or infringe upon the rights of the people with a whole lot of dusty, anachronistic statutes and precepts, entirely incongruous to our progressive, enlightened age.  We've evolved well beyond that sort of thing.  Everything is relative to the dogma of the hour.  "Sin", as a word, is swiftly approaching obsolescence.  Everyone is to blame for our behavior but ourselves;  "We are not responsible!  We are not accountable!!  Others made us do it!  My people have been oppressed!  My parents mistreated me!  Society has neglected my needs!  My husband was abusive!"

Genesis 3:12 -- Then the man said, "The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate."

Fleeing from responsibility is nothing new.  When confronted with his sin, Adam blamed the only two other persons whose existence he was aware of:  God and his wife.  "The woman whom You gave to be with me...."  Adam's wife was to blame, but God had put her there in the first place, so it was God's fault Adam had sinned.  Does this rationalization of sin sound familiar?

Proverbs 19:3 -- The foolishness of a man twists his way, And his heart frets against the LORD.

"It's God's fault!"  Even the people who don't believe in God prefer laying the blame at His feet than shouldering it themselves.

Genesis 3:13 -- The woman said, "The serpent deceived me, and I ate."

Our second favorite choice for blame delegation is the powerful entity at the other end of the good and evil spectrum.  "The serpent deceived me."  "The devil made me do it."  No matter how it's phrased, its meaning